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CHAPTER 47: BIOLOGIC RESPONSE–MODIFYING AND ANTIRHEUMATIC DRUGS

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Lilley: Pharmacology and the Nursing Process, 10th Edition MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. A patient has an order for the monoclonal antibody adalimumab. The nurse notes that the patient does not have a history of cancer. What is another possible reason for administering this drug? a. Severe anemia b. Rheumatoid arthritis c. Thrombocytopenia d. Osteoporosis ANS: B Monoclonal antibodies are used for the treatment of cancer, rheumatoid arthritis and other inflammatory diseases, multiple sclerosis, and organ transplantation. DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding (Comprehension) TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies 2. During interleukin drug therapy, a patient is showing signs of severe fluid retention, with increasing dyspnea and severe peripheral edema. The next dose of the interleukin is due now. Which action will the nurse take next? a. Hold the drug, and notify the prescriber. b. Give the drug, and notify the prescriber. c. Give the drug along with acetaminophen and diphenhydramine. d. Monitor the patient for 2 hours, and then give the drug if the patient’s condition improves. ANS: A The fluid retention that may occur with interleukin therapy is reversible; if therapy is stopped, the prescriber must be notified. The other options are incorrect. DIF: Cognitive Level: Applying (Application) TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies 3. The nurse is administering an interferon and will implement which intervention? a. Giving the medication with meals b. Monitoring daily weights c. Limiting fluids while the patient is taking this medication d. Rotating injection sites

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C HAPTER 47: B IOLOGIC R ESPONSE –
M ODIFYING AND A NTIRHEUMATIC D RUGS
Lilley: Pharmacology and the Nursing Process, 10th Edition




MULTIPLE CHOICE


1. A patient has an order for the monoclonal antibody adalimumab. The nurse
notes that the patient does not have a history of cancer. What is another
possible reason for administering this drug?
a. Severe anemia
b. Rheumatoid arthritis
c. Thrombocytopenia
d. Osteoporosis



ANS: B

Monoclonal antibodies are used for the treatment of cancer, rheumatoid
arthritis and other inflammatory diseases, multiple sclerosis, and organ
transplantation.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding (Comprehension)

TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment

MSC: NC LEX: Physiological Integrit y: Pharmacological and
Parenteral Therapies



2. During interleukin drug therapy, a patient is showing signs of severe fluid
retention, with increasing dyspnea and severe peripheral edema. The next
dose of the interleukin is due now. Which action will the nurse take next?
a. Hold the drug, and notify the prescriber.

, b. Give the drug, and notify the prescriber.
c. Give the drug along with acetaminophen and diphenhydramine.
d. Monitor the patient for 2 hours, and then gi ve the drug if the
patient’s condition improves.



ANS: A

The fluid retention that may occur with interleukin therapy is
reversible; if therapy is stopped, the prescriber must be notified. The
other options are incorrect.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Appl ying (App lication)

TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation

MSC: NC LEX: Physiological Integrit y: Pharmacological and
Parenteral Therapies



3. The nurse is administering an interferon and will implement which
intervention?
a. Giving the medication with meals
b. Monitoring dail y weights
c. Limiting fluids while the patient is taking this medication
d. Rotating injection sites



ANS: D

Interferon is given parenterall y (not orally), and injection sites need to
be rotated. Fluids need to be increased during interferon therapy. The
other options are incorrect.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Appl ying (Application)

TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation

MSC: NC LEX: Physiological Integrit y: Pharmacological and
Parenteral Therapies
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