UNDERSTANDING THE ESSENTIALS OF CRITICAL CARE NURSING, 3RD EDITION KATHLEEN PERRIN CARRIE ED MACLEOD

UNDERSTANDING THE ESSENTIAL la la




S OF CRITICAL CARE NURSING, 3
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RD EDITION
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KATHLEEN PERRIN CARRIE ED l a l a l a




MACLEOD


ALL CHAPTERS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS FOR REVISIO
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WISHING YOUSUCCESSA+
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, Table of Contents
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1. WhatlaislaCriticallaCare?

2. CarelaoflathelaCriticallaIlllaPatient

3. CarelaoflathelaPatientlawithlaRespiratorylaFailure

4. InterpretationlaandlaManagementlaoflaBasiclaDysrhythmias

5. CardiodynamicslaandlaHemodynamiclaRegulation

6. CarelaoflathelaPatientlaExperiencinglaShock

7. CarelaoflathelaPatientlaExperiencinglaHeartlaFailure

8. CarelaoflathelaPatientlaExperiencinglaAcutelaCoronarylaSyndrome

9. CarelaoflathelaPatientlaFollowinglaTraumaticlaInjury

10. CarelaoflathelaPatientlaExperiencinglaanlaIntracraniallaDysfunction

11. CarelaoflathelaPatientlaWithlaalaCerebrallaorlaCerbrovascularlaDisorder

12. CarelaoflathelaCriticallylaIlllaPatientlaExperiencinglaAlcohollaWithdrawallaand/orlaLive
rlaFailure

13. Carel a ofl a thel a Patientl a Withl a anl a Acutel a Gastrointestinall a Bleedl a orl a Pancreatitis

14. Carel a ofl a thel a Patientl a withl a Problemsl a inl a Glucosel a Metabolism

15. CarelaoflathelaPatientlawithlaAcutelaKidneylaInjury

16. CarelaoflathelaOrganlaDonorlaandlaTransplantlaRecipient

17. CarelaoflathelaAcutelylaIlllaBurnlaPatient

18. CarelaoflathelaPatientlawithlaSepsis

19. CarelaoflathelaICUlaPatientlaatlathelaEndlaoflaLife

, Perrin: Understanding the Essentials of Critical Car
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er 1: What is Critical Care?
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MULTIPLEl a CHOICE.l a l a Choosel a thel a onel a alternativel a thatl a bestl a completesl a thel a sta
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1) Identifyl a whol a ofl a thel a followingl a patientsl a suffersl a froml a criticall a illness.l a Al a patient:
A) WithlachroniclaairflowlalimitationlawhoselaVSlaare:laBPla110/72,laPla110,laRla16.
B) Withlaacutelabronchospasm laandlawhoselaVSlaare:laBPla100/60,laPla124,laRla32.
C) Whol a wasl a involvedl a inl a al a motorl a vehiclel a accidentl a whosel a VSl a are:l a BPl a 124/74
D) OnlachronicladialysislawithlanolaurinelaoutputlaandlawhoselaVSlaare:laBPla98/50,laPla1
Answer:laB
Explanation:l a A)laAcutelabronchospasmlacanlapresentlaala-
litfhereatening lasituation,lawhichlacanlajeopardizelaalapatient'slasurv
relaexamplesla-olfifne-otnhreateninglasituations.
NursinglaProcess:laAssessmentlaCogn
itivelaLevel:laAnalysis
CategorylaoflaNeed:laPhysiologicallaIntegrity–PhysiologicallaAdapt
B) Acutelabronchospasmlacanlapresentlaala-
litfhereatening lasituation,lawhichlacanlajeopardizelaalapatient'slasurv
laare laexamples la-
olfifn
e-otnhreatening lasituations.laNursinglaProcess
CognitivelaLevel:laAnalysis
CategorylaoflaNeed:laPhysiologicallaIntegrity–PhysiologicallaAdapt
C) Acutelabronchospasmlacanlapresentlaala-
litfhereatening lasituation,lawhichlacanlajeopardizelaalapatient'slasurv
laare laexamples la-
olfifn
e-otnhreatening lasituations.laNursinglaProcess
CognitivelaLevel:laAnalysis
CategorylaoflaNeed:laPhysiologicallaIntegrity–PhysiologicallaAdapt
D) Acutelabronchospasmlacanlapresentlaala-
litfhereatening lasituation,lawhichlacanlajeopardizelaalapatient'slasurv
laare laexamples la-
olfifn
e-otnhreatening lasituations.laNursinglaProcess
CognitivelaLevel:laAnalysis
CategorylaoflaNeed:laPhysiologicallaIntegrity–PhysiologicallaAdapt

2) Oflathelafollowinglapatients,lawholashouldlabelacaredlaforlainlaalacriticallacarelaunit?laAlap
hatlaapply.)
A) Withl a anl a acetaminophenl a overdose
B) Sufferinglafromlaacutelamentallaillness
C) Withlachroniclarenallafailure
D) Withlaacuteladecompensated laheartlafailure
Answer:laA,l a D
Explanation:l a l a A)l a (Note:l a Thisl a requiresl a multiplel a responsesl a tol a bel a correct.)
Criticallacarelaunitslaarelac o- ale
s tfficient launitslaforlacaringlaforlapatients
systemlafailure.laAlthoughlathelaorganlafailinglainla#4laislaobvious,lap
enlaoverdoselaoftenlasufferlaliverlafailurelaaslaalaconsequence.la#2laa
cernslaoflaalanoncriticallanature.
NursinglaProcess:laEvaluationlaCognit
ivelaLevel:laAnalysis
CategorylaoflaNeed:laPhysiologicallaIntegrity–PhysiologicallaAdapt

, B) (Note:laThislarequireslamultiplelaresponseslatolabelacorrect.)
Criticallacarelaunitslaarelac o- ale
s tfficient launitslaforlacaringlaforlapatients
systemlafailure.laAlthoughlathelaorganlafailinglainla#4laislaobvious,lap
enlaoverdoselaoftenlasufferlaliverlafailurelaaslaalaconsequence.la#2laa
cernslaoflaalanoncriticallanature.
NursinglaProcess:laEvaluationlaCognit
ivelaLevel:laAnalysis
CategorylaoflaNeed:laPhysiologicallaIntegrity–PhysiologicallaAdapt
C) (Note:laThislarequireslamultiplelaresponseslatolabelacorrect.)
Criticallacarelaunitslaarelac o- ale
s tfficient launitslaforlacaringlaforlapatients
systemlafailure.laAlthoughlathelaorganlafailinglainla#4laislaobvious,lap
enlaoverdoselaoftenlasufferlaliverlafailurelaaslaalaconsequence.la#2laa
cernslaoflaalanoncriticallanature.
NursinglaProcess:laEvaluationlaCognit
ivelaLevel:laAnalysis
CategorylaoflaNeed:laPhysiologicallaIntegrity–PhysiologicallaAdapt
D) (Note:laThislarequireslamultiplelaresponseslatolabelacorrect.)
Criticallacarelaunitslaarelac o- ale
s tfficient launitslaforlacaringlaforlapatients
systemlafailure.laAlthoughlathelaorganlafailinglainla#4laislaobvious,lap
enlaoverdoselaoftenlasufferlaliverlafailurelaaslaalaconsequence.la#2laa
cernslaoflaalanoncriticallanature.
NursinglaProcess:laEvaluationlaCognit
ivelaLevel:laAnalysis
CategorylaoflaNeed:laPhysiologicallaIntegrity–PhysiologicallaAdapt