TEST BANK ty
Textbook Of Diagnostic Microbiology
ty ty ty ty ty
7th Edition By Mahon Chapters 1 - 41
ty ty ty ty ty ty ty
, Mahon: tyTextbook tyof tyDiagnostic tyMicrobiology, ty7th tyEdition tyTest tyBank
Table tyof tycontents
Part ty1: tyIntroduction tyto tyClinical tyMicrobiology
Chapter ty1. tyBacterial tyCell tyStructure, tyPhysiology, tyMetabolism, tyand tyGenetics
Chapter ty2. tyHost-Parasite tyInteraction
Chapter ty3. tyThe tyLaboratory tyRole tyin tyInfection tyControl
Chapter ty4. tyControl tyof tyMicroorganisms: tyDisinfection, tySterilization, tyand tyMicrobiology tySafety
Chapter ty5. tyPerformance tyImprovement tyin tythe tyMicrobiology tyLaboratory
Chapter ty6. tySpecimen tyCollection tyand tyProcessing
Chapter ty7. tyMicroscopic tyExamination tyof tyMaterials tyfrom tyInfected tySites
Chapter ty8. t y Use tyof tyColony tyMorphology tyfor tythe tyPresumptive tyIdentification tyof tyMicroorganisms
Chapter ty9. t y Biochemical tyIdentification tyof tyGram-Negative tyBacteria
Chapter ty10. tyImmunodiagnosis tyof tyInfectious tyDiseases
Chapter ty11. tyApplications tyof tyMolecular tyDiagnostics
Chapter ty12. tyAntibacterial tyMechanisms tyof tyAction tyand tyBacterial tyResistance tyMechanisms
Chapter ty13. tyAntimicrobial tySusceptibility tyTesting
Part ty2: tyLaboratory tyIdentification tyof tySignificant tyIsolates
Chapter ty14. tyStaphylococci
Chapter ty15. tyStreptococcus, tyEnterococcus, tyand tyOther tyCatalase-Negative, tyGram-Positive tyCocci
Chapter ty16. tyAerobic tyGram-Positive tyBacilli
Chapter ty17. tyNeisseria tySpecies tyand tyMoraxella tycatarrhalis
Chapter ty18. tyHaemophilus, tyHACEK, tyLegionella tyand tyOther tyFastidious tyGram-Negative tyBacilli
Chapter ty19. tyEnterobacteriaceae
Chapter ty20. tyVibrio, tyAeromonas, tyand tyCampylobacter tySpecies
Chapter ty21. tyNonfermenting tyand tyMiscellaneous tyGram-Negative tyBacilli
Chapter ty22. tyAnaerobes tyof tyClinical tyImportance
Chapter ty23. tyThe tySpirochetes
Chapter ty24. tyChlamydia, tyRickettsia, tyand tySimilar tyOrganisms
Chapter ty25. tyMycoplasma tyand tyUreaplasma
Chapter ty26. tyMycobacterium tytuberculosis tyand tyNontuberculous tyMycobacteria
Chapter ty27. tyMedically tySignificant tyFungi
Chapter ty28. tyDiagnostic tyParasitology
Chapter ty29. tyClinical tyVirology
Chapter ty30. tyAgents tyof tyBioterror tyand tyForensic tyMicrobiology
Chapter ty31. tyBiofilms: tyArchitects tyof tyDisease
Part ty3: tyLaboratory tyDiagnosis tyof tyInfectious tyDiseases: tyand tyOrgan tySystem tyApproach tyto
tyDiagnostictM y icrobiology
Chapter ty32. tyUpper tyand tyLower tyRespiratory tyTract tyInfections
Chapter ty33. tySkin tyand tySoft tyTissue tyInfections
Chapter ty34. tyGastrointestinal tyInfections tyand tyFood tyPoisoning
Chapter ty35. tyInfections tyof tythe tyCentral tyNervous tySystem
Chapter ty36. tyBacteremia tyand tySepsis
Chapter ty37. tyUrinary tyTract tyInfections
Chapter ty38. tyGenital tyInfections tyand tySexually tyTransmitted tyInfections
Chapter ty39. tyInfections tyin tySpecial tyPopulations
Chapter ty40. tyZoonotic tyDiseases
Chapter ty41. tyOcular tyInfections
-
,Chapter ty01: tyBacterial tyCell tyStructure, tyPhysiology, tyMetabolism, tyand
GeneticsM
ty ty ahon: tyTextbook tyof ty Diagnostic tyMicrobiology, ty7th tyEdition tyTest
ty Bank
MULTIPLE tyCHOICE
1. To tysurvive, tymicrobial tyinhabitants tyhave tylearned tyto tyadapt tyby tyvarying tyall tyof tythe tyfollowing, tyexcept
a. growth tyrate.
