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DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY EXAM 5 2025/2026 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY EXAM 5 2025/2026 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS emerging adulthood - term used to describe this in-between period during which individuals leave adolescence but are not fully adults Physical Peak - occurs between ages 20 and 35, although certain athletic activities may peak at earlier ages multidirectional development - development can involve improvement and decline, and sometimes at the same time adulthood is when this can be observed physical decline potentials - max heart rate decreasing respiratory capacity decreasing lens of eye stiffens/thickens sensitivity to sound at high freqs decreases fast twitch muscles decline in size/amount Sexuality and relationship findings - -less frequent adolescent sexual behavior than thought -males overestimate how often their partners reach orgasm during sexual encounters -gen Z appears less interested in binary definitions of sexuality What factors lower the chance of divorce? - -annual income 50k -waiting to have child after marriage -growing up in an intact hom

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DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY EXAM 5 2025/2026
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
emerging adulthood - term used to describe this in-between period during which individuals leave
adolescence but are not fully adults



Physical Peak - occurs between ages 20 and 35, although certain athletic activities may peak at
earlier ages



multidirectional development - development can involve improvement and decline, and sometimes
at the same time



adulthood is when this can be observed



physical decline potentials - max heart rate decreasing

respiratory capacity decreasing

lens of eye stiffens/thickens

sensitivity to sound at high freqs decreases

fast twitch muscles decline in size/amount



Sexuality and relationship findings - -less frequent adolescent sexual behavior than thought

-males overestimate how often their partners reach orgasm during sexual encounters

-gen Z appears less interested in binary definitions of sexuality



What factors lower the chance of divorce? - -annual income >50k

-waiting to have child after marriage

-growing up in an intact home

-being religious

-attending college



Labouvie-Vief: after formal operations? - postformal thought



thinking that is more relativistic, seeing shades of gray rather than simple dichotomies

, William Perry's thinking - Young adults move from dualistic thinking (right vs wrong) to multiple
thinking (there are different viewpoints to consider, but it is hard to reconcile the various
perspectives) to commitment within relativism (there are multiple viewpoints, but I can reflect on
and decide what I believe regarding these perspectives).



Love's 3 components - intimacy, passion, commitment



intimacy - emotional connectedness, involves warm communication



passion - biological closeness, sexual and romantic feelings



commitment - cognitive component, a decision to stay together



1 Consumate love - intimacy + passion + commitment



2 Liking - Intimacy



3 Compassionate love - Intimacy + commitment



4 Empty love - commitment



5 Fatuous love - passion + commitment



6 Infatuation - Passion



7 Romantic love - passion + intimacy



Sternberg said that at the beginning of a relationship, ______________ is strong. - passion
(infatuation, fatuous, romantic love)



______________ is likely after the relationship has been going on for some time. - Compassionate
love (warm and trusting)

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