FULL TEST BANK Pharmacology: Connections to Nursing Practice
. . . . . . .
4th Edition by Michael Patrick Adams & Carol Quam Urban
. . . . . . . . . . .
,Pharmacology: Connections to Nursing Practice 4th Edition Adams Test Bank
. . . . . . . . .
(Adams .and .Urban, .Pharmacology: .Connections .to .Nursing .Practice, .4e .TestBank)
Chapter .1
The .nurse .is .teaching .a .pharmacology .class .to .a .group .of .student .nurses. .Which .key .events .does .the .nurse
.include .in .the .history .of .pharmacology?
Note: .Credit .will .be .given .only .if .all .correct .choices .and .no .incorrect .choices .are .selected.
Standard .Text: .Select .all .that .apply.
1. Early .researchers .used .themselves .and .animals .as .test .subjects.
2. Pharmacologists .began .to .synthesize .drugs .in .the .laboratory .in .the .20th .century.
3. Modern .pharmacology .began .in .the .mid-1600s.
4. The .first .drugs .included .morphine, .cocaine, .and .penicillin.
5. The .Dark .Ages .provided .much .useful .information .that .we .still .use .today.
Correct .Answer: .1,2
Rationale .1: .Early .researchers .did .use .themselves .and .animals .as .test .subjects.
Rationale .2: .Pharmacologists .did .begin .to .synthesize .drugs .in .the .laboratory .in .the .20th .century.
Rationale .3: .Modern .pharmacology .began .in .the .1800s, .not .1600s.
Rationale .4: .The .first .drugs .included .morphine .and .cocaine, .but .not .penicillin.
Rationale .5: .Little .is .known .about .pharmacology .during .the .Dark .Ages.
Global .Rationale: .The .nurse .would .state .that .early .researchers .did .use .themselves .and .animals .as .test
.subjects; .pharmacologists .did .begin .to .synthesize .drugs .in .the .laboratory .in .the .20th .century; .and .modern
.pharmacology .began .in .the .1800s, .not .1600s. .The .first .drugs .included .morphine .and .cocaine, .but .not .penicillin.
.Little .is .known .about .pharmacology .during .the .Dark .Ages.
Question .2
.Type: .MCSA
Although .all .areas .of .medicine, .including .pharmacology, .have .made .great .advances .in .the .last .century, .the .early
.roots .of .pharmacology .still .apply .for .the .nurse .and .other .health .professionals. .What .were .the .early .roots .of
.pharmacology?
1. Applying .products .to .relieve .human .suffering
2. Creating .new .drugs .as .quickly .as .possible
,3. Finding .medicinal .alternatives .to .plants
4. Understanding .how .drugs .take .their .effects
Correct .Answer: .1
Rationale .1: .The .early .root .of .pharmacology .was .to .relieve .human .suffering.
Rationale .2: .The .early .root .of .pharmacology .was .not .to .create .new .drugs .quickly.
Rationale .3: .Early .pharmacology .involved .using .plants .to .relieve .symptoms .of .suffering.
Rationale .4: .The .early .root .of .pharmacology .was .not .to .understand .how .drugs .take .their .effects.
Global .Rationale: .The .early .root .of .pharmacology .was .to .relieve .human .suffering, .not .to .create .new .drugs
.quickly .or .to .understand .how .drugs .take .their .effects. .Early .pharmacology .did .involve .using .plants .to .relieve
.symptoms .of .suffering.
Question .3
.Type: .MCSA
Although .many .substances .can .be .considered .drugs, .which .drug .definition .is .the .most .appropriate?
1. Any .substance .that .is .found .in .nature .or .that .normally .occurs .in .the .body
2. Any .substance .that .is .synthesized .and .tested .in .the .laboratory .setting
3. Any .substance .that .is .taken .to .prevent, .cure, .or .reduce .symptoms .of .a .medical .condition
4. Any .substance .that .can .be .isolated .from .natural .substances .in .nature
Correct .Answer: .3
Rationale .1: .A .drug .is .not .a .substance .that .is .found .in .nature .or .that .normally .occurs .in .the .human .body.
Rationale .2: .A .drug .is .not .only .a .substance .that .is .synthesized .and .tested.
Rationale .3: .A .drug .is .considered .to .be .any .substance .that .is .taken .to .prevent, .cure, .or .reduce .symptoms .of .a
.medical .condition.
Rationale .4: .A .drug .is .not .only .a .substance .isolated .from .natural .substances.
Global .Rationale: .A .drug .is .considered .to .be .any .substance .that .is .taken .to .prevent, .cure, .or .reduce .symptoms
.of .a .medical .condition. .A .drug .is .not .a .substance .that .is .found .in .nature .or .that .normally .occurs .in .the .human
.body; .it .is .not .any .substance .that .is .synthesized .and .tested .in .the .laboratory .setting, .nor .is .it .only .a .substance
.isolated .from .natural .substances.