b. growth tyin tyall tyatmospheric tyconditions.
c. growth tyat typarticular tytemperatures.
d. bacterial tyshape.
ANS: t y D
The tychapter tybegins tyby tydiscussing tythe tyway tymicrobial tyinhabitants tyhave tyhad tyto tyevolve tyto
tysurviveyit n tymany tydifferent tyniches tyand tyhabitats. tyIt tydiscusses tyslow tygrowers, tyrapid tygrowers,
tyand tyreplication tywith tyscarce tyor tyabundant tynutrients, tyunder tydifferent tyatmospheric tyconditions,
tytemperature tyrequirements, tyand tycell tystructure. tyBacterial tyshape tyas tya tyform tyof tyevolution tyis
tynot tydiscussed.
OBJ: ty Level ty2: tyInterpretation
2. Who tywas tyconsidered tythe tyfather tyof typrotozoology tyand tybacteriology?
a. Anton tyvan tyLeeuwenhoek
b. Louis tyPasteur
c. Carl tyLandsteiner
d. Michael tyDouglas
ANS: t y A
The tybook tydiscusses tyAnton tyvan tyLeeuwenhoek tyas tythe tyinventor tyof tythe tymicroscope tyand tythe
tyfirst typerson tyto tysee tythe ty―beasties.‖ tySo tythey tydubbed tyhim tythe tyfather tyof typrotozoology tyand
tybacteriology.ytThe tyother tythree tyindividuals tywere tynot tydiscussed.
OBJ: t y Level ty1: tyRecall
3. Prokaryotic tycells tyhave tywhich tyof tythe tyfollowing tystructures tyin tytheir tycytoplasm?
a. Golgi tyapparatus
b. Ribosomes
c. Mitochondria
d. Endoplasmic tyreticulum
ANS: t y B
All tythe tystructures tylisted tyare tyfound tyin tyeukaryotic tycells, tybut tyribosomes tyare tythe tyonly tyones
tythatytapply tyto typrokaryotic tycells.
OBJ: t y Level ty1: tyRecall
4. This tyform tyof tyDNA tyis tycommonly tyfound tyin tyeukaryotic tycells.
a. Linear
b. Circular
c. Plasmid
d. Colloid
.
.
, ANS: t y A
Circular tyand typlasmid tyDNA tyare tyusually tyfound tyonly tyin tybacteria, tynot tyeukaryotic tycells.
tyColloid tyisya
t typroperty tyof typrotein tymolecules tyand tyis tynot tyassociated tywith tynucleotides.
OBJ: t y Level ty1: tyRecall
5. The tynuclear tymembrane tyin typrokaryotes tyis
a. missing.
b. impenetrable.
c. a tyclassic tymembrane.
d. a tylipid tybilayer tymembrane.
ANS: t y A
Prokaryotic tycells tydo tynot tyhave tyany tymembrane-bound tystructures tyin tythe tycytoplasm
tyincluding tyaytstructured tynucleus.
