Already Passed Answers.
Which of the following is true of adolescents' growth patterns in weight? - Answer The period of peak
growth in weight occurs about a year and a half after the onset of the spurt in height.
Klaus, a 14-year-old boy, notices that he is developing underarm hair. This hair growth is an example of
___________. - Answer a secondary sex characteristic
In the context of gender differences in cognitive development, which of the following is true of visual-
spatial tasks? - Answer Boys begin to outperform girls in these tasks starting at age eight or nine.
Which of the following statements defines asynchronous growth? - Answer It is an unbalanced growth,
such as the growth that occurs during the early part of adolescence and causes many adolescents to
appear gawky.
Ruth was 5'8 tall when she was 16. When her daughter Merry was 16, she was 5'10 tall. Amanda,
Merry's daughter and Ruth's granddaughter, has turned 16 and she is 6'0 feet tall. This pattern illustrates
the _____ in development. - Answer secular trend
Models who present with an unusually slender frame may send messages to adolescent girls about what
they should strive to look like. This can be a factor in the development of ________. - Answer anorexia
nervosa
_____ is a system in which glands regulate each other's functioning through a series of hormonal
messages. - Answer Feedback loop
Postconventional thought that occurs during adolescence relies on ______________. - Answer formal
thinking as a prerequisite
In the context of psychological development, which of the following is true of early-maturing boys? -
Answer They are more likely to be leaders in school.
, _____ stems from the small amount of female sex hormones secreted by the testes. - Answer
Gynecomastia
Which of the following allow adolescents to more fully comprehend the real world and to play with the
world that dwells within the mind alone? - Answer Hypothetical thinking and deductive reasoning
Identify a true statement about gender differences in cognitive abilities. - Answer Girls make more
prelinguistic vocalizations than boys.
In the context of puberty, which of the following is true? - Answer Sex hormones, released by the
pituitary gland during puberty, stimulate the hypothalamus, perpetuating the feedback loop.
Mike, a 16-year-old high school student, derives most of his political views from his father who is
politically conservative. Mike often discusses politics with his classmates. He disagrees with his
classmates who have democratic views, but he can see things from their point of view. This allows him to
reason with them without hurting any sentiments. This scenario illustrates Mike's __________. - Answer
formal operational thinking
According to the study in 2011 by Chapman and colleagues, which of the following is true of adolescent
school dropouts? - Answer Adolescents from low-income households are at greater risk of dropping
out from school.
Which of the following statements is true of the primary sex characteristics in males and females? -
Answer Seminal vesicles are a primary sex characteristic in males, while the uterus is a primary sex
characteristic in females.
Androgens are responsible for the development of the ________ during puberty. - Answer clitoris
Which of the following is a potential benefit of adolescent employment? - Answer Adolescents who
work develop a sense of responsibility, self-reliance, and discipline.
According to a study conducted by the University of Michigan called Monitoring the Future, more
adolescents report that they engage in ________ as compared to smoking cigarettes. - Answer Vaping