Chapter 01: Introduction to Medical Language and Evolve Student Resources
LaFleur: Exploring Medical Language, 11/E
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Medical language includes terms built from which of the following languages?
a. German and Russian
b. Italian and French
c. Greek and Latin
d. Chinese and Japanese
ANS: C REF: 3 OBJ: 2
TOP: Origins of Medical Language
Test Bank for Exploring Medical Language
Test Bank
11E for
by Myrna
Exploring
LaFleur
Medical
Brooks.pdf
Language
Test Bank
11E for
by Myrna
Exploring
LaFleur
Medical
Brooks.pdf
Language 11E by Myrna LaFleur Brooks.pdf
2. A medical term formed from the first letters of the words in a phrase, which can be spoken as
a whole word and usually contains a vowel, such as laser, is
a. an eponym.
b. modern language.
c. built from the English language.
d. an acronym.
ANS: D REF: 4 OBJ: 2
TOP: Origins of Medical Language
3. A term named for a person or a place, such as Alzheimer disease named for the physician who
first described the symptoms as seen in a patient, is
a. an acronym.
b. built from the English language.
c. an eponym.
d. modern language.
ANS: C REF: 4 OBJ: 2
TOP: Origins of Medical Language
Test Bank for Exploring Medical Language
Test Bank
11E for
by Myrna
Exploring
LaFleur
Medical
Brooks.pdf
Language
Test Bank
11E for
by Myrna
Exploring
LaFleur
Medical
Brooks.pdf
Language 11E by Myrna LaFleur Brooks.pdf
4. The word part that contains the fundamental meaning of the word is the
a. prefix.
b. word root.
c. suffix.
d. combining vowel.
ANS: B REF: 6 OBJ: 4 TOP: Word Parts
5. The word part that is attached to the beginning of a word root to modify its meaning is the
a. word root.
b. suffix.
c. prefix.
d. combining vowel.
ANS: C REF: 7 OBJ: 4 TOP: Word Parts
6. The word part that is attached to the end of a word root to modify its meaning is the
1 TEST BA NK FO R EXPLORING MEDICAL LANGUAG E 11/E BY MYRNA LA FLEU R BROOK S@!^#&%6&@*#^@*&$^*&$*&@38&@789
, a. combining vowel.
b. suffix.
c. word root.
d. prefix.
ANS: B REF: 7 OBJ: 4 TOP: Word Parts
7. All medical terms have at least one
a. prefix.
b. combining vowel.
c. suffix.
d. word root.
ANS: D REF: 6 OBJ: 4 TOP: Word Parts
8. A combining form is made up of a
a. word root and a combining vowel.
b. prefix and a combining vowel.
c. Medical
Test Bank for Exploring combining Testvowel
Language Bank byand
11E for a LaFleur
Myrna suffix.
Exploring Medical
Brooks.pdf
Language
Test Bank
11E for
by Myrna
Exploring
LaFleur
Medical
Brooks.pdf
Language 11E by Myrna LaFleur Brooks.pdf
d. prefix and a word root.
ANS: A REF: 9 OBJ: 4 TOP: Word Parts
9. A combining vowel is used to
a. ease word pronunciation.
b. modify the meaning of a word.
c. make analyzing a word easier.
d. make defining a word easier.
ANS: A REF: 8 N R OBJ: 4 TOP: Word Parts
10. The most common combining vowel is
a. a.
b. i.
c. e.
d. o.
ANS: D REF: 8 OBJ: 4 TOP: Word Parts
11. In the term arthr/itis, itis is the
Test Bank for Exploring Medical Language
Test Bank
11E for
by Myrna
Exploring
LaFleur
Medical
Brooks.pdf
Language
Test Bank
11E for
by Myrna
Exploring
LaFleur
Medical
Brooks.pdf
Language 11E by Myrna LaFleur Brooks.pdf
a. word root.
b. prefix.
c. combining vowel.
d. suffix.
ANS: D REF: 7 OBJ: 4 TOP: Word Parts
12. In the term sub/hepat/ic, which part is the prefix?
a. ic
b. sub
c. hepat
d. hepat/o
2 TEST BA NK FO R EXPLORING MEDICAL LANGUAG E 11/E BY MYRNA LA FLEU R BROOK S@!^#&%6&@*#^@*&$^*&$*&@38&@789
, ANS: B REF: 7 OBJ: 4 TOP: Word Parts
13. In the term oste/o/arthr/o/pathy, which part is the suffix?
a. the second o
b. oste
c. arthr
d. pathy
ANS: D REF: 8 OBJ: 4 TOP: Word Parts
14. The o in arthr/o/pathy is the
a. combining vowel.
b. prefix.
c. word root.
d. suffix.
