Test Bank For
Fundamental Concepts
and Skills for Nursing
6th Edition by Patricia
A. Williams Chapter 1-
41 Complete Guide A+
, Test Bank for Fundamental
re re re e
r
Concepts and Skills for Nurs re re re re
ing 6th Edition Williams-
re re re
all chapters-2022-2023
re e
r
Chapterre01:reNursingreandrethereHealthreCarereSystem
Williams:redeWit'sreFundamentalreConceptsreandreSkillsreforreNursing,re5threEdition
MULTIPLEreCHOICE
1. FlorencereNightingale’srecontributionsretorenursingrepracticereandreeducation:
a. arerehistoricallyreimportantrebutrehaverenorevalidityreforrenursingretoday.
b. werereneitherrerecognizedrenorreappreciatedreinreherreownretime.
c. wererearemajorrefactorreinrereducingretheredeathreratereinrethereCrimeanreWar.
d. wererelimitedreonlyretoretherecarereofresevereretraumaticrewounds.
ANS:reC
Byreimprovingresanitation,renutritionreventilation,reandrehandwashingretechniques,reFlorencereNight
ingale’srenursesredramaticallyrereducedretheredeathreraterefromreinjuriesreinrethereCrimeanreWar.
DIF: CognitivereLevel:reKnowledge REF:rererep.re2
OBJ:reTheoryre#1eT
r OP:r e NursingreHistory
KEY:reNursingreProcessreStep:reN/AreMSC:reNCLEX:reN/A
2. EarlyrenursingreeducationreandrecarereinrethereUnitedreStates:
a. wereredirectedreatrecommunityrehealth.
b. providedreindependencereforrewomenrethroughreeducationreandreemployment.
c. werereanreeducationalremodelrebasedreinreinstitutionsreofrehigherrelearning.
d. haverecontinuedretorebereentirelyrefocusedreonrehospitalrenursing.
ANS:reB
Becauser e ofrethereinfluencereofreearlyrenNuUrRsiSnIgNGleTaBd.eCrOs,Mnursingreeducationrebecameremorereformali
zedrethroughreapprenticeshipsreinreNightingalereschoolsrethatreofferedreindependenceretorewomenre
throughereducationreandreemployment.
DIF: CognitivereLevel:reKnowledge REF:rererep.re2
OBJ:reTheoryre#4eT
r OP:r e NursingreHistory
KEY:reNursingreProcessreStep:reN/AreMSC:reNCLEX:reN/A
,3. Inreorderretorefulfillretherecommonregoalsredefinedrebyrenursingretheoristsre(promoterewellness,repre
venteir llness,refacilitaterecoping,reandrerestorerehealth),rethereLPNremustretakereonrethererolesreof:
a. caregiver,reeducator,reandrecollaborator.
b. nursingreassistant,redelegator,reandreenvironmentalrespecialist.
c. medicationredispenser,recollaborator,reandretransporter.
d. dietitian,remanager,reandrehousekeeper.
ANS:reA
InreorderreforrethereLPNretoreapplyretherecommonregoalsreofrenursing,rehereorresheremustreassumerethe
reroleserofrecaregiver,reeducator,recollaborator,remanager,reandreadvocate.
DIF: CognitivereLevel:reComprehension REF:rererep.re3
OBJ:reTheoryre#2eT
r OP:r e ArtreandreSciencereofreNursing
KEY:reNursingreProcessreStep:reN/AreMSC:reNCLEX:reN/A
4. Althoughrenursingretheoriesredifferreinretheirreattemptsretoredefinerenursing,reallreofrethemrebasere
theireb
r eliefsreonrecommonreconceptsreconcerning:
VERIFIED-TEST
BANK
, a. self-actualization,refundamentalreneeds,reandrebelonging.
b. stressrereduction,reself-care,reandrearesystemsremodel.
c. curativerecare,rerestorativerecare,reandreterminalrecare.
d. humanrerelationships,rethereenvironment,reandrehealth.
ANS:reD
Althoughrenursingretheoriesrediffer,retheyreallrebaseretheirrebeliefsreonrehumanrerelationships,retheeer nvi
ronment,reandrehealth.
DIF: CognitivereLevel:reComprehension REF:rererep.re4
OBJ:reTheoryre#2eT
r OP:r e NursingreTheories
KEY:reNursingreProcessreStep:reN/AreMSC:reNCLEX:reN/A
5. StandardsreofrecarereforretherenursingrepracticereofrethereLPNrearereestablishedrebyrethe:
a. BoardsreofreNursingreExaminersreinreeachrestate.
b. NationalreCouncilreofreStatesreBoardsreofreNursingre(NCSBN).
c. AmericanreNursesreAssociationre(ANA).
d. NationalreFederationreofreLicensedrePracticalreNurses.
