Test Bank Pediatric Nursing The Critical Components of Nursing Care 2nd Edition Rudd |Complete Guide A+

1
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Chapterj1.jIssuesjandjTrendsjinjPediatricjNursing


MULTIPLE j CHOICE



1.jAjnursejisjreviewingjchangesjinjhealthcarejdeliveryjandjfundingjforjpediatric
populations.Whichjcurrentjtrendjinjthejpediatricjsettingjshouldjthejnursejexpectjtojfind?



a. Increasedjhospitalizationjofjchildren
b. Decreasedjnumberjofjuninsuredjchildren
c. Anjincreasejinjambulatoryjcare
d. Decreasedjusejofjmanagedjcare



ANS:jC



Onejeffectjofjmanagedjcarejisjthatjpediatricjhealthcarejdeliveryjhasjshiftedjdramaticallyjfromjthejacut
ejcarejsettingjtojthejambulatoryjsetting.jThejnumberjofjhospitaljbedsjbeingjusedjhas

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decreasedjasjmorejcarejisjprovidedjinjoutpatientjandjhomejsettings.jThejnumberjofjuninsuredjchil
drenjinjthejUnitedjStatesjcontinuesjtojgrow.jOnejofjthejbiggestjchangesjinjhealthcarejhasjbeenjthej
growthjofjmanagedjcare.



DIF:jCognitivejLevel:jComprehensionjREF:jp.j3



OBJ:jNursingjProcessjStep:jPlanningjMSC:jSafejandjEffectivejCarejEnvironment



2. Ajnursejisjreferringjajlow-
incomejfamilyjwithjthreejchildrenjunderjthejagejofj5jyearsjtojajprogramjthatjassistsjwithjsupplem
entaljfoodjsupplies.jWhichjprogramjshouldjthejnursejreferjthisfamilyjto?



a. Medicaid
b. Medicare
c. EarlyjandjPeriodicjScreening,jDiagnostic,jandjTreatmentj(EPSDT)jprogram
d. Women,jInfants,jandjChildrenj(WIC)jprogram




PediatricjNursingjThejCriticaljComponentsjofjNursingjCarej2ndjEditionjRuddjTestjBank

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PediatricjNursingjThejCriticaljComponentsjofjNursingjCarej2ndjEditionjRuddjTestjBank

ANS:jD



WICjisjajfederaljprogramjthatjprovidesjsupplementaljfoodjsuppliesjtojlow-
incomejwomenjwhojarejpregnantjorjbreast-
feedingjandjtojtheirjchildrenjuntiljthejagejofj5jyears.jMedicaidjandjthejMedicaidjEarlyjandjPeriodicj
Screening,jDiagnostic,jandjTreatmentj(EPSDT)jprogramjprovidesjforjwell-
childjexaminationsjandjrelatedjtreatmentjofjmedicaljproblems.jChildrenjinjthejWICjprogramjarejoft
enjreferredjforjimmunizations,jbutjthatjisjnotjthejprimaryjfocusjofjthejprogram.jPublicjLawj99-
457jprovidesjfinancialjincentivesjtojstatesjtojestablishjcomprehensivejearlyjinterventionjservicesjfo
rjinfantsjandjtoddlersjwith,jorjatjriskjfor,jdevelopmentaljdisabilities.

MedicarejisjthejprogramjforjSeniorjCitizens.jD

IF:jCognitivejLevel:jApplicationjREF:jp.j7jOB

J:jNursingjProcessjStep:jImplementationjMS

C:jHealthjPromotionjandjMaintenance


3. Inj mostj states,j adolescentsj whoj arej notj emancipatedj minorsj mustj havej parentaljpermissio
nbefore:



a. treatmentjforjdrugjabuse.
b. treatmentjforjsexuallyjtransmittedjdiseasesj(STDs).
c. obtainingjbirthjcontrol.
d. surgery.



ANS:jD



Anjemancipatedjminorjisjajminorjchildjwhojhasjthejlegaljcompetencejofjanjadult.jLegaljcounseljmayj
bejconsultedjtojverifyjthejstatusjofjthejemancipatedjminorjforjconsentjpurposes.jMostjstates


PediatricjNursingjThejCriticaljComponentsjofjNursingjCarej2ndjEditionjRuddjTestjBank

, 4
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allowjminorsjtojobtainjtreatmentjforjdrugjorjalcoholjabusejandjSTDsjandjallowjaccessjtojbirthjcontr
oljwithoutjparentaljconsent.



DIF:jCognitivejLevel:jApplicationjREF:jp.j12



OBJ:jNursingjProcessjStep:jPlanningjMSC:jSafejandjEffectivejCarejEnvironment




PediatricjNursingjThejCriticaljComponentsjofjNursingjCarej2ndjEditionjRuddjTestjBank