WGU D115 OA Advanced Pathophysiology Exam Latest Update
2025 Questions And Verified Answers(Correct Answers), 100%
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1. What is the most common indication for genetic counseling?
q q q q q q q q
A) maternal age q
B) drug exposure during the first trimester?
q q q q q
C) Increased maternal alpha-fetoprotein q q
D) history of previous still birth
q q q q
…Ans>> A) maternal age qq q q
The largest group of women who benefit from genetic counseling are those over the
q q q q q q q q q q q q q
q age of 35
q q
2. The FNP schedules a 38-year-old primigravida (first time pregnancy) for
q q q q q q q q q
q an amniocentesis at 16 weeks gestation. The FNP would explain that the
q q q q q q q q q q q
purpose of this procedure is to:
q q q q q q
A) Assess for the possibility of twins
q q q q q
B) Deterime the biliruben level q q q
C) Perform genetic studies q q
,D) Assess L/S ratio q q
…Ans>> C) Perform genetic studies qq q q q
This womans age puts her at risk for Down Syndrome
q q q q q q q q q
3. In the most commonly seen form of Turner Syndrome, how is the X chromo-
q q q q q q q q q q q q q
q some affected? q
A) Each cell has only one X chromosome?
q q q q q q
B) Some cells have two X chromsomes, while the other cells have only one.
q q q q q q q q q q q q
C) Each cell has two X chromsomes, but part of the chromosome is missing
q q q q q q q q q q q q
D) Each cell has an extra X chromosome
q q q q q q
…Ans>> A) Each cell has only one X chromsome 45% of persons with Turner
qq q q q q q q q q q q q q
Syndrome have monosomy X meaning there is only one copy of the X
q q q q q q q q q q q q q
q chromosome in each cell. q q q
4. The FNP is assessing a newborn who is demonstrating a high-pitched
q q q q q q q q q q
q cry, microcephaly, hypertelorism, hypotonia, and a low birth weight. The
q q q q q q q q q
FNP would suspect which of the following genetic conditions?
q q q q q q q q q
A) Down Syndrome q
B) Cri du chat q q
C) Charge syndrome q
D) Duncan disease q
…Ans>> B) Cri du chat qq q q q
The clinical symptoms of cri du chat syndrome usually include a high-pitched cat-like
q q q q q q q q q q q q
cry, mental retardation, delayed development, distinctive facial features, small head
q q q q q q q q q q
q size (microcephaly), widely-spaced eyes (hypertelorism), low birth weight and weak
q q q q q q q q q
q muscle tone (hypotonia) in infancy.
q q q q
,5. When explaining the types of adaptive immunity, the FNP student is
q q q q q q q q q q
aware that:
q q
A) Adaptive immunity is a cell-mediated immune response which is
q q q q q q q q
B) Adaptive immunity is the level of immunity that all persons are born with
q q q q q q q q q q q q
C) Adaptive immunity occurs when antibodies are passed from the mother to
q q q q q q q q q q
, the fetus. q
D) Adaptive immunity occurs through immunization.
q q q q
…Ans>> A) Adaptive immunity is a cell-mediated immune response which is
qq q q q q q q q q q
q carried out by T cells and B cells.
q q q q q q q
There are two types of adaptive immunity responses: the cell-mediated immune
q q q q q q q q q q
q response, which is carried out by T cells, and the humoral immune response, which
q q q q q q q q q q q q q
q is controlled by activated B cells and antibodies.
q q q q q q q
6. A woman has sustained a traumatic brain injury. She is able to follow simple
q q q q q q q q q q q q q
q commands and can manipulate objects. Which term describes this state?
q q q q q q q q q
A) Coma
B) Persistent vegetative state q q
C) Minimally conscious q
D) Locked-in syndrome q
…Ans>> C) Minimally consciousqq q q
When responses to the environment are seen, the patient is said to be in a minimally
q q q q q q q q q q q q q q q
q conscious state q
7. Age and the admission of the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) are
q q q q q q q q q q
q important diagnostic factors in TBI. Which GCS score describes a severe
q q q q q q q q q q
q TBI?
