Answers/Verified {100%correct}Graded A+
1. Resonance Loud low picthed hollow sound normal over lungs
2. Hypererssonance Is abnormally loud low tone of longer duration than
resonance. When air is trapped in lungs
3. Flatness High pitched tone that is soft and of short duration
4. Tympany Loud low pitched high drumlike tone organ filled
with air
5. End piece diaphragm Low pitched sounds therefore best for transmitting
high pitched sounds such as lung sounds
6. Bell Low frequency sounds such as heart murrmors
7. Systolic pressure Pressure of the blood at the height of the wave
when the left ventricle contracts this is the 1st
number recored in the BP
8. Diastolic pressure Pressure between ventricular contracions when
the heart is at rest. 2nd number recorded in blood
pressure
9. BP 1st and 2nd sound 1st sound is systolic and last sound is yhe diastolic
pressure
10. OLDCARTS Onset, location, duration, characteristics, aggra-
vating factors, relieving factors, treatment
11. Ice Impact on ADLs, coping stratergies, emotional re-
sponse
12. Receptors that transmit Nocieptors
pain
13. Nociception Pain perception
14. 4 phases of pain Transduction, transmission, perception, modula-
tion
, BSN Actual Exam
15. Cutaneous pain Orginates in the skin or subcutaneous tissue
16. Deep somatic pain Arise from ligaments, tendons, bones, blood ves-
sels& nerves
17. Visceral pain Stimulation of pain in abdominal pain
18. Intractable pain Highly resistant to pain ex advanced malignancy
19. Phantom pain Pain in a body part that is missing such as an
amputaed leg
20. Hyperalgesia Excessive sensitivity to pain
21. Skin is composed of Epidermal, dermal, and subcutaneous layers
22. Hair and nails are made Keratinized cells
of
23. Epidermis Outer layer of the skin
24. Dermis Underlying layer of skin
25. Epidermis consists of 5 Stratum basale, stratum spinosum, statum granu-
layers losum, statrum lucidum, stratum corneum
26. New cells are formed in Stratum basale
27. Dermis consists of two Collagen- which gives the skin it's toughness and
types of fibers elastic fibers that give it its elasticity
28. Eccrine glands Numerous and more widely distributed, they pro-
duce a clear perspiration mostly made of waters &
salts
29. Apocrine glands Found primarily in the axillary they are dominant
until the onset of puberty
30. Vellus hair Grows over the entire body except some places
31. Terminal hair Usually dark coarse (pubic hair)