OBJ: t y Level ty1: tyRecall
6. A tymicroorganism tythat tyis tya tyunicellular tyorganism tyand tylacks tya tynuclear tymembrane tyand
trueynt ucleus tybelongs tyto tywhich tyclassification?
ty
a. Fungi
b. Bacteria
c. Algae
d. Parasite
ANS: t y B
Fungi, tyalgae, tyand typarasites tyare tyunicellular tyeukaryotic tyorganisms tythat tycontain tya tytrue
tynucleus.ytBacteria tyare typrokaryotic ty and tydo tynot ty contain tya tytrue tynucleus tyor tynuclear
tymembrane.
OBJ: t y Level ty1: tyRecall
7. In tythe tylaboratory, tythe tyclinical tymicrobiologist tyis tyresponsible tyfor tyall tythe tyfollowing, tyexcept
a. isolating tymicroorganisms.
b. selecting tytreatment tyfor typatients.
c. identifying tymicroorganisms.
d. analyzing tybacteria tythat tycause tydisease.
ANS: t y B
Clinical tymicrobiologists tydo tynot tyselect tythe tytreatment tyfor typatients. tyThey typrovide tythe tydoctor
tywithytthe tyname tyof tythe tyorganism tyand tythe tyantibiotics tythat tycan tykill tythe tybacteria, tybut tynot tyin
tythe tyfinal tyselection tyof tytreatment typrotocols.
OBJ: t y Level ty2: tyRecall
8. What tyenables tythe tymicrobiologist tyto tyselect tythe tycorrect tymedia tyfor typrimary tyculture tyand
optimizeytt he tychance tyof tyisolating tya typathogenic tyorganism?
ty
a. Determining tystaining tycharacteristics
b. Understanding tythe tycell tystructure tyand tybiochemical typathways tyof tyan tyorganism
c. Understanding tythe tygrowth tyrequirements tyof typotential typathogens tyat tyspecific tybody tysite
d. Knowing tythe tydifferences tyin tycell tywalls tyof typarticular tybacteria
ANS: t y C
Textbook Of Diagnostic Microbiology
ty ty ty ty ty
7th Edition By Mahon Chapters 1 - 41
ty ty ty ty ty ty ty
, Mahon: tyTextbook tyof tyDiagnostic tyMicrobiology, ty7th tyEdition tyTest tyBank
Table tyof tycontents
Part ty1: tyIntroduction tyto tyClinical tyMicrobiology
Chapter ty1. tyBacterial tyCell tyStructure, tyPhysiology, tyMetabolism, tyand tyGenetics
Chapter ty2. tyHost-Parasite tyInteraction
Chapter ty3. tyThe tyLaboratory tyRole tyin tyInfection tyControl
Chapter ty4. tyControl tyof tyMicroorganisms: tyDisinfection, tySterilization, tyand tyMicrobiology tySafety
Chapter ty5. tyPerformance tyImprovement tyin tythe tyMicrobiology tyLaboratory
Chapter ty6. tySpecimen tyCollection tyand tyProcessing
Chapter ty7. tyMicroscopic tyExamination tyof tyMaterials tyfrom tyInfected tySites
Chapter ty8. t y Use tyof tyColony tyMorphology tyfor tythe tyPresumptive tyIdentification tyof tyMicroorganisms
Chapter ty9. t y Biochemical tyIdentification tyof tyGram-Negative tyBacteria
Chapter ty10. tyImmunodiagnosis tyof tyInfectious tyDiseases
Chapter ty11. tyApplications tyof tyMolecular tyDiagnostics
Chapter ty12. tyAntibacterial tyMechanisms tyof tyAction tyand tyBacterial tyResistance tyMechanisms
