C779 Actual Exam 3 Questions and
Correct Answers
Document Type Definition (DTD) - ANS A set of rules contained in a simple text file that defines
the structure, syntax and vocabulary as it relates to tags and attributes for a corresponding
document
Extensible Markup Language (XML) - ANS A markup language that describes document content
instead of adding structure or formatting to document content. A simplified version of SGML
graphical user interface (GUI) - ANS A program that provides visual navigation with menus and
screen icons, and performs automated functions when users click command buttons
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) - ANS The traditional authoring language used to
develop Web pages for many applications.
markup language - ANS A series of commands used to format, organize and
describe information on a Web page
metalanguage - ANS A language used for defining other languages
Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) - ANS A protocol that enables operating
systems to map file name extensions to corresponding applications. Also used by applications
to automatically process files downloaded from the Internet
on the fly - ANS Dynamically created Web page content, as opposed to pre-defined, static
content
Software as a Service (SaaS) - ANS Software that is hosted centrally on the Internet and
accessed by users with a Web browser.
,Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML) - ANS A metalanguage used to create other
languages, including HTML and XHTML.
troll - ANS A Web user who publishes negative comments or submits feedback simply to annoy
or anger
trouble ticket - ANS A record of a problem related to a service provided by an ISP or cloud
service provider. Used to record receipt of a complaint and track resolution of the problem
user agent - ANS Any application, such as a Web browser, mobile phone, smartphone or
help engine, that renders HTML for display to users
wireframing - ANS The process of developing an outline for a Web presence
What specific information would you need to obtain from an ISP or cloud service
provider whose hosting services you wanted to use? - ANS Account information, IP
addresses, DNS server names, and file and directory location instructions
Why has the advent of mobile devices caused Web designers to modify their existing sites or
create alternative sites? - ANS Mobile devices have smaller screens that are used to view Web
pages previously viewed only on much larger PC monitors.
When conducting a Web development project meeting, why might it be useful to have a
third party deliver a summary of progress? - ANS A third party may help ensure clarity in
meetings that include technical and non-technical participants.
Providing a link from your Web site to another site without permission is considered - ANS
unethical
What is the term for the legal ownership of expression by an author? - ANS Copyright
, Which of the following can you use to create markup language code (e.g., HTML)? - ANS A text
editor
What is the term for a Web user who publishes comments or submits feedback simply to annoy
or anger? - ANS troll
Which of the following requires that all electronic and information technology developed,
procured, maintained or used specifically by federal agencies be comparably accessible to users
with disabilities? - ANS Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act
Which of the following is traditionally the standard markup language on the Web? - ANS
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)
Which of the following is a Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI) concern? - ANS Disabled people
need to be able to use development tools
Generally, successful Web sites - ANS have a strong, central theme aimed at a distinct audience.
Which of the following describe the data from which Web pages are created, but do not format
Web pages? - ANS Extensible Markup Language (XML) and Standard Generalized Markup
Language (SGML)
Why is Lynx often used by those who are visually impaired? - ANS Because it is a command-line
text-only Web browser that can be used with software that renders text into voice
Which of the following can be considered a site management task after a Web site
becomes active? - ANS Update dead links and remove unused pages.
What is the difference between an ISP and a cloud service provider? - ANS An ISP provides
bandwidth and possibly Web server space, whereas a cloud service provider provides more
Correct Answers
Document Type Definition (DTD) - ANS A set of rules contained in a simple text file that defines
the structure, syntax and vocabulary as it relates to tags and attributes for a corresponding
document
Extensible Markup Language (XML) - ANS A markup language that describes document content
instead of adding structure or formatting to document content. A simplified version of SGML
graphical user interface (GUI) - ANS A program that provides visual navigation with menus and
screen icons, and performs automated functions when users click command buttons
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) - ANS The traditional authoring language used to
develop Web pages for many applications.
markup language - ANS A series of commands used to format, organize and
describe information on a Web page
metalanguage - ANS A language used for defining other languages
Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) - ANS A protocol that enables operating
systems to map file name extensions to corresponding applications. Also used by applications
to automatically process files downloaded from the Internet
on the fly - ANS Dynamically created Web page content, as opposed to pre-defined, static
content
Software as a Service (SaaS) - ANS Software that is hosted centrally on the Internet and
accessed by users with a Web browser.
,Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML) - ANS A metalanguage used to create other
languages, including HTML and XHTML.
troll - ANS A Web user who publishes negative comments or submits feedback simply to annoy
or anger
trouble ticket - ANS A record of a problem related to a service provided by an ISP or cloud
service provider. Used to record receipt of a complaint and track resolution of the problem
user agent - ANS Any application, such as a Web browser, mobile phone, smartphone or
help engine, that renders HTML for display to users
wireframing - ANS The process of developing an outline for a Web presence
What specific information would you need to obtain from an ISP or cloud service
provider whose hosting services you wanted to use? - ANS Account information, IP
addresses, DNS server names, and file and directory location instructions
Why has the advent of mobile devices caused Web designers to modify their existing sites or
create alternative sites? - ANS Mobile devices have smaller screens that are used to view Web
pages previously viewed only on much larger PC monitors.
When conducting a Web development project meeting, why might it be useful to have a
third party deliver a summary of progress? - ANS A third party may help ensure clarity in
meetings that include technical and non-technical participants.
Providing a link from your Web site to another site without permission is considered - ANS
unethical
What is the term for the legal ownership of expression by an author? - ANS Copyright
, Which of the following can you use to create markup language code (e.g., HTML)? - ANS A text
editor
What is the term for a Web user who publishes comments or submits feedback simply to annoy
or anger? - ANS troll
Which of the following requires that all electronic and information technology developed,
procured, maintained or used specifically by federal agencies be comparably accessible to users
with disabilities? - ANS Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act
Which of the following is traditionally the standard markup language on the Web? - ANS
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)
Which of the following is a Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI) concern? - ANS Disabled people
need to be able to use development tools
Generally, successful Web sites - ANS have a strong, central theme aimed at a distinct audience.
Which of the following describe the data from which Web pages are created, but do not format
Web pages? - ANS Extensible Markup Language (XML) and Standard Generalized Markup
Language (SGML)
Why is Lynx often used by those who are visually impaired? - ANS Because it is a command-line
text-only Web browser that can be used with software that renders text into voice
Which of the following can be considered a site management task after a Web site
becomes active? - ANS Update dead links and remove unused pages.
What is the difference between an ISP and a cloud service provider? - ANS An ISP provides
bandwidth and possibly Web server space, whereas a cloud service provider provides more
