ANATOMY MIDTERM Actual Exam Explore New
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Terms in this set (216)
the study of internal/external body structures and
anatomy
physical relationships
the study of how living organisms perform vital
physiology
functions
proximal term describing a body part as close to torso
term describing a body part as further/more distant
distal
from the torso
superior top or head region
inferior bottom or foot region
anterior front or belly region
posterior backside region
body plane that divides the body into anterior and
frontal/ coronal plane
posterior regions
body plane that divides the body between the left
sagittal plane
and the right
transverse plane body plane that divides inferior and superior regions
epithelial tissue tissue type that protects, secretes, absorbs
connective tissue tissue type that protects, supports, binds together
, muscle tissue tissue type that provides the movement of body parts
tissue type that allows for communication and
nerve tissue
coordination of body functions
found in the alveoli of the lungs, lining of blood
simple squamous
vessels; allows for rapid diffusion of substances,
epithelial tissue
filtration, osmosis
simple cuboidal epithelial found in lining of kidney tubules ad ovaries; secretes
tissue and absorbs
found in lining of most organs of the digestive tract;
simple columnar epithelial
secretes digestive fluids and absorbs nutrients from
tissue
food
psuedostratified ciliated found in lining of respiratory system; protects,
columnar epithelial tissue secretes, and moves mucous
forms epidermis, found in lining of the throat and
stratified squamous
mouth; protects, prevents water loss and entry of
epithelial tissue
chemicals or microorganisms
found in inner lining of the bladder; protects, prevents
transitional epithelial
contents of urinary tract from diffusing back into
tissue
internal environment
loose connective tissue; fills space between muscles,
areolar connective tissue binds skin to organs, blood vessels nourish nearby
epithelial tissue
fat; beneath skin, between muscles, around kidneys,
adipose connective tissue surface of heart, around joints, cushions joints/organs,
insulates, stores energy
connective tissue that makes up tendons and
dense connective tissue
ligaments
connective tissue found in the ends of bones, nose,
fetal skeleton, rings in airway (hyaline), external ear,
cartilage parts of larynx, flexible, elastic support (elastic),
meniscus of the knee, intervertebral discs, absorbs
shock (fibrocartilage)
(Latest Update) Real Questions and
Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Already Graded
A+
Save
Terms in this set (216)
the study of internal/external body structures and
anatomy
physical relationships
the study of how living organisms perform vital
physiology
functions
proximal term describing a body part as close to torso
term describing a body part as further/more distant
distal
from the torso
superior top or head region
inferior bottom or foot region
anterior front or belly region
posterior backside region
body plane that divides the body into anterior and
frontal/ coronal plane
posterior regions
body plane that divides the body between the left
sagittal plane
and the right
transverse plane body plane that divides inferior and superior regions
epithelial tissue tissue type that protects, secretes, absorbs
connective tissue tissue type that protects, supports, binds together
, muscle tissue tissue type that provides the movement of body parts
tissue type that allows for communication and
nerve tissue
coordination of body functions
found in the alveoli of the lungs, lining of blood
simple squamous
vessels; allows for rapid diffusion of substances,
epithelial tissue
filtration, osmosis
simple cuboidal epithelial found in lining of kidney tubules ad ovaries; secretes
tissue and absorbs
found in lining of most organs of the digestive tract;
simple columnar epithelial
secretes digestive fluids and absorbs nutrients from
tissue
food
psuedostratified ciliated found in lining of respiratory system; protects,
columnar epithelial tissue secretes, and moves mucous
forms epidermis, found in lining of the throat and
stratified squamous
mouth; protects, prevents water loss and entry of
epithelial tissue
chemicals or microorganisms
found in inner lining of the bladder; protects, prevents
transitional epithelial
contents of urinary tract from diffusing back into
tissue
internal environment
loose connective tissue; fills space between muscles,
areolar connective tissue binds skin to organs, blood vessels nourish nearby
epithelial tissue
fat; beneath skin, between muscles, around kidneys,
adipose connective tissue surface of heart, around joints, cushions joints/organs,
insulates, stores energy
connective tissue that makes up tendons and
dense connective tissue
ligaments
connective tissue found in the ends of bones, nose,
fetal skeleton, rings in airway (hyaline), external ear,
cartilage parts of larynx, flexible, elastic support (elastic),
meniscus of the knee, intervertebral discs, absorbs
shock (fibrocartilage)
