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UNIVERSITY OF
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ARIZONA: NUR 216 Exam
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JP
2: Questions and
Answers 2025 latest
Update
, Brown pigmentation indicates - ANSWER venous insufficiency
Shiny and translucent skin without hair indicates - ANSWER arterial insufficiency
skin tugor locations - ANSWER adults-forearm or sternum
infant- abdomen
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pallor - ANSWER -loss of color: best noted in face, conjunctivae, nail beds, palms
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-indication of anemia or lack of blood flow
cyanosis - ANSWER Location- nail beds, sclera, MM
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Changes for light skin tones best located in sclera
Changes for dark skin tones best located in hard palate
indication - hypoxia, or imapired venous return
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jaundice - ANSWER Location- sclera, skin, MM
Changes for light skin tones best detected in oral MM
Changes for dark skin tones best detected in hard palate
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Indication- liver dysfunction, RBC destruction
erythema - ANSWER Location- face, skin, trauma or pressure sore areas
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Indication- inflammation, localized vasodilation, substance use, sun exposure, rash or
elevated body temperature
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Nails expectations - ANSWER firm bases and nail angles of 160 degrees
symmetrical nail beds with uniform color
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CRT less than 3 seconds
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clubbing - ANSWER nails at an angle greater than 160, results from low oxygen
saturations related to heart or lung disease
hair expectations - ANSWER symmetrical hair distribution
alopecia - ANSWER results from endocrine disorders or poor nutrition
hirsutism - ANSWER hair growth on the face shoulders or chest of a female that can
results from endocrine disorders