Question .4
.Type: .MCSA
Pharmacotherapy .is .a .critical .intervention .for .many .conditions, .and .a .key .part .of .nursing .intervention. .Which
.statement .best .describes .pharmacotherapy?
, 1. The .study .of .medicine .and .drug .therapy
2. The .application .of .natural .substances .to .cure .diseases
3. The .application .of .drugs .for .the .prevention .and .treatment .of .disease .and .human .suffering
4. Understanding .the .difference .between .trade .and .generic .medications
Correct .Answer: .3
Rationale .1: .Pharmacotherapy .is .not .just .the .study .of .medicine .and .drug .therapy.
Rationale .2: .Pharmacotherapy .is .not .the .application .of .natural .substances .to .cure .diseases.
Rationale .3: .Pharmacotherapy .is .the .application .of .drugs .for .the .prevention .and .treatment .of .diseases .and .human
.suffering.
Rationale .4: .Pharmacotherapy .comprises .more .than .understanding .the .difference .between .trade .and .generic
.drugs.
Global .Rationale: .Pharmacotherapy .is .the .application .of .drugs .for .the .prevention .and .treatment .of .diseases
.and .human .suffering. .It .is .not .just .the .study .of .medicine .and .drug .therapy .nor .is .it .the .application .of .natural
.substances .to .cure .diseases. .Pharmacotherapy .comprises .more .than .understanding .the .difference .between .trade
.and .generic .drugs.
Question .5
.Type: .MCSA
Which .principle .best .describes .what .the .nurse .is .expected .to .understand .when .administering .medication .to .a
.client?
1. The .pharmacotherapeutics .for .all .of .the .medications
2. The .most .common .side .effects .of .the .drug’s .prototype
3. The .trade .and .generic .names .for .all .of .the .medications
4. The .cost .of .the .drug .therapy
Correct .Answer: .1
Rationale .1: .The .nurse .should .understand .the .pharmacotherapeutics .for .all .medications .that .the .client .is
.receiving.
Rationale .2: .The .nurse .should .understand .much .more .about .a .drug .than .just .the .common .side .effects .of .the
.drug’s .prototype.
Rationale .3: .The .nurse .should .understand .much .more .about .a .drug .than .just .its .trade .and .generic .names.
Rationale .4: .The .cost .of .drug .therapy .is .not .a .principle .of .drug .administration.
. . . . . . .
4th Edition by Michael Patrick Adams & Carol Quam Urban
. . . . . . . . . . .
,Pharmacology: Connections to Nursing Practice 4th Edition Adams Test Bank
. . . . . . . . .
(Adams .and .Urban, .Pharmacology: .Connections .to .Nursing .Practice, .4e .TestBank)
Chapter .1
The .nurse .is .teaching .a .pharmacology .class .to .a .group .of .student .nurses. .Which .key .events .does .the .nurse
.include .in .the .history .of .pharmacology?
Note: .Credit .will .be .given .only .if .all .correct .choices .and .no .incorrect .choices .are .selected.
Standard .Text: .Select .all .that .apply.
1. Early .researchers .used .themselves .and .animals .as .test .subjects.
2. Pharmacologists .began .to .synthesize .drugs .in .the .laboratory .in .the .20th .century.
3. Modern .pharmacology .began .in .the .mid-1600s.
4. The .first .drugs .included .morphine, .cocaine, .and .penicillin.
5. The .Dark .Ages .provided .much .useful .information .that .we .still .use .today.
Correct .Answer: .1,2
Rationale .1: .Early .researchers .did .use .themselves .and .animals .as .test .subjects.
Rationale .2: .Pharmacologists .did .begin .to .synthesize .drugs .in .the .laboratory .in .the .20th .century.
Rationale .3: .Modern .pharmacology .began .in .the .1800s, .not .1600s.
Rationale .4: .The .first .drugs .included .morphine .and .cocaine, .but .not .penicillin.
Rationale .5: .Little .is .known .about .pharmacology .during .the .Dark .Ages.
Global .Rationale: .The .nurse .would .state .that .early .researchers .did .use .themselves .and .animals .as .test
.subjects; .pharmacologists .did .begin .to .synthesize .drugs .in .the .laboratory .in .the .20th .century; .and .modern
.pharmacology .began .in .the .1800s, .not .1600s. .The .first .drugs .included .morphine .and .cocaine, .but .not .penicillin.
.Little .is .known .about .pharmacology .during .the .Dark .Ages.
Question .2
.Type: .MCSA
Although .all .areas .of .medicine, .including .pharmacology, .have .made .great .advances .in .the .last .century, .the .early
.roots .of .pharmacology .still .apply .for .the .nurse .and .other .health .professionals. .What .were .the .early .roots .of
.pharmacology?
