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FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING FINAL (#4) ACTUAL EXAM 70 WITH NGN FORMAT QUESTION AND ANSWERS NEWEST VERSION .

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FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING FINAL (#4) ACTUAL EXAM 70 WITH NGN FORMAT QUESTION AND ANSWERS NEWEST VERSION .

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Institution
FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING (#4
Course
FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING (#4

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Uploaded on
February 3, 2025
Number of pages
39
Written in
2024/2025
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Exam (elaborations)
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Questions & answers

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  • fundamentals of nursing

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FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING FINAL (#4)
ACTUAL EXAM 70 WITH NGN FORMAT
QUESTION AND ANSWERS NEWEST VERSION
2025-2026.

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Terms in this set (69)


A nurse is assessing ANS: A
internal variables that are Internal variables include a person's developmental
affecting the patient's stage, intellectual background, perception of
health status. Which area functioning, and emotional and spiritual factors.
should the nurse assess? External variables influencing a person's health beliefs
a. Perception of and practices include family practices, socioeconomic
functioning. b. factors, and cultural background.
Socioeconomic factors
c. Cultural background
d. Family practices

,The nurse is admitting a ANS: B
patient with uncontrolled A person's compliance with treatment is affected by
diabetes mellitus. It is the economic status. A person tends to give a higher
fourth time the patient is priority to food and shelter than to costly drugs or
being admitted in the last treatments. External variables can have a major impact
6 months for high blood on compliance. Employment status is an external
sugars. During the variable, not an internal variable. A person generally
admission process, the seeks approval and support from social networks, and
nurse asks the patient this desire for approval affects health beliefs and
about employment status practices; noncompliance does not occur from
and displays a thriving on disapproval of authority figures.
nonjudgmental attitude.
What is the rationale for
the nurse's actions?
a. External variables have
little effect on
compliance.
b. A person's compliance
is affected by economic
status.
c. Employment status is an
internal variable that
impacts compliance.
d. Non compliant patients
thrive on the disapproval
of authority figures.

,The nurse is working on a ANS: D
committee to evaluate the Fluoridation of municipal drinking water and
need for increasing the fortification of homogenized milk with vitamin D are
levels of fluoride in the examples of passive health promotion strategies. With
drinking water of the active strategies of health promotion, individuals are
community. Which motivated to adopt specific health programs such as
concept is the nurse weight reduction and smoking cessation programs.
fostering? Illness prevention activities such as immunization
a. Illness prevention programs protect patients from actual or potential
b. Wellness education threats to health. Wellness education teaches people
c. Active health promotion how to care for themselves in a healthy way.
d. Passive health
promotion

The patient is admitted to ANS: B
the emergency Secondary prevention focuses on individuals who are
department of the local experiencing health problems or illnesses and who
hospital from home with are at risk for developing complications or worsening
reports of chest conditions. Activities are directed at diagnosis and
discomfort and shortness prompt intervention. Primary prevention precedes
of breath. The patient is disease or dysfunction and is applied to people
placed on oxygen, has considered physically and emotionally healthy. Health
labs and blood gases promotion includes health education programs,
drawn, and is given an immunizations, and physical and nutritional fitness
electrocardiogram and activities for healthy people. Tertiary prevention
breathing treatments. occurs when a defect or disability is permanent and
Which level of preventive irreversible. It involves minimizing the effects of long-
care is this patient term disease or disability through interventions
receiving? directed at preventing complications and
a. Primary prevention deterioration.
b. Secondary prevention
c. Tertiary prevention
d. Health promotion

, Upon completion of the ANS: B
assessment, the nurse Because the patient has been alcohol free for 2 years,
finds that the patient has the patient is in the maintenance stage. These stages
quit drinking and has been range from no intention to change
alcohol free for the past 2 (precontemplation), to considering a change within
years. Which stage best the next 6 months (contemplation), to making small
describes the nurse's changes (preparation), to actively engaging in
assessment finding? strategies to change behavior (action), to maintaining
a. Contemplation a changed behavior (maintenance).
b. Maintenance
c. Preparation
d. Action

A nurse is beginning to A
use patient-centered care
and cultural competence
to improve nursing care.
Which step should the
nurse take first?
a. Assessing own biases
and attitude
b. Learning about the
world view of others
c. Understanding
organizational forces
d. Health promotion

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