ANS: A REF: 8 OBJ: 4 TOP: Word Parts
Test Bank for 15. When
Exploring defining
Medical Test aBank
Language medical
11E for
by Myrnaterm,
Exploring one
LaFleur
Medical usually
Brooks.pdf
Language begins
Test Bank
11E for the definition
by Myrna
Exploring
LaFleur
Medical with the
Brooks.pdf
Language 11E by Myrna LaFleur Brooks.pdf
a. word root.
b. prefix.
c. suffix.
d. combining vowel.
ANS: C REF: 11 OBJ: 5
TOP: Analyze and Define Medical Terms
MATCHING
Match each item with the correct description below.
a. Terms built from word parts
b. Terms not built from word parts
c. Acronym
d. Modern language
e. Eponym
f. Greek and Latin
1. Languages used in medical terms
2. Name
Test Bank for Exploring of Language
Medical a place or
11Eafor
Test Bank byperson,
Myrna
Exploringoften
LaFleur a Language
Medical physician
Brooks.pdf 11Eor
Test Bank byscientist,
for Myrna
Exploring used
LaFleur
Medical to name11E
Brooks.pdf
Language a condition or Brooks.pdf
by Myrna LaFleur
technique
3. Use of English language to form a term
4. Can be translated literally to find their meaning
5. The first letters of the words in a phrase that can be spoken as a whole word and usually
contains a vowel, are used to form a medical term
6. Cannot be easily translated literally to find their meaning
1. ANS: F REF: 3 OBJ: 2 | 3
TOP: Origins of Medical Language and Categories of Medical Terms
2. ANS: E REF: 4 OBJ: 2 | 3
TOP: Origins of Medical Language and Categories of Medical Terms
3. ANS: D REF: 4 OBJ: 2 | 3
nursedocs
3 TEST BA NK FO R EXPLORING MEDICAL LANGUAG E 11/E BY MYRNA LA FLEU R BROOK S@!^#&%6&@*#^@*&$^*&$*&@38&@789
, TOP: Origins of Medical Language and Categories of Medical Terms
4. ANS: A REF: 5 OBJ: 2 | 3
TOP: Origins of Medical Language and Categories of Medical Terms
5. ANS: C REF: 4 OBJ: 2 | 3
TOP: Origins of Medical Language and Categories of Medical Terms
6. ANS: B REF: 5 OBJ: 2 | 3
TOP: Origins of Medical Language and Categories of Medical Terms
WORD ROOTS SUFFIXES PREFIXES
arth joint
-itis inflammation
intra- within
hepat liver-
-ic pertaining to
sub- under, below
ven ven
-ous pertaining to
oste
Test Bank for Exploring boneLanguage
Medical Test Bank
11E for
by Myrna
Exploring
LaFleur
Medical
Brooks.pdf
Language
Test Bank
11E for
by Myrna
Exploring
LaFleur
Medical
Brooks.pdf
Language 11E by Myrna LaFleur Brooks.pdf
-pathy disease
-megaly enlargement
COMBINING VOWEL
o
Using the word parts in the above box, select the correct definition of the following medical
terms.
a. arthr/itis
b. arthr/o/pathy
c. hepat/o/megaly
d. intra/ven/ous
e. hepat/itis
f. hepat/ic
g. oste/o/pathy
h. sub/hepat/ic
7. Pertaining to the liver
8. Disease of the bone
9. Pertaining to within the vein
Test Bank for 10. Pertaining
Exploring toTest
below
Medical Language 11E the
Bank for liverLaFleur
by Myrna
Exploring Medical
Brooks.pdf
Language
Test Bank
11E for
by Myrna
Exploring
LaFleur
Medical
Brooks.pdf
Language 11E by Myrna LaFleur Brooks.pdf
11. Disease of a joint
12. Inflammation of a joint
13. Enlargement of the liver
14. Inflammation of the liver
7. ANS: F REF: 12 OBJ: 5
TOP: Analyze and Define Medical Terms
8. ANS: G REF: 12 OBJ: 5
TOP: Analyze and Define Medical Terms
9. ANS: D REF: 12 OBJ: 5
TOP: Analyze and Define Medical Terms
10. ANS: H REF: 12 OBJ: 5
TOP: Analyze and Define Medical Terms
4 TEST BA NK FO R EXPLORING MEDICAL LANGUAG E 11/E BY MYRNA LA FLEU R BROOK S@!^#&%6&@*#^@*&$^*&$*&@38&@789