NGR 7124
Theory Development In Nursing
Midterm Exam Review (Qns & Ans)
2025
1. Which of the following is a key component of theory
development in nursing?
- A. Data collection
- B. Hypothesis testing
- C. Conceptualization
- D. Clinical practice
- ANS: C. Conceptualization
- Rationale: Conceptualization involves defining and
clarifying concepts, which is essential in theory development.
©2024/2025
,2. What is the primary purpose of nursing theory?
- A. To conduct clinical trials
- B. To guide nursing practice
- C. To manage healthcare costs
- D. To develop medical technologies
- ANS: B. To guide nursing practice
- Rationale: Nursing theory provides a framework for nursing
practice, guiding decision-making and patient care.
3. Which nursing theorist is known for the Theory of Human
Caring?
- A. Florence Nightingale
- B. Jean Watson
- C. Dorothea Orem
- D. Virginia Henderson
- ANS: B. Jean Watson
- Rationale: Jean Watson developed the Theory of Human
Caring, which emphasizes the importance of caring in nursing
practice.
4. Which of the following best describes the concept of "middle-
range theory" in nursing?
©2024/2025
, - A. Broad and abstract
- B. Narrow and specific
- C. Focused on a specific aspect of nursing practice
- D. Based on empirical evidence
- ANS: C. Focused on a specific aspect of nursing practice
- Rationale: Middle-range theories are more specific than
grand theories and focus on particular aspects of nursing practice.
5. What is the role of empirical evidence in theory development?
- A. To provide a theoretical framework
- B. To test and validate theories
- C. To develop new concepts
- D. To guide clinical practice
- ANS: B. To test and validate theories
- Rationale: Empirical evidence is used to test and validate
theories, ensuring their accuracy and applicability.
Fill-in-the-Blank Questions
6. The process of defining and clarifying concepts in theory
development is known as __________.
©2024/2025
, - ANS: Conceptualization
- Rationale: Conceptualization involves defining and
clarifying concepts, which is essential in theory development.
7. __________ is a nursing theory that emphasizes the
importance of self-care and the role of nurses in supporting
patients' self-care activities.
- ANS: Orem's Self-Care Deficit Theory
- Rationale: Dorothea Orem's Self-Care Deficit Theory
focuses on the importance of self-care and the nurse's role in
assisting patients with self-care activities.
8. The __________ model in nursing emphasizes the interaction
between the nurse, the patient, and the environment.
- ANS: Nursing Process
- Rationale: The Nursing Process model involves assessing,
diagnosing, planning, implementing, and evaluating patient care,
considering the interaction between the nurse, patient, and
environment.
9. __________ is the philosophical study of values and ethics in
nursing practice.
- ANS: Axiology
©2024/2025
Theory Development In Nursing
Midterm Exam Review (Qns & Ans)
2025
1. Which of the following is a key component of theory
development in nursing?
- A. Data collection
- B. Hypothesis testing
- C. Conceptualization
- D. Clinical practice
- ANS: C. Conceptualization
- Rationale: Conceptualization involves defining and
clarifying concepts, which is essential in theory development.
©2024/2025
,2. What is the primary purpose of nursing theory?
- A. To conduct clinical trials
- B. To guide nursing practice
- C. To manage healthcare costs
- D. To develop medical technologies
- ANS: B. To guide nursing practice
- Rationale: Nursing theory provides a framework for nursing
practice, guiding decision-making and patient care.
3. Which nursing theorist is known for the Theory of Human
Caring?
- A. Florence Nightingale
- B. Jean Watson
- C. Dorothea Orem
- D. Virginia Henderson
- ANS: B. Jean Watson
- Rationale: Jean Watson developed the Theory of Human
Caring, which emphasizes the importance of caring in nursing
practice.
4. Which of the following best describes the concept of "middle-
range theory" in nursing?
©2024/2025
, - A. Broad and abstract
- B. Narrow and specific
- C. Focused on a specific aspect of nursing practice
- D. Based on empirical evidence
- ANS: C. Focused on a specific aspect of nursing practice
- Rationale: Middle-range theories are more specific than
grand theories and focus on particular aspects of nursing practice.
5. What is the role of empirical evidence in theory development?
- A. To provide a theoretical framework
- B. To test and validate theories
- C. To develop new concepts
- D. To guide clinical practice
- ANS: B. To test and validate theories
- Rationale: Empirical evidence is used to test and validate
theories, ensuring their accuracy and applicability.
Fill-in-the-Blank Questions
6. The process of defining and clarifying concepts in theory
development is known as __________.
©2024/2025
, - ANS: Conceptualization
- Rationale: Conceptualization involves defining and
clarifying concepts, which is essential in theory development.
7. __________ is a nursing theory that emphasizes the
importance of self-care and the role of nurses in supporting
patients' self-care activities.
- ANS: Orem's Self-Care Deficit Theory
- Rationale: Dorothea Orem's Self-Care Deficit Theory
focuses on the importance of self-care and the nurse's role in
assisting patients with self-care activities.
8. The __________ model in nursing emphasizes the interaction
between the nurse, the patient, and the environment.
- ANS: Nursing Process
- Rationale: The Nursing Process model involves assessing,
diagnosing, planning, implementing, and evaluating patient care,
considering the interaction between the nurse, patient, and
environment.
9. __________ is the philosophical study of values and ethics in
nursing practice.
- ANS: Axiology
©2024/2025
