Intro to Clinical Pharmacology Ch. 1 & 2
Questions And Answers
1.kThekpatientkdoesknotkunderstandkwhatktokdo.
2.kThekpatientkunderstandskwhatkshouldkbekdonekbutkfailsktokdokit,kbecausekhekorkshe:
•kmayknotkbelievekthekplankneedsktokbekcarriedkout.
•kmaykbelieveksomethingkshouldkbekdonekbutkfailsktokcarrykoutkthekplan.
•kmaykbelieveksomethingkshouldkbekdonekbutkdoesknotkhavekmoney,ktime,korkabilityktokdoki
t.k-kCORRECTkkANSWER-Knowkbasickreasonskaktreatmentkplankmaykbekineffective
1.kThekrightkdrug
2.kThekrightktime
3.kThekrightkdose
4.kThekrightkpatient
5.kThekrightkroute
6.kThekrightkdocumentationk-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
Bekablektoklistktheksixkrightskofkdrugkadministration
1.kThekrightkdrug
2.kThekrightktime
3.kThekrightkdose
4.kThekrightkpatient
5.kThekrightkroute
6.kThekrightkdocumentationk-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
SixkRightskofkMedicationkAdministration
3k-kCORRECTkkANSWER-Howkmanyktimeskshouldkaknursekreadkakmedicationklabel.
Alwayskaskkthekpatientkwhykhe/shekisknotktakingkmedicationkaskdirected,ktherekmaykbekne
edkforkfurtherkeducationkorkreferralktoksocialkservices.k-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
Whenkprovidingkpatientkeducationkforknoncompliantkpatients.
Ank82-year-oldkmalekwhokiskexperiencingkakcardiackdysrhythmiak-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
Whichkpatientkiskmostkatkriskktokexperiencekakmedicationkerror
ASAPk-kCORRECTkkANSWER-Whenkshouldkyoukdocumentkdrugkadministration
, birthkcontrolkpillsk-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
Theknursekassesseskthekpatient'skdrugkhistorykwithkthekknowledgekthatkthekprescriptionkm
edicationkfrequentlykoverlookedkbykpatientskinkprovidingkinformationkforkakdrugkhistorykis
checkingkthekmedicationkchart,kmedicationkcard,kmedicationkadministrationkrecord,korkco
mputerkmedicationkrecordkwithkthekoriginalkorderk-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
howktokensurekthatkakmedicationkorderkiskaccurate
collectkandkusekinformationkaboutkthekpatientkandkthekmedicationk-
kCORRECTkkANSWER-
Theknursekiskconsideringkvariouskfactorskinkplanningktokgivekakmedication.kThekhighestkpri
oritykstepkinkthekplanningkprocesskis
Concordancek-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
Akbetterktermktokuse,konekthatkdoesknotkjudgekthekpatient
demonstratek-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
Whenkeducatingkaboutkprocedureskwekshouldkaskkthekpatientkto.
difficultkunderstandingkandkmaykrequirekadditionalkeducationk-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
Ifkpatientkiskunablektokdemonstratektheykmaykhaveka
ensurekthatkthekobjectiveskarekspecifickandkmeasurablek-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
Theknursekiskpreparingktokdevelopkobjectiveskforkakteachingksession.kThekhighestkpriorityk
actionkregardingkthekdevelopmentkofkobjectiveskis
Evaluationkrequiresktheknursektokwatchkforkthekpatient'skresponsektokakdrug,knotingkbothke
xpectedkandkunexpectedkfindings.kWhenkantipyretickmedicationsk(drugskthatkreducekfever
)karekgiven,ktakekthekpatient'sktemperaturektokseekifkthekmedicationkloweredkthekfever.kWh
enkmedicationskarekgivenktokmakekthekpatient'skheartbeatkmorekregular,ktakingkthekpulsek
willkhelpkshowkhowkthekpatientkrespondedktokthekmedication.
Evaluationkofkwhatkhappenskwhenkyoukadministerkakdrugkhelpskthekhealthkcarekteamkdeci
dekwhetherktokcontinuektheksamekdrugkorkmakekakchange.k-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
evaluationkstepkinkmedicationkadministration
Falsek-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
Patientskmustknotkbektaughtkaboutksidekeffectsksoktheykcankrecognizekifktheykneedktokcont
actktheirkphysician
glucoseklevelk-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
Whatkshouldkbekassessedkbeforekadministrationkofkinsulin.
havekthekpatientkdemonstratekthekprocedurekforkadministrationkofkankinjectionk-
kCORRECTkkANSWER-Theknursekhaskbeenkteachingkthekpatientkhowktokself-
administerkinjections.kThekmostkappropriatekwayktokdeterminekhowkwellkthekmaterialkhaskb
eenklearnedkis
Questions And Answers
1.kThekpatientkdoesknotkunderstandkwhatktokdo.
