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MLPAO Exam Review | Medical Laboratory Professional Practice Study Guide & Exam Prep 2026/2027

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Prepare for the MLPAO Exam with comprehensive review material covering medical laboratory professional practice, laboratory safety, specimen handling, quality assurance, professional standards, laboratory procedures, ethics, and essential clinical laboratory concepts. This resource is designed to support focused review, practice questions, and effective certification exam preparation.

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MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf




MLPAO EXAM REVIEW QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS


A profile is:

a. A general screening test

b. A quantitative laboratory test

c. A number of related laboratory tests

d. Dorsal view of the patient - ANSWER c. A number of related laboratory tests

A specimen is:

a. The removal of blood from the antecubital veins

b. A small representative of body sample

c. The surgical removal and examination of tissue

d. The clinical analysis of a urine sample - ANSWER b. A small representative of body sample

The purpose of cleansing the site selected for venipuncture is:

a. To cause the veins to be more prominent

b. To allow blood flow to the area

c. To decrease circulation in the arteries

d. To carry microorganisms away from the puncture site - ANSWER d. To carry
microorganisms away from the puncture site

The following may cause a hematoma;

a. Pressure applied to the puncture site after the needle is removed

b. Removing the tourniquet before the needle is removed

c. Using proper venipuncture technique

d. Inserting the needle through the vein and puncturing the opposite side. - ANSWER d.
Inserting the needle through the vein and puncturing the opposite side.




MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf

,MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf




Whole blood is obtained;

a. By using a tube containing an anticoagulant

b. By centrifuging a clotted specimen

c. By using a red- stoppered tube

d. By using an SST tube - ANSWER a. By using a tube containing an anticoagulant



Venipuncture needles should be discarded:



a. Directly into the garbage

b. They are actually recycled, not discarded

c. Directly into an autoclave bag

d. Directly into a Sharps container - ANSWER d. Directly into a Sharps container



If a vein feels lumpy or ropey when palpated it is probably:



a. Flabby

b. Deep

c. Tortuous

d. Superficial - ANSWER Tortuous

To convert Farenheit to Celcius:

a. 5/9 (F-32)

b. 9/5 + 32 (C)

c. 5/9 - 32 (F)

d. 9/5 (C + 32) - ANSWER a. 5/9 (F-32)

Which term means death of the heart muscle?



MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf

,MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf




a. Myocardial infarction

b. Angina pectoris

c. Cardiomyopathy

d. Myocardial angina - ANSWER a. Myocardial infarction

Glassware used to measure 24 hour urine is a (an)

a. Volumetric flask

b. Beaker

c. Erlenmeyer cylinder

d. Graduated cylinder

e. Safety bulb - ANSWER d. Graduated cylinder

Glassware used to make 100 mls. of a 12% solution is a (an):

a. Volumetric flask

b. Beaker

c. Erlenmeyer cylinder

d. Graduated cylinder

e. Safety bulb - ANSWER a. Volumetric flask



A suction device used to draw up liquids is a (an)



a. Volumetric flask

b. Beaker

c. Erlenmeyer cylinder

d. Graduated cylinder

e. Safety bulb - ANSWER e. Safety bulb




MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf

, MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf




The pipette with a bulged out portion in the middle is a (an):



a. Mohr pipette

b. Pasteur pipette

c. serological pipette

d. Volumetric pipette

e. Micro-pipette - ANSWER d. Volumetric pipette



Which piece of glassware would not give critical measurement?



a. Volumetric flask

b. Beaker

c. Erlenmeyer cylinder

d. Graduated cylinder

e. safety bulb - ANSWER b. Beaker

The durable material used to make heat resistant glassware is:

a. Polyethylene

b. Soda lime

c. Polystyrene

d. Borosilicate - ANSWER d. Borosilicate

Solid crystals of potassium oxalate are added to distilled water in a container. What term
would

describe the potassium oxalate?

a. solution

b. solvent




MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf MLPAO EXAM REVIEW.pdf

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