1. Applying .products .to .relieve .human .suffering
2. Creating .new .drugs .as .quickly .as .possible
,3. Finding .medicinal .alternatives .to .plants
4. Understanding .how .drugs .take .their .effects
Correct .Answer: .1
Rationale .1: .The .early .root .of .pharmacology .was .to .relieve .human .suffering.
Rationale .2: .The .early .root .of .pharmacology .was .not .to .create .new .drugs .quickly.
Rationale .3: .Early .pharmacology .involved .using .plants .to .relieve .symptoms .of .suffering.
Rationale .4: .The .early .root .of .pharmacology .was .not .to .understand .how .drugs .take .their .effects.
Global .Rationale: .The .early .root .of .pharmacology .was .to .relieve .human .suffering, .not .to .create .new .drugs
.quickly .or .to .understand .how .drugs .take .their .effects. .Early .pharmacology .did .involve .using .plants .to .relieve
.symptoms .of .suffering.
Question .3
.Type: .MCSA
Although .many .substances .can .be .considered .drugs, .which .drug .definition .is .the .most .appropriate?
1. Any .substance .that .is .found .in .nature .or .that .normally .occurs .in .the .body
2. Any .substance .that .is .synthesized .and .tested .in .the .laboratory .setting
3. Any .substance .that .is .taken .to .prevent, .cure, .or .reduce .symptoms .of .a .medical .condition
4. Any .substance .that .can .be .isolated .from .natural .substances .in .nature
Correct .Answer: .3
Rationale .1: .A .drug .is .not .a .substance .that .is .found .in .nature .or .that .normally .occurs .in .the .human .body.
Rationale .2: .A .drug .is .not .only .a .substance .that .is .synthesized .and .tested.
Rationale .3: .A .drug .is .considered .to .be .any .substance .that .is .taken .to .prevent, .cure, .or .reduce .symptoms .of .a
.medical .condition.
Rationale .4: .A .drug .is .not .only .a .substance .isolated .from .natural .substances.
Global .Rationale: .A .drug .is .considered .to .be .any .substance .that .is .taken .to .prevent, .cure, .or .reduce .symptoms
.of .a .medical .condition. .A .drug .is .not .a .substance .that .is .found .in .nature .or .that .normally .occurs .in .the .human
.body; .it .is .not .any .substance .that .is .synthesized .and .tested .in .the .laboratory .setting, .nor .is .it .only .a .substance
.isolated .from .natural .substances.
Question .4
.Type: .MCSA
Pharmacotherapy .is .a .critical .intervention .for .many .conditions, .and .a .key .part .of .nursing .intervention. .Which
.statement .best .describes .pharmacotherapy?
, 1. The .study .of .medicine .and .drug .therapy
2. The .application .of .natural .substances .to .cure .diseases
3. The .application .of .drugs .for .the .prevention .and .treatment .of .disease .and .human .suffering
4. Understanding .the .difference .between .trade .and .generic .medications
Correct .Answer: .3
Rationale .1: .Pharmacotherapy .is .not .just .the .study .of .medicine .and .drug .therapy.
Rationale .2: .Pharmacotherapy .is .not .the .application .of .natural .substances .to .cure .diseases.
Rationale .3: .Pharmacotherapy .is .the .application .of .drugs .for .the .prevention .and .treatment .of .diseases .and .human
.suffering.
Rationale .4: .Pharmacotherapy .comprises .more .than .understanding .the .difference .between .trade .and .generic
.drugs.
Global .Rationale: .Pharmacotherapy .is .the .application .of .drugs .for .the .prevention .and .treatment .of .diseases
.and .human .suffering. .It .is .not .just .the .study .of .medicine .and .drug .therapy .nor .is .it .the .application .of .natural
.substances .to .cure .diseases. .Pharmacotherapy .comprises .more .than .understanding .the .difference .between .trade
.and .generic .drugs.
Question .5
.Type: .MCSA
Which .principle .best .describes .what .the .nurse .is .expected .to .understand .when .administering .medication .to .a
.client?
1. The .pharmacotherapeutics .for .all .of .the .medications
2. The .most .common .side .effects .of .the .drug’s .prototype
3. The .trade .and .generic .names .for .all .of .the .medications
4. The .cost .of .the .drug .therapy
Correct .Answer: .1
Rationale .1: .The .nurse .should .understand .the .pharmacotherapeutics .for .all .medications .that .the .client .is
.receiving.
Rationale .2: .The .nurse .should .understand .much .more .about .a .drug .than .just .the .common .side .effects .of .the
.drug’s .prototype.
Rationale .3: .The .nurse .should .understand .much .more .about .a .drug .than .just .its .trade .and .generic .names.
Rationale .4: .The .cost .of .drug .therapy .is .not .a .principle .of .drug .administration.