2.kThekpatientkunderstandskwhatkshouldkbekdonekbutkfailsktokdokit,kbecausekhekorkshe:
•kmayknotkbelievekthekplankneedsktokbekcarriedkout.
•kmaykbelieveksomethingkshouldkbekdonekbutkfailsktokcarrykoutkthekplan.
•kmaykbelieveksomethingkshouldkbekdonekbutkdoesknotkhavekmoney,ktime,korkabilityktokdoki
t.k-kCORRECTkkANSWER-Knowkbasickreasonskaktreatmentkplankmaykbekineffective
1.kThekrightkdrug
2.kThekrightktime
3.kThekrightkdose
4.kThekrightkpatient
5.kThekrightkroute
6.kThekrightkdocumentationk-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
Bekablektoklistktheksixkrightskofkdrugkadministration
1.kThekrightkdrug
2.kThekrightktime
3.kThekrightkdose
4.kThekrightkpatient
5.kThekrightkroute
6.kThekrightkdocumentationk-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
SixkRightskofkMedicationkAdministration
3k-kCORRECTkkANSWER-Howkmanyktimeskshouldkaknursekreadkakmedicationklabel.
Alwayskaskkthekpatientkwhykhe/shekisknotktakingkmedicationkaskdirected,ktherekmaykbekne
edkforkfurtherkeducationkorkreferralktoksocialkservices.k-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
Whenkprovidingkpatientkeducationkforknoncompliantkpatients.
Ank82-year-oldkmalekwhokiskexperiencingkakcardiackdysrhythmiak-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
Whichkpatientkiskmostkatkriskktokexperiencekakmedicationkerror
ASAPk-kCORRECTkkANSWER-Whenkshouldkyoukdocumentkdrugkadministration
, birthkcontrolkpillsk-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
Theknursekassesseskthekpatient'skdrugkhistorykwithkthekknowledgekthatkthekprescriptionkm
edicationkfrequentlykoverlookedkbykpatientskinkprovidingkinformationkforkakdrugkhistorykis
checkingkthekmedicationkchart,kmedicationkcard,kmedicationkadministrationkrecord,korkco
mputerkmedicationkrecordkwithkthekoriginalkorderk-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
howktokensurekthatkakmedicationkorderkiskaccurate
collectkandkusekinformationkaboutkthekpatientkandkthekmedicationk-
kCORRECTkkANSWER-
Theknursekiskconsideringkvariouskfactorskinkplanningktokgivekakmedication.kThekhighestkpri
oritykstepkinkthekplanningkprocesskis
Concordancek-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
Akbetterktermktokuse,konekthatkdoesknotkjudgekthekpatient
demonstratek-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
Whenkeducatingkaboutkprocedureskwekshouldkaskkthekpatientkto.
difficultkunderstandingkandkmaykrequirekadditionalkeducationk-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
Ifkpatientkiskunablektokdemonstratektheykmaykhaveka
ensurekthatkthekobjectiveskarekspecifickandkmeasurablek-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
Theknursekiskpreparingktokdevelopkobjectiveskforkakteachingksession.kThekhighestkpriorityk
actionkregardingkthekdevelopmentkofkobjectiveskis
Evaluationkrequiresktheknursektokwatchkforkthekpatient'skresponsektokakdrug,knotingkbothke
xpectedkandkunexpectedkfindings.kWhenkantipyretickmedicationsk(drugskthatkreducekfever
)karekgiven,ktakekthekpatient'sktemperaturektokseekifkthekmedicationkloweredkthekfever.kWh
enkmedicationskarekgivenktokmakekthekpatient'skheartbeatkmorekregular,ktakingkthekpulsek
willkhelpkshowkhowkthekpatientkrespondedktokthekmedication.
Evaluationkofkwhatkhappenskwhenkyoukadministerkakdrugkhelpskthekhealthkcarekteamkdeci
dekwhetherktokcontinuektheksamekdrugkorkmakekakchange.k-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
evaluationkstepkinkmedicationkadministration
Falsek-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
Patientskmustknotkbektaughtkaboutksidekeffectsksoktheykcankrecognizekifktheykneedktokcont
actktheirkphysician
glucoseklevelk-kCORRECTkkANSWER-
Whatkshouldkbekassessedkbeforekadministrationkofkinsulin.
havekthekpatientkdemonstratekthekprocedurekforkadministrationkofkankinjectionk-
kCORRECTkkANSWER-Theknursekhaskbeenkteachingkthekpatientkhowktokself-
administerkinjections.kThekmostkappropriatekwayktokdeterminekhowkwellkthekmaterialkhaskb
eenklearnedkis