Chapter ty13. tyAntimicrobial tySusceptibility tyTesting
Part ty2: tyLaboratory tyIdentification tyof tySignificant tyIsolates
Chapter ty14. tyStaphylococci
Chapter ty15. tyStreptococcus, tyEnterococcus, tyand tyOther tyCatalase-Negative, tyGram-Positive tyCocci
Chapter ty16. tyAerobic tyGram-Positive tyBacilli
Chapter ty17. tyNeisseria tySpecies tyand tyMoraxella tycatarrhalis
Chapter ty18. tyHaemophilus, tyHACEK, tyLegionella tyand tyOther tyFastidious tyGram-Negative tyBacilli
Chapter ty19. tyEnterobacteriaceae
Chapter ty20. tyVibrio, tyAeromonas, tyand tyCampylobacter tySpecies
Chapter ty21. tyNonfermenting tyand tyMiscellaneous tyGram-Negative tyBacilli
Chapter ty22. tyAnaerobes tyof tyClinical tyImportance
Chapter ty23. tyThe tySpirochetes
Chapter ty24. tyChlamydia, tyRickettsia, tyand tySimilar tyOrganisms
Chapter ty25. tyMycoplasma tyand tyUreaplasma
Chapter ty26. tyMycobacterium tytuberculosis tyand tyNontuberculous tyMycobacteria
Chapter ty27. tyMedically tySignificant tyFungi
Chapter ty28. tyDiagnostic tyParasitology
Chapter ty29. tyClinical tyVirology
Chapter ty30. tyAgents tyof tyBioterror tyand tyForensic tyMicrobiology
Chapter ty31. tyBiofilms: tyArchitects tyof tyDisease
Part ty3: tyLaboratory tyDiagnosis tyof tyInfectious tyDiseases: tyand tyOrgan tySystem tyApproach tyto
tyDiagnostictM y icrobiology
Chapter ty32. tyUpper tyand tyLower tyRespiratory tyTract tyInfections
Chapter ty33. tySkin tyand tySoft tyTissue tyInfections
Chapter ty34. tyGastrointestinal tyInfections tyand tyFood tyPoisoning
Chapter ty35. tyInfections tyof tythe tyCentral tyNervous tySystem
Chapter ty36. tyBacteremia tyand tySepsis
Chapter ty37. tyUrinary tyTract tyInfections
Chapter ty38. tyGenital tyInfections tyand tySexually tyTransmitted tyInfections
Chapter ty39. tyInfections tyin tySpecial tyPopulations
Chapter ty40. tyZoonotic tyDiseases
Chapter ty41. tyOcular tyInfections
-
,Chapter ty01: tyBacterial tyCell tyStructure, tyPhysiology, tyMetabolism, tyand
GeneticsM
ty ty ahon: tyTextbook tyof ty Diagnostic tyMicrobiology, ty7th tyEdition tyTest
ty Bank
MULTIPLE tyCHOICE
1. To tysurvive, tymicrobial tyinhabitants tyhave tylearned tyto tyadapt tyby tyvarying tyall tyof tythe tyfollowing, tyexcept
a. growth tyrate.
b. growth tyin tyall tyatmospheric tyconditions.
c. growth tyat typarticular tytemperatures.
d. bacterial tyshape.
ANS: t y D
The tychapter tybegins tyby tydiscussing tythe tyway tymicrobial tyinhabitants tyhave tyhad tyto tyevolve tyto
tysurviveyit n tymany tydifferent tyniches tyand tyhabitats. tyIt tydiscusses tyslow tygrowers, tyrapid tygrowers,
tyand tyreplication tywith tyscarce tyor tyabundant tynutrients, tyunder tydifferent tyatmospheric tyconditions,
tytemperature tyrequirements, tyand tycell tystructure. tyBacterial tyshape tyas tya tyform tyof tyevolution tyis
tynot tydiscussed.
