SOC 3900 EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS!!
What is Sociology? -Answer the scientific study of human society
What is sociological imagination? - Answer Thinking outside of yourself. Not having your
personal beliefs effect the way you view others.
What is sociological research? - Answer The scientific process in which people use
specific principles and techniques to collect and analyze empirical data in order to
create knowledge about the social world.
Difference between basic and applied research? - Answer Applied research is research
that seeks to answer a question in the real world and to solve a problem.
Basic research is research that fills in the knowledge we don't have; it tries to learn
things that aren't always directly applicable or useful immediately.
Understand the parameters of sociological research. - Answer Must be available to our
senses empirical information
What are the steps in the research topic? - Answer Pick a topic, Focus Question, Design
Study, Collect Data, Analyze Data, Interpret Data, Inform others, and disseminate the
question.
What are the two different approaches to sociological research? What are the
differences between the two approaches? - Answer Deductive Research- Develops a
theory (a hypothesis) and conducts research to support or disprove that theory
(hypothesis).
, Inductive Research- Begins research by using guiding questions and develops theory
from the information gathered through the research.
What are two forms of data? - Answer Qualitative and Quantitative
What are the differences between the steps in the research process for inductive and
deductive? - Answer
What is the difference between the four types of research? - Answer Descriptive-
Describes a social phenomenon.
Evaluative- Evaluates a policy or program.
Exploratory- To learn more about something or to acquire more information.
Explanatory- To explain a social phenomenon.
Guiding questions and hypothesis- What's the difference between? Answer GUIDING
QUESTION: A question that will take you down a particular path. HYPOTHESIS: A broad
question seeking answers
What is the difference between hypothesis and sensitizing? - Answer Sensitizing: A
concept that is central to a guiding question; it is used to sensitize the researcher
to the general social phenomena related to the study. Appears in the Research Design
when explaining observational strategies as well as justifying interview questions.
What are the two parts of the literature review process? - Answer (1) figuring out how to
find
good, valid scientific research
(2) determining a means to read the scientific research.
What are the purposes of conducting a literature review? - Answer To see if the sources
are credible or not. Finding and reading good research.
What are the purposes of writing a literature review? - Answer You have to also convey
ANSWERS!!
What is Sociology? -Answer the scientific study of human society
What is sociological imagination? - Answer Thinking outside of yourself. Not having your
personal beliefs effect the way you view others.
What is sociological research? - Answer The scientific process in which people use
specific principles and techniques to collect and analyze empirical data in order to
create knowledge about the social world.
Difference between basic and applied research? - Answer Applied research is research
that seeks to answer a question in the real world and to solve a problem.
Basic research is research that fills in the knowledge we don't have; it tries to learn
things that aren't always directly applicable or useful immediately.
Understand the parameters of sociological research. - Answer Must be available to our
senses empirical information
What are the steps in the research topic? - Answer Pick a topic, Focus Question, Design
Study, Collect Data, Analyze Data, Interpret Data, Inform others, and disseminate the
question.
What are the two different approaches to sociological research? What are the
differences between the two approaches? - Answer Deductive Research- Develops a
theory (a hypothesis) and conducts research to support or disprove that theory
(hypothesis).
, Inductive Research- Begins research by using guiding questions and develops theory
from the information gathered through the research.
What are two forms of data? - Answer Qualitative and Quantitative
What are the differences between the steps in the research process for inductive and
deductive? - Answer
What is the difference between the four types of research? - Answer Descriptive-
Describes a social phenomenon.
Evaluative- Evaluates a policy or program.
Exploratory- To learn more about something or to acquire more information.
Explanatory- To explain a social phenomenon.
Guiding questions and hypothesis- What's the difference between? Answer GUIDING
QUESTION: A question that will take you down a particular path. HYPOTHESIS: A broad
question seeking answers
What is the difference between hypothesis and sensitizing? - Answer Sensitizing: A
concept that is central to a guiding question; it is used to sensitize the researcher
to the general social phenomena related to the study. Appears in the Research Design
when explaining observational strategies as well as justifying interview questions.
What are the two parts of the literature review process? - Answer (1) figuring out how to
find
good, valid scientific research
(2) determining a means to read the scientific research.
What are the purposes of conducting a literature review? - Answer To see if the sources
are credible or not. Finding and reading good research.
What are the purposes of writing a literature review? - Answer You have to also convey