A) 13-15
B) 12-13
C) 9-12
D) 3-8
2025 Questions And Verified Answers(Correct Answers), 100%
Guaranteed Pass ||Complete A+ Guide
1. What is the most common indication for genetic counseling?
q q q q q q q q
A) maternal age q
B) drug exposure during the first trimester?
q q q q q
C) Increased maternal alpha-fetoprotein q q
D) history of previous still birth
q q q q
…Ans>> A) maternal age qq q q
The largest group of women who benefit from genetic counseling are those over the
q q q q q q q q q q q q q
q age of 35
q q
2. The FNP schedules a 38-year-old primigravida (first time pregnancy) for
q q q q q q q q q
q an amniocentesis at 16 weeks gestation. The FNP would explain that the
q q q q q q q q q q q
purpose of this procedure is to:
q q q q q q
A) Assess for the possibility of twins
q q q q q
B) Deterime the biliruben level q q q
C) Perform genetic studies q q
,D) Assess L/S ratio q q
…Ans>> C) Perform genetic studies qq q q q
This womans age puts her at risk for Down Syndrome
q q q q q q q q q
3. In the most commonly seen form of Turner Syndrome, how is the X chromo-
q q q q q q q q q q q q q
q some affected? q
A) Each cell has only one X chromosome?
q q q q q q
B) Some cells have two X chromsomes, while the other cells have only one.
q q q q q q q q q q q q
C) Each cell has two X chromsomes, but part of the chromosome is missing
q q q q q q q q q q q q
D) Each cell has an extra X chromosome
q q q q q q
…Ans>> A) Each cell has only one X chromsome 45% of persons with Turner
qq q q q q q q q q q q q q
Syndrome have monosomy X meaning there is only one copy of the X
q q q q q q q q q q q q q
q chromosome in each cell. q q q
4. The FNP is assessing a newborn who is demonstrating a high-pitched
q q q q q q q q q q
q cry, microcephaly, hypertelorism, hypotonia, and a low birth weight. The
q q q q q q q q q
FNP would suspect which of the following genetic conditions?
q q q q q q q q q
A) Down Syndrome q
B) Cri du chat q q
C) Charge syndrome q
D) Duncan disease q
…Ans>> B) Cri du chat qq q q q
The clinical symptoms of cri du chat syndrome usually include a high-pitched cat-like
q q q q q q q q q q q q
cry, mental retardation, delayed development, distinctive facial features, small head
q q q q q q q q q q
q size (microcephaly), widely-spaced eyes (hypertelorism), low birth weight and weak
q q q q q q q q q
q muscle tone (hypotonia) in infancy.
q q q q
,5. When explaining the types of adaptive immunity, the FNP student is
q q q q q q q q q q
aware that:
q q
A) Adaptive immunity is a cell-mediated immune response which is
q q q q q q q q
B) Adaptive immunity is the level of immunity that all persons are born with
q q q q q q q q q q q q
C) Adaptive immunity occurs when antibodies are passed from the mother to
q q q q q q q q q q
, the fetus. q
D) Adaptive immunity occurs through immunization.
q q q q
…Ans>> A) Adaptive immunity is a cell-mediated immune response which is
qq q q q q q q q q q
q carried out by T cells and B cells.
q q q q q q q
There are two types of adaptive immunity responses: the cell-mediated immune
q q q q q q q q q q
q response, which is carried out by T cells, and the humoral immune response, which
q q q q q q q q q q q q q
q is controlled by activated B cells and antibodies.
q q q q q q q
6. A woman has sustained a traumatic brain injury. She is able to follow simple
q q q q q q q q q q q q q
q commands and can manipulate objects. Which term describes this state?
q q q q q q q q q
A) Coma
B) Persistent vegetative state q q
C) Minimally conscious q
D) Locked-in syndrome q
…Ans>> C) Minimally consciousqq q q
When responses to the environment are seen, the patient is said to be in a minimally
q q q q q q q q q q q q q q q
q conscious state q
7. Age and the admission of the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) are
q q q q q q q q q q
q important diagnostic factors in TBI. Which GCS score describes a severe
q q q q q q q q q q
q TBI?
A) 13-15
B) 12-13
C) 9-12
D) 3-8
