UNCC BRAIN AND 2025
BEHAVIOR FINAL EXAM
ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS IN THIS SECTION
QUESTION 1
we distinguish one sensory modality from another by its _____ - ANSWERS-
target in the brain
QUESTION 2
sensation registers physical stimuli from the environment by the sensory organs.
perception is the _____ - ANSWERS-subjective experience of sensation
QUESTION 3
how is the anatomical organization similar for each sense? - ANSWERS-each
modality has many receptors and sends information to the cortex to form
topographic maps
QUESTION 4
neurons that project into the brain from the retina and form the optic nerve are
called: - ANSWERS-retinal ganglion cells
END OF
PAGE 1
, UNCC BRAIN AND 2025
BEHAVIOR FINAL EXAM
QUESTION 5
______ retinal ganglion cells receive input mostly from cones and carry
information about color and fine detail, whereas ______ retinal ganglion cells
receive input mostly from rods and carry information about light but not color. -
ANSWERS-P or parvocellular, M or magnocellular
QUESTION 6
the two major pathways from the retina into the brain are _______ and ________ -
ANSWERS-geniculostriate, tectopulvinar
QUESTION 7
damage to the fusiform face area in the temporal lobe can produce _____ -
ANSWERS-facial agnosia or prosopagnosia
QUESTION 8
contrast the paths and functions of the dorsal and ventral streams - ANSWERS-the
dorsal stream to the parietal lobe process the visual guidance of movements. the
ventral stream to the temporal lobe processes the visual perception of objects.
END OF
PAGE 2
, UNCC BRAIN AND 2025
BEHAVIOR FINAL EXAM
QUESTION 9
the characteristic of visual receptive fields that allows us to detect exactly where a
light source is coming from is their ______ - ANSWERS-small size
QUESTION 10
list 4 types of cells that have visual receptive fields: - ANSWERS-photoreceptors,
retinal ganglion cells, lateral geniculate neurons, cortical neurons
QUESTION 11
inputs to different parts of cortical region V1 from different parts of the retina
essentially form a ______ of the visual world within the brain - ANSWERS-
topographic map
QUESTION 12
the two sides of the visual world are bound together as one perception by the
_____ - ANSWERS-corpus callosum
END OF
PAGE 3
, UNCC BRAIN AND 2025
BEHAVIOR FINAL EXAM
QUESTION 13
neurons in the primary visual cortex respond to properties of shapes, especially to
_____ oriented in a certain direction - ANSWERS-bars of light
QUESTION 14
recognition of complex visual stimuli such as faces is completed in the _____ lobe
- ANSWERS-temporal
QUESTION 15
the idea that the color we see is determined by the relative responses of the three
cone types in the retina is called _______. - ANSWERS-trichromatic theory
QUESTION 16
retinal ganglion cells mediate color vision by ______ processes - ANSWERS-
opponent
END OF
PAGE 4
BEHAVIOR FINAL EXAM
ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS IN THIS SECTION
QUESTION 1
we distinguish one sensory modality from another by its _____ - ANSWERS-
target in the brain
QUESTION 2
sensation registers physical stimuli from the environment by the sensory organs.
perception is the _____ - ANSWERS-subjective experience of sensation
QUESTION 3
how is the anatomical organization similar for each sense? - ANSWERS-each
modality has many receptors and sends information to the cortex to form
topographic maps
QUESTION 4
neurons that project into the brain from the retina and form the optic nerve are
called: - ANSWERS-retinal ganglion cells
END OF
PAGE 1
, UNCC BRAIN AND 2025
BEHAVIOR FINAL EXAM
QUESTION 5
______ retinal ganglion cells receive input mostly from cones and carry
information about color and fine detail, whereas ______ retinal ganglion cells
receive input mostly from rods and carry information about light but not color. -
ANSWERS-P or parvocellular, M or magnocellular
QUESTION 6
the two major pathways from the retina into the brain are _______ and ________ -
ANSWERS-geniculostriate, tectopulvinar
QUESTION 7
damage to the fusiform face area in the temporal lobe can produce _____ -
ANSWERS-facial agnosia or prosopagnosia
QUESTION 8
contrast the paths and functions of the dorsal and ventral streams - ANSWERS-the
dorsal stream to the parietal lobe process the visual guidance of movements. the
ventral stream to the temporal lobe processes the visual perception of objects.
END OF
PAGE 2
, UNCC BRAIN AND 2025
BEHAVIOR FINAL EXAM
QUESTION 9
the characteristic of visual receptive fields that allows us to detect exactly where a
light source is coming from is their ______ - ANSWERS-small size
QUESTION 10
list 4 types of cells that have visual receptive fields: - ANSWERS-photoreceptors,
retinal ganglion cells, lateral geniculate neurons, cortical neurons
QUESTION 11
inputs to different parts of cortical region V1 from different parts of the retina
essentially form a ______ of the visual world within the brain - ANSWERS-
topographic map
QUESTION 12
the two sides of the visual world are bound together as one perception by the
_____ - ANSWERS-corpus callosum
END OF
PAGE 3
, UNCC BRAIN AND 2025
BEHAVIOR FINAL EXAM
QUESTION 13
neurons in the primary visual cortex respond to properties of shapes, especially to
_____ oriented in a certain direction - ANSWERS-bars of light
QUESTION 14
recognition of complex visual stimuli such as faces is completed in the _____ lobe
- ANSWERS-temporal
QUESTION 15
the idea that the color we see is determined by the relative responses of the three
cone types in the retina is called _______. - ANSWERS-trichromatic theory
QUESTION 16
retinal ganglion cells mediate color vision by ______ processes - ANSWERS-
opponent
END OF
PAGE 4