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Exam (elaborations)

Trigonometry test

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A highly stimulated document containing some tough questions for trigonometry which will make you more clear on the topic and enhance your mathematical skills

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1. In ∆ ABC, right-angled at B, AB = 24 cm, BC = 7 cm. The value of tan C is:


(a) 12/7


(b) 24/7


(c) 20/7


(d) 7/24


Answer: (b) 24/7


Explanation: AB = 24 cm and BC = 7 cm


tan C = Opposite side/Adjacent side


tan C = 24/7


2. (Sin 30°+cos 60°)-(sin 60° + cos 30°) is equal to:


(a) 0


(b) 1+2√3


(c) 1-√3


(d) 1+√3


Answer: (c) 1-√3


Explanation: sin 30° = ½, sin 60° = √3/2, cos 30° = √3/2 and cos 60° = ½


Putting these values, we get:


(½+½)-(√3/2+√3/2)


= 1 – [(2√3)/2]


= 1 – √3


3. The value of tan 60°/cot 30° is equal to:


(a) 0

, (b) 1


(c) 2


(d) 3


Answer: (b) 1


Explanation: tan 60° = √3 and cot 30° = √3


Hence, tan 60°/cot 30° = √3/√3 = 1


4. 1 – cos2A is equal to:


(a) sin2A


(b) tan2A


(c) 1 – sin2A


(d) sec2A


Answer: (a) sin2A


Explanation: We know, by trigonometry identities,


sin2A + cos2A = 1


1 – cos2A = sin2A



5. sin (90° – A) and cos A are:


(a) Different


(b) Same


(c) Not related


(d) None of the above

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