BIO 210 MIDTERM EXAM 2025
QUESTION 100% ANSWERED.
What are the planes of motion? - ANSWERsagittal, frontal, transverse
saggital plane - ANSWERdivides the body into a right and left side
frontal plane - ANSWERDivides the body into front and back portions.
transverse plane - ANSWERhorizontal division of the body into upper and lower
portions
anatomical poistion - ANSWERStanding with feet erect, arms at the sides (supinated),
palms, face, and eyes facing forward, provides a constant reference of body position
Integumentary system organs - ANSWERhair, skin, nails
Integumentary system functions - ANSWERencloses internal body structures, site of
many sensory receptors
Skeletal system organs - ANSWERCartilage, bones, joints
Skeletal system functions - ANSWERsupports the body, enables movement,
Muscular system organs - ANSWERskeletal muscles and tendons
Muscular system functions - ANSWERmovement, helps maintain body temperature
Nervous system organs - ANSWERbrain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves
Nervous system functions - ANSWERdetects and processes sensory info, activates
body responses
Endocrine system organs - ANSWERpituitary gland, thyroid gland, pancreas, adrenal
glands, ovaries/testes
endocrine system function - ANSWERsecretes hormones, regulates bodily processes
Cardiovascular system organs - ANSWERheart, blood vessels
Cardiovascular system function - ANSWERdelivers oxygen and nutrients to tissues,
equalizes temperature in the body
,Lymphatic system organs - ANSWERthymus, lymph nodes, spleen, lymphatic vessels
Lymphatic system functions - ANSWERreturns fluid to the body, defends against
pathogens
Respiratory system organs - ANSWERnasal passage, trachea, lungs
Respiratory system functions - ANSWERremoves carbon dioxide from the body,
delivers oxygen to the blood
Digestive system organs - ANSWERstomach, liver, gallbladder, large intestine, small
intestine
Digestive system functions - ANSWERprocesses food for use by the body, removes
waste from undigested food
Urinary system organs - ANSWERkidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra
Urinary system functions - ANSWERcontrols water balance in the body, removes waste
from blood and excretes them
Male reproductive system organs - ANSWERepididymis, testes
Male reproductive system functions - ANSWERproduces sex hormones and gametes,
delivers gametes to female
Female reproductive system organs - ANSWERmammary glands, ovaries, uterus
Female reproductive system functions - ANSWERproduce sex hormones and gametes,
supports embryo/fetus until birth, produces milk for infant
what are the levels of human organization from smallest to largest? - ANSWERAtom
(smallest)
Molecule
Organelle
Cell
Tissue
Organ
Organ system
organism (largest)
What is the definition of a cell? - ANSWERsmallest independently functioning unit of all
organisms
what are the different types of cells? - ANSWERstem cell, bone cell, blood cell, muscle
cell, fat cell, skin cell, nerve cell, endothelial cell, sex cell, pancreatic cell, cancer cell
, Left Upper Quadrant Organs - ANSWERliver, stomach, pancreas, kidney, spleen, left
adrenal gland
Right Upper Quadrant Organs - ANSWERliver, stomach, gallbladder, duodenum, right
kidney, pancreas, right adrenal gland
Left Quadrant lower organs - ANSWERleft ureter, reproductive organs
Right Lower Quadrant Organs - ANSWERappendix, reproductive organs, right ureter
Epigastric region organs - ANSWERstomach, liver, pancreas, duodenum, spleen,
adrenal glands
Right Lumbar Region organs - ANSWERgallbladder, liver, right colon
Left Lumbar Region organs - ANSWERdescending colon, left kidney
Right Hypochondriac Region organs - ANSWERliver, gallbladder, right kidney, small
intestine
Left Hypochondriac Region organs - ANSWERspleen, colon, left kidney, pancreas
Right Iliac Region organs - ANSWERAppendix, ceccum
Left Iliac Region organs - ANSWERDescending colon, Sigmoid colon
Hypogastrium Region organs - ANSWERurinary bladder, sigmoid colon, female
reproductive organs
Umbilical Region organs - ANSWERumbilicus (naval), parts of small intestine,
duodenum
what does the nucleus of a cell do? - ANSWERcell's central organelle; contains the
cell's DNA
what does the Plasma Membrane of a cell do? - ANSWERkeeps the intracellular
environment—the fluids and organelles—separate from the extracellular environment.
What does the Rough ER of a cell do? - ANSWERproduce proteins for the rest of the
cell to function; has ribosomes on it
What does the Smooth ER of a cell do? - ANSWERproduce proteins for the rest of the
cell to function; doesn't have ribosomes on it "smooth"
QUESTION 100% ANSWERED.
