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TEST BANK Pathophysiology 7th Edition Jacquelyn L. Banasik - ISBN: 9780323761550

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TEST BANK Pathophysiology 7th Edition Jacquelyn L. Banasik - ISBN: 9780323761550 TEST BANK Pathophysiology 7th Edition Jacquelyn L. Banasik - ISBN: 9780323761550 TEST BANK Pathophysiology 7th Edition Jacquelyn L. Banasik - ISBN: 9780323761550 TEST BANK Pathophysiology 7th Edition Jacquelyn L. Banasik - ISBN: 9780323761550 TEST BANK Pathophysiology 7th Edition Jacquelyn L. Banasik - ISBN: 9780323761550 TEST BANK Pathophysiology 7th Edition Jacquelyn L. Banasik - ISBN: 9780323761550 TEST BANK Pathophysiology 7th Edition Jacquelyn L. Banasik - ISBN: 9780323761550 TEST BANK Pathophysiology 7th Edition Jacquelyn L. Banasik - ISBN: 9780323761550 TEST BANK Pathophysiology 7th Edition Jacquelyn L. Banasik - ISBN: 9780323761550 TEST BANK Pathophysiology 7th Edition Jacquelyn L. Banasik - ISBN: 9780323761550 TEST BANK Pathophysiology 7th Edition Jacquelyn L. Banasik - ISBN: 9780323761550 TEST BANK Pathophysiology 7th Edition Jacquelyn L. Banasik - ISBN: 9780323761550 TEST BANK Pathophysiology 7th Edition Jacquelyn L. Banasik - ISBN: 9780323761550

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Institution
Pathophysiology
Course
Pathophysiology











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Institution
Pathophysiology
Course
Pathophysiology

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Uploaded on
January 30, 2025
Number of pages
493
Written in
2024/2025
Type
Exam (elaborations)
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TEST BANK I!l I!l




Pathophysiology 7th Edition I!l I!l




Jacquelyn L. Banasik - ISBN: 9780323761550 I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I! l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l

,Chapter 01: Introduction to Pathophysiology
I!l I!l I!l I!l




Banasik: Pathophysiology, 7th Edition
I!l I!l I!l I!l




MULTIPLE CHOICE I!l




1. C.Q. was recently exposed to group A hemolytic Streptococcus and subsequently developed a
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pharyngeal infection. His clinic examination reveals an oral temperature of 102.3 F, skin rash,
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




dysphagia, and reddened throat mucosa with multiple pustules. He complains of sore throat, malaise,
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and joint stiffness. A throat culture is positive for Streptococcus, and antibiotics have been prescribed.
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The etiology of C.Q.’s disease is
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a. a sore throat.
I!l I!l




b. streptococcal infection. I!l




c. genetic susceptibility. I!l




d. pharyngitis.

ANS: B I!l




Etiology refers to the proposed cause or causes of a particular disease process. A sore throat is the
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




manifestation of the disease process. Genetic susceptibility refers to inherited tendency to develop a
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




disease. Pharyngitis refers to inflammation of the throat and is also a clinical manifestation of the
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




disease process.
I!l I!l




2. A 17-year-old college-bound student receives a vaccine against an organism that causes
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meningitis. This is an example of
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a. primary prevention. I!l




b. secondary prevention. I!l




c. tertiary prevention. I!l




d. disease treatment. I!l




ANS: A
I!l I!l




NURSINGTB.COM



Primary prevention is prevention of disease by altering susceptibility or reducing exposure for
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susceptible individuals by providing vaccination. Secondary prevention is the early detection, screening,
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and management of the disease. Tertiary prevention includes rehabilitative and supportive care and
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,attempts to alleviate disability and restore effective functioning. Disease treatment involves
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management of the disease once it has developed.
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3. An obese but otherwise healthy teen is given a prescription for a low-calorie diet and exercise
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program. This is an example of
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




a. primary prevention. I!l




b. secondary prevention. I!l




c. tertiary prevention. I!l




d. disease treatment. I!l




ANS: B
I!l I!l




Secondary prevention is the early detection, screening, and management of the disease such as
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




prescribing diet and exercise for an individual who has already developed obesity.
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




Primary prevention is prevention of disease by altering susceptibility or reducing exposure for
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




susceptible individuals. Tertiary prevention includes rehabilitative and supportive care and attempts to
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




alleviate disability and restore effective functioning. Disease treatment involves management of the
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




disease once it has developed.
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




4. A patient with high blood pressure who is otherwise healthy is counseled to restrict sodium
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




intake. This is an example of
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




a. primary prevention. I!l




b. secondary prevention. I!l




c. tertiary prevention. I!l




d. disease treatment. I!l




ANS: B
I!l I!l




Secondary prevention is the early detection, screening, and management of the disease, such as by
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




prescribing sodium restriction for high blood pressure. Primary prevention is prevention of disease by
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




altering susceptibility or reducing exposure for susceptible individuals. Tertiary prevention includes
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




rehabilitative and supportive care and attempts to alleviate disability and restore effective functioning.
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




Disease treatment involves management of the disease once it has developed.
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l

, 5. After suffering a heart attack, a middle-aged man is counseled to take a cholesterol-lowering
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




medication. This is an example of
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




a. primary prevention. I!l




b. secondary prevention. I!l




c. tertiary prevention. I!l




d. disease treatment. I!l




ANS: C
I!l I!l




Tertiary prevention includes rehabilitative and supportive care and attempts to alleviate disability and
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




restore effective functioning such as prescribing a cholesterol-lowering
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




medication following a heart attack. Primary prevention is prevention of disease by altering
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




susceptibility or reducing expUosuSre fNor sTusceptibOle individuals. Secondary prevention is the
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




early detection, screening, and management of the disease. Disease treatment involves management of
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




the disease once it has developed.
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




6. A patient has been exposed to meningococcal meningitis, but is not yet demonstrating signs of
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




this disease. This stage of illness is called the
I!l I!l stage. I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




a. prodromal

b. latent

c. sequela

d. convalescence

ANS: B
I!l I!l




Incubation refers to the interval between exposure of a tissue to an injurious agent and the first
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




appearance of signs and symptoms. In infectious diseases, this period is often called the incubation
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




(latent) period. Prodromal refers to the appearance of the first signs and symptoms indicating the onset
I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l I!l




of a disease. These are often nonspecific, such as headache, malaise, anorexia, and nausea, which are
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associated with a number of different diseases.
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Sequela refers to subsequent pathologic condition resulting from a disease. Convalescence is the stage
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of recovery after a disease, injury, or surgical operation.
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7. A disease that is native to a particular region is called
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a. epidemic.

b. endemic.

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