Test Bank Anthony’s Textbook
a a a
of Anatomy & Physiology
a a a a a
21st Edition Patton
a a a
Chapters 1 - 48 a a a
, Anthony’s aTextbook aof aAnatomy a& aPhysiology
a21st
Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
a a a a a
Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 21st Edition
a a a a a
MULTIPLE aCHOICE
1. Which aof athe afollowing adescribes aanatomy?
a. Using adevices ato ainvestigate aparameters asuch aas aheart arate aand ablood apressure
b. Investigating ahuman astructure avia adissections aand aother amethods
c. Studying athe aunusual amanner ain awhich aan aorganism aresponds ato apainful astimuli
d. Examining athe aphysiology aof alife
ANSWER: a B DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a3
aTOP: a Anatomy aand aPhysiology
2. Systemic aanatomy ais aa aterm athat arefers ato:
a. physiological ainvestigation aat aa amicroscopic alevel.
b. anatomical ainvestigation athat abegins ain athe ahead aand aneck aand aconcludes aat athe afeet.
c. anatomical ainvestigation athat auses aan aapproach aof astudying athe abody
a by asystems—groups aof aorgans ahaving aa acommon afunction.
d. anatomical ainvestigation aat athe amolecular alevel.
ANSWER: a C DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a4
aTOP: a Anatomy aand aPhysiology
3. Physiology acan abe asubdivided aaccording ato athe studied.
a. type aof aorganism
b. organizational a level
c. systemic afunction
d. All aof athe aabove aare acorrect.
ANSWER: a D DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a4
aTOP: a Physiology
4. Physiology:
a. recognizes athe aunchanging a(as aopposed ato athe adynamic) anature aof athings.
b. investigates athe abody’s astructure.
c. is aconcerned awith aorganisms aand adoes anot adeal awith adifferent alevels aof
a organization asuch aas acells aand asystems.
d. is athe ascience athat aexamines athe afunction aof aliving aorganisms aand atheir aparts.
ANSWER: a D DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a4
aTOP: a Physiology
5. One aof athe abasic aprinciples aof athe astandardized aterminology ais athe aavoidance aof , aor
aterms athat aare abased aon aa aperson’s aname.
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
, Anthony’s aTextbook aof aAnatomy a& aPhysiology
c. eponyms a21st
d. synonyms
ANSWER: a C DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a5
TOP: a Language aof aScience aand aMedicine
6. Metabolism arefers ato:
a. the achemical abasis aof alife.
b. the asum aof aall athe aphysical aand achemical areactions aoccurring ain athe abody.
c. an aorganization aof asimilar acells aspecialized ato aperform aa acertain afunction.
d. a asubdivision aof aphysiology.
ANSWER: a B DIF: Application REF: a a p. a5 TOP: a Characteristics aof aLife
7. From asmallest ato alargest, athe alevels aof aorganization aof athe abody aare:
a. organism, achemical, atissue, acellular, aorgan, asystem, aorganelle.
b. chemical, amicroscopic, acellular, atissue, aorgan, asystem, aorganism.
c. organism, asystem, aorgan, atissue, acellular, aorganelle, achemical.
d. chemical, aorganelle, acellular, atissue, aorgan, asystem, aorganism.
ANSWER: a D DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a6
aTOP: a Levels aof aOrganization
8. The asmallest aliving aunits aof astructure aand afunction ain athe abody aare:
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANSWER: a B DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a7
aTOP: a Levels aof aOrganization
9. An aorganization aof amany asimN arRcS
ilU ellI
sNthG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alized ato aperform aa acertain afunction
is acalled aa(n):
a
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, Anthony’s aTextbook aof aAnatomy a& aPhysiology
ANSWER: a Aa21st DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a7
aTOP: a Tissue aLevel
10. An aorgan ais aone aorganizational alevel alower athan aa(n):
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANSWER: a A DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a7
aTOP: a Organ aLevel
11. The areproductive asystem aincludes aall aof athe afollowing aexcept athe:
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANSWER: a C DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a8
aTOP: a Body aSystems
12. The alungs aare alocated ain athe:
a. thoracic acavity.
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominal acavity.
d. cranial acavity.
ANSWER: a A DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a12
aTOP: a Body aCavities
13. The amediastinum acontains aall aof athe afollowing aexcept athe:
a. trachea.
b. venae acavae.
c. right alung.
d. esophagus.
ANSWER: a C DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a12
aTOP: a Body aCavities
14. The agallbladder alies ain athe:
a. abdominal acavity.
b. pelvic acavity.
c. dorsal acavity.
d. mediastinum.
