Liver (Med Surg) Exam Test Questions with 100% Verified
Answers Graded A+
C. Assessment for variceal bleeding
Esophageal varices are a major cause of mortality in patients with uncompensated
cirrhosis. Consequently, this should be a focus of the nurse's assessments and should be
prioritized over the other listed assessments, even though each should be performed. -
-A nurse is caring for a patient who has been admitted for the treatment of advanced
cirrhosis. What assessment should the nurse prioritize in this patient's plan of care?
A. Measurement of abdominal girth and body weight
B. Monitoring of results of liver function testing
C. Assessment for variceal bleeding
D. Assessment for signs and symptoms of jaundice
D. cryoprecipitate and fresh frozen plasma.
The liver is vital in the synthesis of clotting factors, so when it's diseased or dysfunctional,
as in hepatitis C, bleeding occurs. Treatment consists of administering blood products that
aid clotting. These products include fresh frozen plasma containing fibrinogen and
cryoprecipitate, which have most of the clotting factors. Although administering whole
blood, albumin, and packed cells will contribute to hemostasis, these products aren't
specifically used to treat hemostasis. Although platelets may be helpful, the best answer is
cryoprecipitate and fresh frozen plasma. - -A female client with hepatitis C develops
liver failure and GI hemorrhage. The blood products that would most likely bring about
hemostasis in the client are:
@MercyTrishia docs
, Liver (Med Surg) Exam Test Questions with 100% Verified
Answers Graded A+
A. Whole blood and albumin.
B. Platelets and packed red blood cells.
C. Fresh frozen plasma and whole blood.
D. Cryoprecipitate and fresh frozen plasma.
Jaundice, ascites, clubbing of the fingers - -The nurse assesses a patient who is
diagnosed with decompensated cirrhosis. Which of the following are clinical indicators
consistent with that diagnosis? Select all that apply.
Jaundice
Ascites
Splenomegaly
Vascular spiders
A firm, enlarged liver
Clubbing of the fingers
Hemorrhoids, enlarged liver, ascites.
Early in the course of cirrhosis, the liver tends to be large, and the cells are loaded with fat.
The liver is firm and has a sharp edge that is noticeable on palpation. Portal obstruction
and ascites, late manifestations of cirrhosis, are caused partly by chronic failure of liver
function and partly by obstruction of the portal circulation. The obstruction to blood flow
@MercyTrishia docs
Answers Graded A+
C. Assessment for variceal bleeding
Esophageal varices are a major cause of mortality in patients with uncompensated
cirrhosis. Consequently, this should be a focus of the nurse's assessments and should be
prioritized over the other listed assessments, even though each should be performed. -
-A nurse is caring for a patient who has been admitted for the treatment of advanced
cirrhosis. What assessment should the nurse prioritize in this patient's plan of care?
A. Measurement of abdominal girth and body weight
B. Monitoring of results of liver function testing
C. Assessment for variceal bleeding
D. Assessment for signs and symptoms of jaundice
D. cryoprecipitate and fresh frozen plasma.
The liver is vital in the synthesis of clotting factors, so when it's diseased or dysfunctional,
as in hepatitis C, bleeding occurs. Treatment consists of administering blood products that
aid clotting. These products include fresh frozen plasma containing fibrinogen and
cryoprecipitate, which have most of the clotting factors. Although administering whole
blood, albumin, and packed cells will contribute to hemostasis, these products aren't
specifically used to treat hemostasis. Although platelets may be helpful, the best answer is
cryoprecipitate and fresh frozen plasma. - -A female client with hepatitis C develops
liver failure and GI hemorrhage. The blood products that would most likely bring about
hemostasis in the client are:
@MercyTrishia docs
, Liver (Med Surg) Exam Test Questions with 100% Verified
Answers Graded A+
A. Whole blood and albumin.
B. Platelets and packed red blood cells.
C. Fresh frozen plasma and whole blood.
D. Cryoprecipitate and fresh frozen plasma.
Jaundice, ascites, clubbing of the fingers - -The nurse assesses a patient who is
diagnosed with decompensated cirrhosis. Which of the following are clinical indicators
consistent with that diagnosis? Select all that apply.
Jaundice
Ascites
Splenomegaly
Vascular spiders
A firm, enlarged liver
Clubbing of the fingers
Hemorrhoids, enlarged liver, ascites.
Early in the course of cirrhosis, the liver tends to be large, and the cells are loaded with fat.
The liver is firm and has a sharp edge that is noticeable on palpation. Portal obstruction
and ascites, late manifestations of cirrhosis, are caused partly by chronic failure of liver
function and partly by obstruction of the portal circulation. The obstruction to blood flow
@MercyTrishia docs
