Biochemistry Quiz with 100% Correct Solutions
carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids
What are the four types of organic macromolecules?
biochemical organic macromolecules
What is the official name for carbs, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids?
carbon, hydrogen, oxygen
What are the three elements that make up carbohydrates?
monosaccharide
What is the general term for a carbohydrate?
glucose, galactose, fructose
What are three examples of simple carbohydrates?
hexagon, pentagon, hexagon
What are the shapes of glucose, fructose, and galactose?
C₆H₁₂O₆
What is the formula for carbohydrates?
polymer
What is a complex structure?
monomer
What is the simplest unit of a polymer?
monosaccharides, disaccharides
, What types of carbohydrates are bad for you?
polysaccharides
What types of carbohydrates are good for you?
glucose
What is an example of a monosaccharide?
sucrose
What is an example of a disaccharide?
amylose starch
What is an example of a polysaccharide?
disaccharide
Which carbohydrate contains 2 monomers?
C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁
What is the formula for a disaccharide?
polysaccharide
Which carbohydrate contains 3 or more monomers?
multiple C₆H₁₂O₆ by number of monomers, multiple H₂O by 1 less than number of
monomers, subtract second number from first
How do you find the formula for a polysaccharide?
grains, fruits, veggies, sugars, blood sugar, cell membrane
What are 6 examples of carbohydrates?
name tag
carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids
What are the four types of organic macromolecules?
biochemical organic macromolecules
What is the official name for carbs, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids?
carbon, hydrogen, oxygen
What are the three elements that make up carbohydrates?
monosaccharide
What is the general term for a carbohydrate?
glucose, galactose, fructose
What are three examples of simple carbohydrates?
hexagon, pentagon, hexagon
What are the shapes of glucose, fructose, and galactose?
C₆H₁₂O₆
What is the formula for carbohydrates?
polymer
What is a complex structure?
monomer
What is the simplest unit of a polymer?
monosaccharides, disaccharides
, What types of carbohydrates are bad for you?
polysaccharides
What types of carbohydrates are good for you?
glucose
What is an example of a monosaccharide?
sucrose
What is an example of a disaccharide?
amylose starch
What is an example of a polysaccharide?
disaccharide
Which carbohydrate contains 2 monomers?
C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁
What is the formula for a disaccharide?
polysaccharide
Which carbohydrate contains 3 or more monomers?
multiple C₆H₁₂O₆ by number of monomers, multiple H₂O by 1 less than number of
monomers, subtract second number from first
How do you find the formula for a polysaccharide?
grains, fruits, veggies, sugars, blood sugar, cell membrane
What are 6 examples of carbohydrates?
name tag