Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edition Gloria Leifer | All Chapters 1-34 | Complete Questions & Verified Answers

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Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
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Leifer: Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 9th Edition
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MULTIPLEPCHOICE

1. APpatientPchoosesPtoPhavePthePcertifiedPnurse-
midwifeP(CNM)PprovidePcarePduringPherpregnancy.PWhat
PdoesPthePCNM‗sPscopePofPpracticePinclude?

a. PracticePindependentPfromPmedicalPsupervision
b. ComprehensivePprenatalPcare
c. AttendancePatPallPdeliveries
d. CesareanPsections

ANS:P B
ThePCNMPprovidesPcomprehensivePprenatalPandPpostnatalPc
are,PattendsPuncomplicatedPdeliveries,PandPensuresPthatPaPba
ckupPphysicianPisPavailablePinPcasePofPunforeseenPproblems.

DIF: CognitivePLevel:PComprehension
REF:Pp.P6
OBJ:P5P

TOP:P AdvancePPracticePNursingPRoles
KEY:PNursingPProcessPStep:PImplementationPMS
C:PNCLEX:PHealthPPromotionPandPMaintenance:PPreventionPandPEarlyPDetectionPofPDisease

2. WhichPmedicalPpioneerPdiscoveredPthePrelationshipPbetweenPthePincidencePofPpuerperalPfeverP
andPunwashedPhands?
a. KarlPCredé
b. IgnazPSemmelweis
c. LouisPPasteur
d. JosephPLister
ANS:P B
IgnazPSemmelweisPdeducedPthatPpuerperalPfeverPwasPseptic,Pcontagious,PandPtransmittedPbyPt
hePunwashedPhandsPofPphysiciansPandPmedicalPstudents.

DIF: CognitivePLevel:PKnowledge REF:P p.P2
OBJ:P1PTOP:P ThePPast
KEY:PNursingPProcessPStep:PN/A
MSC:PNCLEX:PSafe,PEffectivePCarePEnvironment:PSafetyPandPInfectionPControl

3. APpregnantPwomanPwhoPhasPrecentlyPimmigratedPtoPthePUnitedPStatesPcommentsPtoPthePnurse,P
―IPamPafraidPofPchildbirth.PItPisPsoPdangerous.PIPamPafraidPIPwillPdie.‖PWhatPisPthePbestPnursingPr
esponsePreflectingPculturalPsensitivity?
a. ―MaternalPmortalityPinPthePUnitedPStatesPisPextremelyPlow.‖
b. ―AnesthesiaPisPavailablePtoPrelievePpainPduringPlaborPandPchildbirth.‖
c. ―TellPmePwhyPyouParePafraidPofPchildbirth.‖
d. ―YourPconditionPwillPbePmonitoredPduringPlaborPandPdelivery.‖
ANS:PC
AskingPthePpatientPaboutPherPconcernsPhelpsPpromotePunderstandingPandPindividualizesPpatientPcar
e.

DIF: CognitivePLevel:PApplication REF:P P pp.P6-8 OBJ:P 8
TOP:P Cross-CulturalPCare
KEY:PNursingPProcessPStep:PImplementation
PMSC:PNCLEX:PPsychosocialPIntegrity:PPsychologicalPAdaptation

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4. AnPurbanPareaPhasPbeenPreportedPtoPhavePaPhighPperinatalPmortalityPrate.PWhatPinformationP
doesPthisPprovide?
a. MaternalPandPinfantPdeathsPperP100,000PlivePbirthsPperPyear
b. DeathsPofPfetusesPweighingPmorePthanP500PgPperP10,000PbirthsPperPyear
c. DeathsPofPinfantsPupPtoP1PyearPofPagePperP1000PlivePbirthsPperP year
d. FetalPandPneonatalPdeathsPperP1000PlivePbirthsPperPyear
ANS:PD
ThePperinatalPmortalityPratePincludesPfetalPandPneonatalPdeathsPperP1000PlivePbirthsPperP year.

DIF: CognitivePLevel:PComprehension
REF:Pp.P13P|PBoxP1.6POBJ:P 9 TOP:PThePPresent-
ChildPCare
KEY:PNursingPProcessPStep:PImplementation
MSC:PNCLEX:PSafe,PEffectivePCarePEnvironment:PCoordinatedPCare

5. WhatPisPthePfocusPofPcurrentPmaternityPpractice?
a. HospitalPbirthsPforPthePmajorityPofPwomen
b. ThePtraditionalPfamilyPunit
c. SeparationPofPlaborProomsPfromPdeliveryProoms
d. APqualityPfamilyPexperiencePforPeachPpatient
ANS:PD
CurrentPmaternityPpracticePfocusesPonPaPhigh-
qualityPfamilyPexperiencePforPallPfamilies,PtraditionalPorPotherwise.

DIF: CognitivePLevel:PComprehension REF:P p.P6
OBJ:P5PTOP:P ThePPresent-MaternityPCare
KEY:PNursingPProcessPStep:PN/APMSC:PNCLEX:PHealthPPromotionPan
dPMaintenance

6. WhoPadvocatedPthePestablishmentPofPthePChildren‗sPBureau?
a. LillianPWald
b. FlorencePNightingale
c. FlorencePKelly
d. ClaraPBarton
ANS:PA
LillianPWaldPisPcreditedPwithPsuggestingPthePestablishmentPofPaPfederalPChildren‗sPBureau.

DIF: CognitivePLevel:PKnowledge REF:P p.P4
OBJ:P1P|P2PTOP:P ThePPast
KEY:PNursingPProcessPStep:PImplementation
MSC:PNCLEX:PHealthPPromotionPandPMaintenance:PGrowthPandPDevelopment

7. WhatPwasPthePresultPofPresearchPdonePinPtheP1930sPbyPthePChildren‗sPBureau?
a. ChildrenPwithPheartPproblemsParePnowPcaredPforPbyPpediatricPcardiologists.
b. ThePChildPAbusePandPPreventionPActPwasPpassed.
c. HotPlunchPprogramsPwerePestablishedPinPmanyPschools.
d. Children‗sPasylumsPwerePfounded.
ANS:PC
SchoolPhotPlunchPprogramsPwerePdevelopedPasPaPresultPofPresearchPbyPthePChildren‗sPBureauPonPth
ePeffectsPofPeconomicPdepressionPonPchildren.

DIF: CognitivePLevel:PKnowledge REF:P P p.P4 OBJ:P2P|P3