NCTI Fiber Testing & Maintenance
Questions and answers.
What type of interface is common on new-generation optical meters? - (correct answer) - USB
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Optical power meters used for testing FTTx installations operating downstream from the headend shou
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ld be calibrated for which
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wavelengths? - (correct answer) - 1490, 1550, and 1577 hg hg hg hg hghg hg hg hg
Besides a stabilized light source, an enhanced optical power meter, and an optical talk set, what else d
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o optical loss test sets include in their combined features? - (correct answer) - An ORL meter
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What do most optical power meters require when measuring transmit and receive power? -
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(correct answer) - Annual calibration that is traceable to the NIST
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What must be done first when measuring end-to-end attenuation using the optical power meter? -
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(correct answer) -
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The light source and optical power meter must be referenced together before taking measurements
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What do most models of laser light sources use as operational status indicators? - (correct answer) -
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Controls for turning the light source on and off, selecting the laser wavelength for testing, and selecti
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ng the modulation signals; display indicators for the selected wavelength, mode of operation, battery s
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tatus, and power source. hg hg hg
What occurs when a laser light source is used with an optical fiber identifier to test fibers? -
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(correct answer) - A 2-
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kHz modulation provides a test signal allowing the fiber under test to be detected by the optical fiber i
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dentifier.
Besides determining whether the light is on fiber and the light is modulated and carrying traffic, what
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does is the third function the optical fiber identifiers determine? - (correct answer) -
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The direction from which the light is coming.
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, Which of the following statements is accurate regarding laser light source specifications? -
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(correct answer) -
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Standard environmental specifications for laser light sources range from 13°F to 130°F for operating t
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emperatures and - 19°F to 158°F for storage temperatures. hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
What visually represents the optical fiber's attenuation characteristics and the OTDR setup? -
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(correct answer) - The waveform
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What are the most common single-mode wavelengths used by OTDR? - (correct answer) -
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1310 and 1550
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Which class of optical transmitters is the safest for the human eye? - (correct answer) - Class 1
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What is unique to a fiber break locator? - (correct answer) - It is the least expensive type of OTDR.
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Which of the following is an additional option for a full-feature OTDR: - (correct answer) - DWDM
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Which of the following is true regarding reflections in an optical fiber? - (correct answer) -
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Microscopic density fluctuations, impurities, and structural imperfections in the fiber cause Rayleigh s
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cattering.
What is an RTU characteristic? - (correct answer) -
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It monitors optical fiber from the headend or other key points in a network.
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What do OTDR displays and controls encompass? - (correct answer) -
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Task options, which include range, pulse width, wavelength, measuring mode, backscatter coefficient,
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and index of refraction.
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What happens if the OTDR pulse width is set too long? - (correct answer) -
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Events can be missed or combined
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The refractive index is calculated by what formula? - (correct answer) -
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Divide the speed of light in a vacuum by the speed of light through an optical fiber.
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What is ORL? - (correct answer) -
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The sum of all Fresnel reflections and the fiber's Rayleigh backscatter
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Which wavelength is the most sensitive to macrobends and microbends and has been specified by stan
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dards groups for testing and monitoring fiber-optic spans? - (correct answer) - The 1625-
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nm wavelength is the most sensitive for microbend and macrobend detection.
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Which type of fiber-optic cable has a connector on both ends? - (correct answer) - Jumper
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Which of the following is true when programming an OTDR? - (correct answer) -
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Configuration settings include refraction index, pulse width, range, wavelength, dead zone, event dea
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d zone, masking, noise floor, and loss variables.
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Questions and answers.
What type of interface is common on new-generation optical meters? - (correct answer) - USB
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Optical power meters used for testing FTTx installations operating downstream from the headend shou
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ld be calibrated for which
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wavelengths? - (correct answer) - 1490, 1550, and 1577 hg hg hg hg hghg hg hg hg
Besides a stabilized light source, an enhanced optical power meter, and an optical talk set, what else d
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o optical loss test sets include in their combined features? - (correct answer) - An ORL meter
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What do most optical power meters require when measuring transmit and receive power? -
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(correct answer) - Annual calibration that is traceable to the NIST
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What must be done first when measuring end-to-end attenuation using the optical power meter? -
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(correct answer) -
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The light source and optical power meter must be referenced together before taking measurements
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What do most models of laser light sources use as operational status indicators? - (correct answer) -
hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
Controls for turning the light source on and off, selecting the laser wavelength for testing, and selecti
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ng the modulation signals; display indicators for the selected wavelength, mode of operation, battery s
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tatus, and power source. hg hg hg
What occurs when a laser light source is used with an optical fiber identifier to test fibers? -
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(correct answer) - A 2-
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kHz modulation provides a test signal allowing the fiber under test to be detected by the optical fiber i
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dentifier.
Besides determining whether the light is on fiber and the light is modulated and carrying traffic, what
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does is the third function the optical fiber identifiers determine? - (correct answer) -
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The direction from which the light is coming.
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, Which of the following statements is accurate regarding laser light source specifications? -
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(correct answer) -
hg hg hg
Standard environmental specifications for laser light sources range from 13°F to 130°F for operating t
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emperatures and - 19°F to 158°F for storage temperatures. hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
What visually represents the optical fiber's attenuation characteristics and the OTDR setup? -
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(correct answer) - The waveform
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What are the most common single-mode wavelengths used by OTDR? - (correct answer) -
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1310 and 1550
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Which class of optical transmitters is the safest for the human eye? - (correct answer) - Class 1
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What is unique to a fiber break locator? - (correct answer) - It is the least expensive type of OTDR.
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Which of the following is an additional option for a full-feature OTDR: - (correct answer) - DWDM
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Which of the following is true regarding reflections in an optical fiber? - (correct answer) -
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Microscopic density fluctuations, impurities, and structural imperfections in the fiber cause Rayleigh s
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cattering.
What is an RTU characteristic? - (correct answer) -
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It monitors optical fiber from the headend or other key points in a network.
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What do OTDR displays and controls encompass? - (correct answer) -
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Task options, which include range, pulse width, wavelength, measuring mode, backscatter coefficient,
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and index of refraction.
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What happens if the OTDR pulse width is set too long? - (correct answer) -
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Events can be missed or combined
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The refractive index is calculated by what formula? - (correct answer) -
hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
Divide the speed of light in a vacuum by the speed of light through an optical fiber.
hghg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
What is ORL? - (correct answer) -
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The sum of all Fresnel reflections and the fiber's Rayleigh backscatter
hghg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
Which wavelength is the most sensitive to macrobends and microbends and has been specified by stan
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dards groups for testing and monitoring fiber-optic spans? - (correct answer) - The 1625-
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nm wavelength is the most sensitive for microbend and macrobend detection.
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Which type of fiber-optic cable has a connector on both ends? - (correct answer) - Jumper
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Which of the following is true when programming an OTDR? - (correct answer) -
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Configuration settings include refraction index, pulse width, range, wavelength, dead zone, event dea
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d zone, masking, noise floor, and loss variables.
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