NBME CBSE REAL EXAM 200 i i i i i i
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS i i i i
LATEST 2024-2025 (usmle i i i
step 1)MEDICAL i
EXAMINATION LATEST i ii
UPDATES FEB 2024 A+GRADE. i i i i
70yo M dies in a motor vehicle collision. Was undergoing evaluation for
i i i i i i i i i i i i
occult blood in the stool. Photo of transverse colon shown. Dx? -
i i i i i i i i i i i i
ANSWER- Tubular adenoma i i
38yo M with 1-week hx of watery, itchy eyes and a runny nose. Physical
i i i i i i i i i i i i i i
shows inflamed nasal mucosa. No congestion in lower lung.
i i i i i i i i
Pharmacotherapy? - ANSWER- Loratadine i i i
16yo girl with 3-day hx of fever, nonproductive cough, and fatigue. T
i i i i i i i i i i i i
38.3, P 88/min, BP 102-70. PE shows pale conjunctivae. CXR shows
i i i i i i i i i i i
bilateral interstitial infiltrates. Blood spontaenously agglutinates while
i i i i i i i
awaiting transport to the laboratory. Antibody isotypes causing
i i i i i i i i
agglutination? - ANSWER- IgM i i i
,24yo M with small tender blisters on his penis 3 days after unprotected
i i i i i i i i i i i i
sex. Photograph shown. Causal agent? - ANSWER- HSV-2
i i i i i i i
42yo F with 3-year hx of an intermittent facial rash, including the
i i i i i i i i i i i i
forehead, eyelids, nose, and cheeks. Rash seems to be getting worse
i i i i i i i i i i i
since she moved from New York to Florida last year. Spicy foods
i i i i i i i i i i i
,precipitate a flushing reaction that seems to exacerbate the rash. PE
i i i i i i i i i i i
shows erythema over the nose and cheeks, with scattered telangiectasias
i i i i i i i i i i
and a few papules. Dx? - ANSWER- Rosacea
i i i i i i i
53yo M returned fromAfrica, has fever, headache, and abdominal
i i i i i i i i i
discomfort. Received appropriate vaccinations prior to the trip. T 39.4C.
i i i i i i i i i
Awright-stained peripheral smear shown. Dx? - ANSWER- Malaria
i i i i i i i i
68yo F with T2DM and hypertension that has been poorly controlled
i i i i i i i i i i
despite hydrochlorothiazide treatment. BP150/96, Labs show serum
i i i i i i i
glucose concentration of 130 and proteinuria. In addition to current
i i i i i i i i i x,
which is most appropriate pharmacotherapy? - ANSWER- Lisinopril
i i i i i i i
66yo M with stage IV colon cancer with 3-day hx of severe diarrhea
i i i i i i i i i i i i i
after receiving chemotherapy with fluorouracil, leucovorin, and
i i i i i i i
Irinotecan. prescribed opioid antidiarrheal agent with no CNS effects.
i i i i i i i i i
Which med? - ANSWER- Loperamide
i i i i
, 35yo M in ED with 2-hour hx of sever fatigue and dizziness. Had
i i i i i i i i i i i i i
profuse, watery diarrhea for 8 hours despite a lack of oral intake.
i i i i i i i i i i i i
Recently returned from a medical relief trip to a remove village in
i i i i i i i i i i i i
Honduras. T 36.7 C, P 122/min, BP 90/50. PE shows dry skin and
i i i i i i i i i i i i i
decreased capillary refill. Stool for occult blood is negative; stool is
i i i i i i i i i i i
gray and turbid. Gram stain shows gram-negative, comma-shaped
i i i i i i i i
bacteria; no erythrocytes of leukocytes. MOA of toxin? - ANSWER-
i i i i i i i i i i
Activation
of adenylyl cyclase
i i
59yo F with gradual onset of lack of muscle control in her left arm and
i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i
leg. Sx 1 mo ago after dx with metastatic breast cancer. PE shows ataxia
i i i i i i i i i i i i i
of left upper and lower extremities. Muscle strength, DTR, sensation,
i i i i i i i i i i
proprioception normal. Metastatic tumor in which location? - ANSWER- i i i i i i i i
cerebellum
GRADE.
