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MCA 1 - Test #1 Inflamation, immune response, infection, fluid & electrolytes, diabetes, delegation Questions With Complete Solutions

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MCA 1 - Test #1 Inflamation, immune response, infection, fluid & electrolytes, diabetes, delegation Questions With Complete Solutions

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MCA 1 - Test #1 Inflamation, immune response, infection,
fluid & electrolytes, diabetes, delegation Questions With
Complete Solutions

2 types of Fluid Compartments Correct Answers Intracelluar
and extracellular

2 Types of Immune response Correct Answers Humoral
Immunity & Cell mediated Immunity

2 types of Inflammatory response Correct Answers Vascular
Response & Cellular response

3 functions of immune response Correct Answers Defense,
homeostasis, surveillance

3 Types of Infections Correct Answers Local, Disseminated,
systemic

4 reasons for delegation Correct Answers Step One -
Assessment and Planning

Step Two - Communication

Step Three - Surveillance and Supervision

Step Four - Evaluation and Feedback

5 rights of delegations Correct Answers 1. The right task
2. Under the right circumstances
3. To the right person

,4. With the right directions and communication; and
5. Under the right supervision and evaluation.

A Pathogen is a? and examples (5) Correct Answers - a
microorganism that causes disease
-Bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoa, prions

A1C levels, FPG, OGTT levels for pre diabetes, diabetes and
normal Correct Answers A1C:
normal: <5.7%
Diabetes: greater than or equal to 6.5%

FPG
Normal: <100mg/dl
Diabetes: greater than or equal to 126 mg/dl

OGTT
NORMAL: 140 mg/dl
Diabetes: greater than 200 mg/dl

Active acquired Immunity results from ________ of foreign
bodies and development of _______ and ________. This occurs
______ or through _______ these take time to develop but
________ Correct Answers -invasion ; antibodies ; and
sensitized lymphocytes ; Naturally ; vaccinations ; lasts a long
time

Adhesions Correct Answers band of scar tissue that forms
between or around organs

, Adrenal Fluid Volume Regulation is achieved through ______
in the ______ system (RAAS) Correct Answers Cortical
Regulation; renin-angiotensin system (RAAS)

Airborne Precautions are used for infections spread in? (what
size particles) in the ____ such as (3) Correct Answers
infections spread in small particles ; air

chickenpox, measles, tb

Alcohol in regards to diabetes

It is high in ______ and has no nutritive value
Promotes ________ Detrimental effects on _____Moderate use
can cause severe _______ whereas severe alcohol use can lead
to hypoglycemia Correct Answers AlcoholHigh in calories/No
nutritive valuePromotes hypertriglyceridemiaDetrimental effects
on liverModerate use can cause severehyperglycemia whereas
severe alcoholuse can lead to hypoglycemia

An Increase and "shift to the left" (WBCs) is indicative of
______ Correct Answers inflammation

Antigens elicit what? and are usually ______ but also large?
such as (3) Correct Answers an immune response
proteins
large polysaccharides,
lipoprotiens, and nucleic acids

Autoimmunity is when the? it involves the ______ (HLA) it is
_____ to each person and is crucial to _______ . We treat

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