What are the planes of motion? - ANSWERsagittal, frontal, transverse
saggital plane - ANSWERdivides the body into a right and left side
frontal plane - ANSWERDivides the body into front and back portions.
transverse plane - ANSWERhorizontal division of the body into upper and lower
portions
anatomical poistion - ANSWERStanding with feet erect, arms at the sides (supinated),
palms, face, and eyes facing forward, provides a constant reference of body position
Integumentary system organs - ANSWERhair, skin, nails
Integumentary system functions - ANSWERencloses internal body structures, site of
many sensory receptors
Skeletal system organs - ANSWERCartilage, bones, joints
Skeletal system functions - ANSWERsupports the body, enables movement,
Muscular system organs - ANSWERskeletal muscles and tendons
Muscular system functions - ANSWERmovement, helps maintain body temperature
Nervous system organs - ANSWERbrain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves
Nervous system functions - ANSWERdetects and processes sensory info, activates
body responses
Endocrine system organs - ANSWERpituitary gland, thyroid gland, pancreas, adrenal
glands, ovaries/testes
endocrine system function - ANSWERsecretes hormones, regulates bodily processes
Cardiovascular system organs - ANSWERheart, blood vessels
Cardiovascular system function - ANSWERdelivers oxygen and nutrients to tissues,
equalizes temperature in the body
,Lymphatic system organs - ANSWERthymus, lymph nodes, spleen, lymphatic vessels
Lymphatic system functions - ANSWERreturns fluid to the body, defends against
pathogens
Respiratory system organs - ANSWERnasal passage, trachea, lungs
Respiratory system functions - ANSWERremoves carbon dioxide from the body,
delivers oxygen to the blood
Digestive system organs - ANSWERstomach, liver, gallbladder, large intestine, small
intestine
Digestive system functions - ANSWERprocesses food for use by the body, removes
waste from undigested food
Urinary system organs - ANSWERkidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra
Urinary system functions - ANSWERcontrols water balance in the body, removes waste
from blood and excretes them
Male reproductive system organs - ANSWERepididymis, testes
Male reproductive system functions - ANSWERproduces sex hormones and gametes,
delivers gametes to female
Female reproductive system organs - ANSWERmammary glands, ovaries, uterus
Female reproductive system functions - ANSWERproduce sex hormones and gametes,
supports embryo/fetus until birth, produces milk for infant
what are the levels of human organization from smallest to largest? - ANSWERAtom
(smallest)
Molecule
Organelle
Cell
Tissue
Organ
Organ system
organism (largest)
What is the definition of a cell? - ANSWERsmallest independently functioning unit of all
organisms
what are the different types of cells? - ANSWERstem cell, bone cell, blood cell, muscle
cell, fat cell, skin cell, nerve cell, endothelial cell, sex cell, pancreatic cell, cancer cell
, Left Upper Quadrant Organs - ANSWERliver, stomach, pancreas, kidney, spleen, left
adrenal gland
Right Upper Quadrant Organs - ANSWERliver, stomach, gallbladder, duodenum, right
kidney, pancreas, right adrenal gland
Left Quadrant lower organs - ANSWERleft ureter, reproductive organs
Right Lower Quadrant Organs - ANSWERappendix, reproductive organs, right ureter
Epigastric region organs - ANSWERstomach, liver, pancreas, duodenum, spleen,
adrenal glands
Right Lumbar Region organs - ANSWERgallbladder, liver, right colon
Left Lumbar Region organs - ANSWERdescending colon, left kidney
Right Hypochondriac Region organs - ANSWERliver, gallbladder, right kidney, small
intestine
Left Hypochondriac Region organs - ANSWERspleen, colon, left kidney, pancreas
Right Iliac Region organs - ANSWERAppendix, ceccum
Left Iliac Region organs - ANSWERDescending colon, Sigmoid colon
Hypogastrium Region organs - ANSWERurinary bladder, sigmoid colon, female
reproductive organs
Umbilical Region organs - ANSWERumbilicus (naval), parts of small intestine,
duodenum
what does the nucleus of a cell do? - ANSWERcell's central organelle; contains the
cell's DNA
what does the Plasma Membrane of a cell do? - ANSWERkeeps the intracellular
environment—the fluids and organelles—separate from the extracellular environment.
What does the Rough ER of a cell do? - ANSWERproduce proteins for the rest of the
cell to function; has ribosomes on it
What does the Smooth ER of a cell do? - ANSWERproduce proteins for the rest of the
cell to function; doesn't have ribosomes on it "smooth"
