With Complete Solutions.
Law and Ethics differ in that:
a) Laws dictate minimum standards of behavior that society will tolerate wihoe ethics represent the ideal
standards expected by the profession
b) Ethics dictate the minimum standards of behavior that society will tolerate while laws represent the
ideal standrds expected by the profession
c) Ethics and laws have the same standards
d) Ethics and laws are often in conflict because they are so different from one another - Answer a) Laws
dictate minimum standards of behavior that society will tolerate wihoe ethics represent the ideal
standards expected by the profession
The best statement about the nature of professional ethics in counseling is that:
a)if counselors study ethical codes and keep current iwth the professional literature, they can be assured
of practicing in an ethical manner
b)In order to practice in an ethical manner, counselors must always be in compliance with federal and
state laws
c)Because there are few absolute, right answers to ethical pracice questions, consultation with
counseling colleagues is very important wihen making ethical decisions
d)Because there are few absolute right answers to ethical practices questions, consultation with lawyers
is very important when making ethical decisions - Answer c)Because there are few absolute, right
answers to ethical pracice questions, consultation with counseling colleagues is very important wihen
making ethical decisions
From the perspective of principle ethics, a couselor who is cousleing a client planning a violent act
against another person and who intervenes to notify family members is:
a) sacrificing cleint autonomy in order to prevent harm and to do good
b) sacrificing beneficence in roder to promote fidelity
,c) sacrficing fidelity in order to be truthful - Answer a) sacrificing cleint autonomy in order to prevent
harm and to do good
While principle ethics asks the question "what should I do?", virtue ethics asks the quesion,
a) What would an ethical counselor do?"
b) what should counselors who ant to follow the law do?
c) who should I be?
d) Who am I? - Answer c) who should I be?
At their most fundamental level, codes of ethics serves to
a) Protect and promote the welfare of the client
b) Protect and promote the welfare to the profession
C) Protect and promote the welfare of the client's family unit - Answer a) Protect and promote the
welfare of the client
Counselors who function according to mandatory ethics
a) belive that employers should require specific behaviors of counselors they hire
b) Belive taht their duty is to comly with the basic "must"and "must not"statements in codes of ethics
and nothing more
c) Believe counselors should determine what is ethical based on the specific situation in which they find
themselves - Answer b) Belive taht their duty is to comly with the basic "must"and "must
not"statements in codes of ethics and nothing more
When attenpting to make an ethical decision, it is recommended that counsleors take all of the following
steps EXCEPT
a) tune into their feelings
b) involve the client in the decision making process
,c) consider the moral principles
d) consult with an attorney
e) identify desired outcomes - Answer d) consult with an attorney
Once counselors have disclosed their legal questions ot their immediate supervosors and have received a
response either from the supervisor of from an attorney who is advising them as to the proper course of
action
a)it is essential for counselors to seek a second opinion
b) it is essential for counselors to follow legal advise given to them, even if they do not agree with it
c) it is essential for counselors to follow legal advice given to them, but only if they agree with it
d) it is essential for counselors to ask the ACA Ethics Committee for their opinion - Answer b) it is
essential for counselors to follow legal advise given to them, even if they do not agree with it
All of the following are situation in which it is necessary to consult with colleagues EXCEPT
A) When counsleors face issues taht require them to excersie judgement
b) When there are no clear right or wrong answers
c) When deciding whether to respond to a subpoema
d) When it is possible taht clinicl decisions will be challenged later
e) When they are not certain whether a client might be suicidal - Answer c) When deciding whether to
respond to a subpoema
Laws
a)always support professional values and behaviors
b) dictate maximum standards of behavior for professionals in a position of trust who provede services
to the public
c) are similar to ethics in that they represent ideal standards
d) often conflice wiht an ethical standard relatd to asimilar issue
, e) are agreed upon rules that are set forth by principles allowing people to live together in a society -
Answer e) are agreed upon rules that are set forth by principles allowing people to live together in a
society
External forces that can support counselors in their efforts to practice ethically include all of the
following EXCEPT
a)Supervision
b) Intentionality
c) Consultation
d) ethics code
e) continuing education workhops and seminars - Answer b) Intentionality
When a counselor discovers that a client holds values that are dramatically different from the counselor's
own values, the counselor should
a) try to gently persuade the client to re-examine his or her values
b) respect the client's values even though the counselor disagrees with them
c)immediateley refer the client to another counselor - Answer b) respect the client's values even
though the counselor disagrees with them
Counselors with a strong prfessional identity are able to do all of the follwing EXCEPT
a)describe the services their profession renders to the public
b) articulate the similarities and differences between their profession and othe similar groups
c)show pride in belonging to the counsleing profession
d) demonstrate that they hold a master's degree form a CACREP accredited program
e) explain the philosophy that underlies the activities of counselors - Answer d) demonstrate that they
hold a master's degree form a CACREP accredited program