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS i i i i
LATEST 2024-2025 (usmle i i i
step 1)MEDICAL i
EXAMINATION LATEST i ii
UPDATES FEB 2024 A+GRADE. i i i i
70yo M dies in a motor vehicle collision. Was undergoing evaluation for
i i i i i i i i i i i i
occult blood in the stool. Photo of transverse colon shown. Dx? -
i i i i i i i i i i i i
ANSWER- Tubular adenoma i i
38yo M with 1-week hx of watery, itchy eyes and a runny nose. Physical
i i i i i i i i i i i i i i
shows inflamed nasal mucosa. No congestion in lower lung.
i i i i i i i i
Pharmacotherapy? - ANSWER- Loratadine i i i
16yo girl with 3-day hx of fever, nonproductive cough, and fatigue. T
i i i i i i i i i i i i
38.3, P 88/min, BP 102-70. PE shows pale conjunctivae. CXR shows
i i i i i i i i i i i
bilateral interstitial infiltrates. Blood spontaenously agglutinates while
i i i i i i i
awaiting transport to the laboratory. Antibody isotypes causing
i i i i i i i i
agglutination? - ANSWER- IgM i i i
,24yo M with small tender blisters on his penis 3 days after unprotected
i i i i i i i i i i i i
sex. Photograph shown. Causal agent? - ANSWER- HSV-2
i i i i i i i
42yo F with 3-year hx of an intermittent facial rash, including the
i i i i i i i i i i i i
forehead, eyelids, nose, and cheeks. Rash seems to be getting worse
i i i i i i i i i i i
since she moved from New York to Florida last year. Spicy foods
i i i i i i i i i i i
,precipitate a flushing reaction that seems to exacerbate the rash. PE
i i i i i i i i i i i
shows erythema over the nose and cheeks, with scattered telangiectasias
i i i i i i i i i i
and a few papules. Dx? - ANSWER- Rosacea
i i i i i i i
53yo M returned fromAfrica, has fever, headache, and abdominal
i i i i i i i i i
discomfort. Received appropriate vaccinations prior to the trip. T 39.4C.
i i i i i i i i i
Awright-stained peripheral smear shown. Dx? - ANSWER- Malaria
i i i i i i i i
68yo F with T2DM and hypertension that has been poorly controlled
i i i i i i i i i i
despite hydrochlorothiazide treatment. BP150/96, Labs show serum
i i i i i i i
glucose concentration of 130 and proteinuria. In addition to current
i i i i i i i i i x,
which is most appropriate pharmacotherapy? - ANSWER- Lisinopril
i i i i i i i
66yo M with stage IV colon cancer with 3-day hx of severe diarrhea
i i i i i i i i i i i i i
after receiving chemotherapy with fluorouracil, leucovorin, and
i i i i i i i
Irinotecan. prescribed opioid antidiarrheal agent with no CNS effects.
i i i i i i i i i
Which med? - ANSWER- Loperamide
i i i i
, 35yo M in ED with 2-hour hx of sever fatigue and dizziness. Had
i i i i i i i i i i i i i
profuse, watery diarrhea for 8 hours despite a lack of oral intake.
i i i i i i i i i i i i
Recently returned from a medical relief trip to a remove village in
i i i i i i i i i i i i
Honduras. T 36.7 C, P 122/min, BP 90/50. PE shows dry skin and
i i i i i i i i i i i i i
decreased capillary refill. Stool for occult blood is negative; stool is
i i i i i i i i i i i
gray and turbid. Gram stain shows gram-negative, comma-shaped
i i i i i i i i
bacteria; no erythrocytes of leukocytes. MOA of toxin? - ANSWER-
i i i i i i i i i i
Activation
of adenylyl cyclase
i i
59yo F with gradual onset of lack of muscle control in her left arm and
i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i
leg. Sx 1 mo ago after dx with metastatic breast cancer. PE shows ataxia
i i i i i i i i i i i i i
of left upper and lower extremities. Muscle strength, DTR, sensation,
i i i i i i i i i i
proprioception normal. Metastatic tumor in which location? - ANSWER- i i i i i i i i
cerebellum
GRADE.