ANS:reD
ThereNationalreFederationreofreLicensedrePracticalreNursesremodifiedretherestandardsrepublishedrebyre
theerANAreinre2015retorebetterrefitrethererolereofrethereLPN.reInre2015rethereAmericanreNursesreAssociati
onre(ANA)rerevisedrethereStandardsreofreNursingrePracticerewhichrecontainedre17restandardsreofrenat
ionalrepracticereofrenursing,redescribingreallrefacetsreofrenursingrepractice:rewho,rewhat,rewhen,rewhere
,rehow.
DIF: CognitivereLevel:reComprehension REF:rererep.re6
OBJ:reTheoryre#2eT
r OP:r e StandardsreofreCare
KEY:reNursingreProcessreStep:reN/AreMSC:r e NCLEX:reN/A VERIFIED-
TESTreBANK
6. ThereLPNredemonstratesreanreevidence-basedrepracticereby:
a. usingrearedrugremanualretorecheckrecompatibilityreofredrugs.
b. usingrescientificreinformationretoreguideredecisionremaking.
c. usingremedicalrehistoryreofrearepatientretoredirectrenursingreinterventions.
d. basingrenursingrecarereonreadvicerefromreanreexperiencedrenurse.
ANS:reB
Thereusereofrescientificreinformationrefromrehigh-
qualityreresearchretoreguiderenursingredecisionsreiserr eflectivereofrethereapplicationreofreevidence-
basedrepractice.
DIF: CognitivereLevel:reKnowledge REF:rererep.re7
OBJ:reTheoryre#3eT
r OP:r e Evidence-BasedrePractice
KEY:reNursingreProcessreStep:reN/AreMSC:reNCLEX:reN/A
7. LillianreWaldreandreMaryreBrewsterreestablishedrethereHenryreStreetreSettlementreServicereinreNewre
Yorkeir nre1893reinreorderreto:
a. offerreareshelterretoreinjuredrewarreveterans.
b. foundrearenursingreapprenticeship.
c. providerehealthrecareretorepoorrepersonsrelivingreinretenements.
d. offerrebetterrehousingretorelow-incomerefamilies.
ANS:reC
Fundamental Concepts
and Skills for Nursing
6th Edition by Patricia
A. Williams Chapter 1-
41 Complete Guide A+
, Test Bank for Fundamental
re re re e
r
Concepts and Skills for Nurs re re re re
ing 6th Edition Williams-
re re re
all chapters-2022-2023
re e
r
Chapterre01:reNursingreandrethereHealthreCarereSystem
Williams:redeWit'sreFundamentalreConceptsreandreSkillsreforreNursing,re5threEdition
MULTIPLEreCHOICE
1. FlorencereNightingale’srecontributionsretorenursingrepracticereandreeducation:
a. arerehistoricallyreimportantrebutrehaverenorevalidityreforrenursingretoday.
b. werereneitherrerecognizedrenorreappreciatedreinreherreownretime.
c. wererearemajorrefactorreinrereducingretheredeathreratereinrethereCrimeanreWar.
d. wererelimitedreonlyretoretherecarereofresevereretraumaticrewounds.
ANS:reC
Byreimprovingresanitation,renutritionreventilation,reandrehandwashingretechniques,reFlorencereNight
ingale’srenursesredramaticallyrereducedretheredeathreraterefromreinjuriesreinrethereCrimeanreWar.
DIF: CognitivereLevel:reKnowledge REF:rererep.re2
OBJ:reTheoryre#1eT
r OP:r e NursingreHistory
KEY:reNursingreProcessreStep:reN/AreMSC:reNCLEX:reN/A
2. EarlyrenursingreeducationreandrecarereinrethereUnitedreStates:
a. wereredirectedreatrecommunityrehealth.
b. providedreindependencereforrewomenrethroughreeducationreandreemployment.
c. werereanreeducationalremodelrebasedreinreinstitutionsreofrehigherrelearning.
d. haverecontinuedretorebereentirelyrefocusedreonrehospitalrenursing.
ANS:reB
Becauser e ofrethereinfluencereofreearlyrenNuUrRsiSnIgNGleTaBd.eCrOs,Mnursingreeducationrebecameremorereformali
zedrethroughreapprenticeshipsreinreNightingalereschoolsrethatreofferedreindependenceretorewomenre
throughereducationreandreemployment.
