CPAER Canada Pilot Navigation Test i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
with Verified Answers| 100% Correct|
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
Latest 2025/2026. i,-
Parallels of latitude i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- Circles that run parallel to the equator
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
Meridian i,-i,- i,- Half of a great circle, which joins the poles
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
Rhumb line i,- i,-i,- i,- Line of constant direction
i,- i,- i,-
Variation i,-i,- i,- Difference between true and magnetic directions i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
Isogonal i,-i,- i,- Line of constant variation
i,- i,- i,-
Agonic line i,- i,-i,- i,- Line of zero variation
i,- i,- i,-
VTA projection and scale
i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- Transverse mercator, 1 : 250,000, GC i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
- arc, RL - straight
i,- i,- i,- i,-
,VNC projectioni,- i,-i,- i,- Lambert conformal conic, 1 : 500,000, GC -
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
straight, RL - arc i,- i,- i,-
WAC projection i,- i,-i,- i,- Lambert conformal conic, 1 : 1,000,000, GC -
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
straight, RL - arc i,- i,- i,-
LO chart projection
i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- Lambert conformal conic, varies, GC - i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
straight, RL - arc i,- i,- i,-
1 US gallon of oil weighs
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- 7.5lbs
MOCA will provide you with _____ of obstacle clearance
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,-
1,000ft
Dead reckoning uses i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- TAS, distance, track, and wind
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
information
Double track error correction If less than halfway, double
i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
your drift angle to get back on track
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
Opening and closing angle Establish a fix to find your angle
i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
drift from departure Aerodrome, and arrival Aerodrome, add
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
those two angles up i,- i,- i,-
, One in 60 rule
i,- If you allow your aircraft to drift 1º off track
i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
over 60nm, you will be 1 nm off track
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
NDBs and ADFs operate in what range?
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- LF and MF (30 to
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
3,000khz)
Are NDBs and ADFs restricted to line of sight operation?
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- No, i,-
these signals follow the curvature of the earth
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
Bearing to an NDB equation i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- BTS = MH + RB i,- i,- i,- i,-
VORs operate in what range?
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- VHF 108.1 to 117.95
i,- i,- i,-
Are VORs line of sight?
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- Yes
VOR range equation
i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- 1.25 * √altitude i,- i,-
DMEs operate in what range?
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- UHF (300mhz to 3000mhz)
i,- i,- i,-
Is DME line of sight?
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- Yes
with Verified Answers| 100% Correct|
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
Latest 2025/2026. i,-
Parallels of latitude i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- Circles that run parallel to the equator
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
Meridian i,-i,- i,- Half of a great circle, which joins the poles
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
Rhumb line i,- i,-i,- i,- Line of constant direction
i,- i,- i,-
Variation i,-i,- i,- Difference between true and magnetic directions i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
Isogonal i,-i,- i,- Line of constant variation
i,- i,- i,-
Agonic line i,- i,-i,- i,- Line of zero variation
i,- i,- i,-
VTA projection and scale
i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- Transverse mercator, 1 : 250,000, GC i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
- arc, RL - straight
i,- i,- i,- i,-
,VNC projectioni,- i,-i,- i,- Lambert conformal conic, 1 : 500,000, GC -
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
straight, RL - arc i,- i,- i,-
WAC projection i,- i,-i,- i,- Lambert conformal conic, 1 : 1,000,000, GC -
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
straight, RL - arc i,- i,- i,-
LO chart projection
i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- Lambert conformal conic, varies, GC - i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
straight, RL - arc i,- i,- i,-
1 US gallon of oil weighs
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- 7.5lbs
MOCA will provide you with _____ of obstacle clearance
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,-
1,000ft
Dead reckoning uses i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- TAS, distance, track, and wind
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
information
Double track error correction If less than halfway, double
i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
your drift angle to get back on track
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
Opening and closing angle Establish a fix to find your angle
i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
drift from departure Aerodrome, and arrival Aerodrome, add
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
those two angles up i,- i,- i,-
, One in 60 rule
i,- If you allow your aircraft to drift 1º off track
i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
over 60nm, you will be 1 nm off track
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
NDBs and ADFs operate in what range?
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- LF and MF (30 to
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
3,000khz)
Are NDBs and ADFs restricted to line of sight operation?
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- No, i,-
these signals follow the curvature of the earth
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
Bearing to an NDB equation i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- BTS = MH + RB i,- i,- i,- i,-
VORs operate in what range?
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- VHF 108.1 to 117.95
i,- i,- i,-
Are VORs line of sight?
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- Yes
VOR range equation
i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- 1.25 * √altitude i,- i,-
DMEs operate in what range?
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- UHF (300mhz to 3000mhz)
i,- i,- i,-
Is DME line of sight?
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- Yes