Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 8th Edition BY Gloria Leifer Chapter 1-34 Newest Version 2025

2




NURSINGTB.COM

,INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIA 2w 2w 2w 2w 3


TRICChapter
NURSING
2w 8TH EDITION LEIFER
01: The Past, Present, and Future 2w 2w 2w
2w


2w
2w


2w 2w
2w




MULTIPLE CHOICE 2w




1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse midwife (CNM) provide care during her pregnancy. Wha
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


t does the CNMs scope of practice include?
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


a. Practice independent from medical supervision
2w 2w 2w 2w


b. Comprehensive prenatal care 2w 2w


c. Attendance at all deliveries 2w 2w 2w


d. Cesarean sections 2w




ANS: B 2w


The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal care, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and en
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


sures that a backup physician is available in case of unforeseen problems.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 6
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


TOP: Advance Practice Nursing Roles KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal fever and unwa
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


shed hands? 2w


a. Karl Cred 2w


b. Ignaz Semmelweis 2w


c. Louis Pasteur 2w


d. Joseph Lister 2w




ANS: B 2w


Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted by the unwashe
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


d hands of physicians and medical students.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w

NURSINGTB.COM
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


2 TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step:
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


N/A
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the nurse, I am af
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


raid of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die. What is the best nursing response refl
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


ecting cultural sensitivity?
2w 2w


a. Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


b. Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


c. Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


d. Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




ANS: C 2w


Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes patient care.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 7
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


TOP: Cross- 2w


Cultural Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation MSC: N
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


CLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
2 w 2w 2 w 2 w




4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What information does this provide?
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




ANS: D 2w


The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births pe
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




r year. DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 12
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




NURSINGTB.COM

, INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8TH EDITION LEIFER TEST B
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w

ANK
4
Test Bank - Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 8e (by Leifer)

OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present-Child Care
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
2w 2w 2w 2w


MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




5. What is the focus of current maternity practice?
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


a. Hospital births for the majority of women
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


b. The traditional family unit
2w 2w 2w


c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


d. A quality family experience for each patient
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




ANS: D 2w


Current maternity practice focuses on a high-quality family experience for all families, traditional or otherwise.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 6
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


TOP: The Present-
2w 2w


Maternity Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX:
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


Health Promotion and Maintenance
2w 2w 2w




6. Who advocated the establishment of the Childrens Bureau?
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


a. Lillian Wald 2w


b. Florence Nightingale 2w


c. Florence Kelly 2w


d. Clara Barton 2w




ANS: A 2w


Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Childrens Bureau.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 4
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


NURSINGTB.COM
7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Childrens Bureau?
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


a. Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


b. The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


c. Hot lunch programs were established in many schools.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


d. Childrens asylums were founded. 2w 2w 2w




ANS: C 2w


School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Childrens Bureau on the effe
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


cts of economic depression on children.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


4 TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step:
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


N/A
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Coordinated Care
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




8. What government program was implemented to increase the educational exposure of preschool children?
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


a. WIC
b. Title XIX of Medicaid
2w 2w 2w


c. The Childrens Charter
2w 2w


d. Head Start 2w




ANS: D 2w


Head Start programs were established to increase educational exposure of preschool children.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 3
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


TOP: Government Influences in Maternity and Pediatric Care KEY: Nursing Process Step
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




9. What guidelines define multidisciplinary patient care in terms of expected outcome and timeframe
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


from different areas of care provision?
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




NURSINGTB.COM

, INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8TH EDITION LEIFER TEST B
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w

ANK
5
Test Bank - Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 8e (by Leifer)

a. Clinical pathways 2w


b. Nursing outcome criteria 2w 2w


c. Standards of care 2w 2w


d. Nursing care plan 2w 2w




ANS: A 2w


Clinical pathways, also known as critical pathways or care maps, are collaborative guidelines that defin
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


e patient care across disciplines. Expected progress within a specified timeline is identified.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 12
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


TOP: Health Care Delivery Systems KEY: Nursing Process Step:
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


N/A MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinat
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


ed Care
2w




10. A nursing student has reviewed a hospitalized pediatric patient chart, interviewed her mother, and coll
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


ected admission data. What is the next step the student will take to develop a nursing care plan for
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


this child?2w


a. Identify measurable outcomes with a timeline.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


b. Choose specific nursing interventions for the child.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


c. Determine appropriate nursing diagnoses. 2w 2w 2w


d. State nursing actions related to the childs medical diagnosis.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




ANS: C 2w


The nurse uses assessment data to select appropriate nursing diagnoses from the NANDA-
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


I list. Outcomes and interventions are then developed to address the relevant nursing diagnoses.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 11
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


TOP: Nursing Process KEY: Nursing Process Step: Nursing Diagno
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


sis MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinate
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


d Care
2w




11. A nursing student on an obstetric rotation questions the floor nurse about the definition of the LV
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


N/LPN scope of practice. What resource can the n urseNsUuRggSIeNstGtoT Bth. Ce OstM
2w 2w 2w ude nt?
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


a. American Nurses Association 2w 2w

b. States board of nursing 2w 2w 2w


c. Joint Commission 2w


d. Association of Womens Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




ANS: B 2w


The scope of practice of the LVN/LPN is published by the states board of nursing.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Pag
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


e 3 OBJ: 18 TOP: Critical Thinking
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
2w 2w 2w 2w


MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




12. What was recommended by Karl Cred in 1884?
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


a. All women should be delivered in a hospital setting.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


b. Chemical means should be used to combat infection.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


c. Podalic version should be done on all fetuses.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


d. Silver nitrate should be placed in the eyes of newborns.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




ANS: D 2w


In 1884 Karl Cred recommended the use of 2% silver nitrate in the eyes of newborns to reduce the inc
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


idence of blindness. 2w 2w




DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 2
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


TOP: Use of Silver Nitrate KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w




13. What is the purpose of the White House Conference on Children and Youth?
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w 2w


a. Set criteria for normal growth patterns.
2w 2w 2w 2w 2w





NURSINGTB.COM