ANSWER: a A DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a13
TOP: a Body aCavities
a
a a a
of Anatomy & Physiology
a a a a a
21st Edition Patton
a a a
Chapters 1 - 48 a a a
, Anthony’s aTextbook aof aAnatomy a& aPhysiology
a21st
Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
a a a a a
Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 21st Edition
a a a a a
MULTIPLE aCHOICE
1. Which aof athe afollowing adescribes aanatomy?
a. Using adevices ato ainvestigate aparameters asuch aas aheart arate aand ablood apressure
b. Investigating ahuman astructure avia adissections aand aother amethods
c. Studying athe aunusual amanner ain awhich aan aorganism aresponds ato apainful astimuli
d. Examining athe aphysiology aof alife
ANSWER: a B DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a3
aTOP: a Anatomy aand aPhysiology
2. Systemic aanatomy ais aa aterm athat arefers ato:
a. physiological ainvestigation aat aa amicroscopic alevel.
b. anatomical ainvestigation athat abegins ain athe ahead aand aneck aand aconcludes aat athe afeet.
c. anatomical ainvestigation athat auses aan aapproach aof astudying athe abody
a by asystems—groups aof aorgans ahaving aa acommon afunction.
d. anatomical ainvestigation aat athe amolecular alevel.
ANSWER: a C DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a4
aTOP: a Anatomy aand aPhysiology
3. Physiology acan abe asubdivided aaccording ato athe studied.
a. type aof aorganism
b. organizational a level
c. systemic afunction
d. All aof athe aabove aare acorrect.
ANSWER: a D DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a4
aTOP: a Physiology
4. Physiology:
a. recognizes athe aunchanging a(as aopposed ato athe adynamic) anature aof athings.
b. investigates athe abody’s astructure.
c. is aconcerned awith aorganisms aand adoes anot adeal awith adifferent alevels aof
a organization asuch aas acells aand asystems.
d. is athe ascience athat aexamines athe afunction aof aliving aorganisms aand atheir aparts.
ANSWER: a D DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a4
aTOP: a Physiology
5. One aof athe abasic aprinciples aof athe astandardized aterminology ais athe aavoidance aof , aor
aterms athat aare abased aon aa aperson’s aname.
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
, Anthony’s aTextbook aof aAnatomy a& aPhysiology
c. eponyms a21st
d. synonyms
ANSWER: a C DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a5
TOP: a Language aof aScience aand aMedicine
6. Metabolism arefers ato:
a. the achemical abasis aof alife.
b. the asum aof aall athe aphysical aand achemical areactions aoccurring ain athe abody.
c. an aorganization aof asimilar acells aspecialized ato aperform aa acertain afunction.
d. a asubdivision aof aphysiology.
ANSWER: a B DIF: Application REF: a a p. a5 TOP: a Characteristics aof aLife
7. From asmallest ato alargest, athe alevels aof aorganization aof athe abody aare:
a. organism, achemical, atissue, acellular, aorgan, asystem, aorganelle.
b. chemical, amicroscopic, acellular, atissue, aorgan, asystem, aorganism.
c. organism, asystem, aorgan, atissue, acellular, aorganelle, achemical.
d. chemical, aorganelle, acellular, atissue, aorgan, asystem, aorganism.
ANSWER: a D DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a6
aTOP: a Levels aof aOrganization
8. The asmallest aliving aunits aof astructure aand afunction ain athe abody aare:
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANSWER: a B DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a7
aTOP: a Levels aof aOrganization
9. An aorganization aof amany asimN arRcS
ilU ellI
sNthG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alized ato aperform aa acertain afunction
is acalled aa(n):
a
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, Anthony’s aTextbook aof aAnatomy a& aPhysiology
ANSWER: a Aa21st DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a7
aTOP: a Tissue aLevel
10. An aorgan ais aone aorganizational alevel alower athan aa(n):
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANSWER: a A DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a7
aTOP: a Organ aLevel
11. The areproductive asystem aincludes aall aof athe afollowing aexcept athe:
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANSWER: a C DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a8
aTOP: a Body aSystems
12. The alungs aare alocated ain athe:
a. thoracic acavity.
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominal acavity.
d. cranial acavity.
ANSWER: a A DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a12
aTOP: a Body aCavities
13. The amediastinum acontains aall aof athe afollowing aexcept athe:
a. trachea.
b. venae acavae.
c. right alung.
d. esophagus.
ANSWER: a C DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a12
aTOP: a Body aCavities
14. The agallbladder alies ain athe:
a. abdominal acavity.
b. pelvic acavity.
c. dorsal acavity.
d. mediastinum.
ANSWER: a A DIF: Memorization REF: ap. a13
TOP: a Body aCavities
a