DIF: CognitivereLevel:reKnowledge REF:rererep.re2
OBJ:reTheoryre#4eT
r OP:r e NursingreHistory
KEY:reNursingreProcessreStep:reN/AreMSC:reNCLEX:reN/A
,3. Inreorderretorefulfillretherecommonregoalsredefinedrebyrenursingretheoristsre(promoterewellness,repre
venteir llness,refacilitaterecoping,reandrerestorerehealth),rethereLPNremustretakereonrethererolesreof:
a. caregiver,reeducator,reandrecollaborator.
b. nursingreassistant,redelegator,reandreenvironmentalrespecialist.
c. medicationredispenser,recollaborator,reandretransporter.
d. dietitian,remanager,reandrehousekeeper.
ANS:reA
InreorderreforrethereLPNretoreapplyretherecommonregoalsreofrenursing,rehereorresheremustreassumerethe
reroleserofrecaregiver,reeducator,recollaborator,remanager,reandreadvocate.
DIF: CognitivereLevel:reComprehension REF:rererep.re3
OBJ:reTheoryre#2eT
r OP:r e ArtreandreSciencereofreNursing
KEY:reNursingreProcessreStep:reN/AreMSC:reNCLEX:reN/A
4. Althoughrenursingretheoriesredifferreinretheirreattemptsretoredefinerenursing,reallreofrethemrebasere
theireb
r eliefsreonrecommonreconceptsreconcerning:
VERIFIED-TEST
BANK
, a. self-actualization,refundamentalreneeds,reandrebelonging.
b. stressrereduction,reself-care,reandrearesystemsremodel.
c. curativerecare,rerestorativerecare,reandreterminalrecare.
d. humanrerelationships,rethereenvironment,reandrehealth.
ANS:reD
Althoughrenursingretheoriesrediffer,retheyreallrebaseretheirrebeliefsreonrehumanrerelationships,retheeer nvi
ronment,reandrehealth.
DIF: CognitivereLevel:reComprehension REF:rererep.re4
OBJ:reTheoryre#2eT
r OP:r e NursingreTheories
KEY:reNursingreProcessreStep:reN/AreMSC:reNCLEX:reN/A
5. StandardsreofrecarereforretherenursingrepracticereofrethereLPNrearereestablishedrebyrethe:
a. BoardsreofreNursingreExaminersreinreeachrestate.
b. NationalreCouncilreofreStatesreBoardsreofreNursingre(NCSBN).
c. AmericanreNursesreAssociationre(ANA).
d. NationalreFederationreofreLicensedrePracticalreNurses.
ANS:reD
ThereNationalreFederationreofreLicensedrePracticalreNursesremodifiedretherestandardsrepublishedrebyre
theerANAreinre2015retorebetterrefitrethererolereofrethereLPN.reInre2015rethereAmericanreNursesreAssociati
onre(ANA)rerevisedrethereStandardsreofreNursingrePracticerewhichrecontainedre17restandardsreofrenat
ionalrepracticereofrenursing,redescribingreallrefacetsreofrenursingrepractice:rewho,rewhat,rewhen,rewhere
,rehow.
DIF: CognitivereLevel:reComprehension REF:rererep.re6
OBJ:reTheoryre#2eT
r OP:r e StandardsreofreCare
KEY:reNursingreProcessreStep:reN/AreMSC:r e NCLEX:reN/A VERIFIED-
TESTreBANK
6. ThereLPNredemonstratesreanreevidence-basedrepracticereby:
a. usingrearedrugremanualretorecheckrecompatibilityreofredrugs.
b. usingrescientificreinformationretoreguideredecisionremaking.
c. usingremedicalrehistoryreofrearepatientretoredirectrenursingreinterventions.
d. basingrenursingrecarereonreadvicerefromreanreexperiencedrenurse.
ANS:reB
Thereusereofrescientificreinformationrefromrehigh-
qualityreresearchretoreguiderenursingredecisionsreiserr eflectivereofrethereapplicationreofreevidence-
basedrepractice.
DIF: CognitivereLevel:reKnowledge REF:rererep.re7
OBJ:reTheoryre#3eT
r OP:r e Evidence-BasedrePractice
KEY:reNursingreProcessreStep:reN/AreMSC:reNCLEX:reN/A
7. LillianreWaldreandreMaryreBrewsterreestablishedrethereHenryreStreetreSettlementreServicereinreNewre
Yorkeir nre1893reinreorderreto:
a. offerreareshelterretoreinjuredrewarreveterans.
b. foundrearenursingreapprenticeship.
c. providerehealthrecareretorepoorrepersonsrelivingreinretenements.
d. offerrebetterrehousingretorelow-incomerefamilies.
ANS:reC