OBJ: ty Level ty2: tyInterpretation
2. Who tywas tyconsidered tythe tyfather tyof typrotozoology tyand tybacteriology?
a. Anton tyvan tyLeeuwenhoek
b. Louis tyPasteur
c. Carl tyLandsteiner
d. Michael tyDouglas
ANS: t y A
The tybook tydiscusses tyAnton tyvan tyLeeuwenhoek tyas tythe tyinventor tyof tythe tymicroscope tyand tythe
tyfirst typerson tyto tysee tythe ty―beasties.‖ tySo tythey tydubbed tyhim tythe tyfather tyof typrotozoology tyand
tybacteriology.ytThe tyother tythree tyindividuals tywere tynot tydiscussed.
OBJ: t y Level ty1: tyRecall
3. Prokaryotic tycells tyhave tywhich tyof tythe tyfollowing tystructures tyin tytheir tycytoplasm?
a. Golgi tyapparatus
b. Ribosomes
c. Mitochondria
d. Endoplasmic tyreticulum
ANS: t y B
All tythe tystructures tylisted tyare tyfound tyin tyeukaryotic tycells, tybut tyribosomes tyare tythe tyonly tyones
tythatytapply tyto typrokaryotic tycells.
OBJ: t y Level ty1: tyRecall
4. This tyform tyof tyDNA tyis tycommonly tyfound tyin tyeukaryotic tycells.
a. Linear
b. Circular
c. Plasmid
d. Colloid
.
.
, ANS: t y A
Circular tyand typlasmid tyDNA tyare tyusually tyfound tyonly tyin tybacteria, tynot tyeukaryotic tycells.
tyColloid tyisya
t typroperty tyof typrotein tymolecules tyand tyis tynot tyassociated tywith tynucleotides.
OBJ: t y Level ty1: tyRecall
5. The tynuclear tymembrane tyin typrokaryotes tyis
a. missing.
b. impenetrable.
c. a tyclassic tymembrane.
d. a tylipid tybilayer tymembrane.
ANS: t y A
Prokaryotic tycells tydo tynot tyhave tyany tymembrane-bound tystructures tyin tythe tycytoplasm
tyincluding tyaytstructured tynucleus.
OBJ: t y Level ty1: tyRecall
6. A tymicroorganism tythat tyis tya tyunicellular tyorganism tyand tylacks tya tynuclear tymembrane tyand
trueynt ucleus tybelongs tyto tywhich tyclassification?
ty
a. Fungi
b. Bacteria
c. Algae
d. Parasite
ANS: t y B
Fungi, tyalgae, tyand typarasites tyare tyunicellular tyeukaryotic tyorganisms tythat tycontain tya tytrue
tynucleus.ytBacteria tyare typrokaryotic ty and tydo tynot ty contain tya tytrue tynucleus tyor tynuclear
tymembrane.
OBJ: t y Level ty1: tyRecall
7. In tythe tylaboratory, tythe tyclinical tymicrobiologist tyis tyresponsible tyfor tyall tythe tyfollowing, tyexcept
a. isolating tymicroorganisms.
b. selecting tytreatment tyfor typatients.
c. identifying tymicroorganisms.
d. analyzing tybacteria tythat tycause tydisease.
ANS: t y B
Clinical tymicrobiologists tydo tynot tyselect tythe tytreatment tyfor typatients. tyThey typrovide tythe tydoctor
tywithytthe tyname tyof tythe tyorganism tyand tythe tyantibiotics tythat tycan tykill tythe tybacteria, tybut tynot tyin
tythe tyfinal tyselection tyof tytreatment typrotocols.
OBJ: t y Level ty2: tyRecall
8. What tyenables tythe tymicrobiologist tyto tyselect tythe tycorrect tymedia tyfor typrimary tyculture tyand
optimizeytt he tychance tyof tyisolating tya typathogenic tyorganism?
ty
a. Determining tystaining tycharacteristics
b. Understanding tythe tycell tystructure tyand tybiochemical typathways tyof tyan tyorganism
c. Understanding tythe tygrowth tyrequirements tyof typotential typathogens tyat tyspecific tybody tysite
d. Knowing tythe tydifferences tyin tycell tywalls tyof typarticular tybacteria
ANS: t y C
