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Medical surgery exam 2
possible questions with
correct answers 2025
Which immunization should not be given to a child receiving chemotherapy for cancer?
measles, mumps, rubella (mmr)
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• The nurse providing direct client care uses specific practices to reduce the chance of
acquiring infection with human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) from clients. Which practice
is most effective?
• Consistent use of standard precautions
• A client is receiving chemotherapy through a peripheral iv line. What action by the nurse
is most important?
• Assessing the iv site every hour
• A school-age child with leukemia experienced severe nausea and vomiting when
receiving chemotherapy for the first time. The most appropriate nursing action to
prevent or minimize these reactions with subsequent treatments is to:
• Administer an antiemetic before chemotherapy begins.
• A symptom of anaphylaxis (medical emergency) reaction is?
• Vasodilation, bronchoconstriction
• A nurse works in the rheumatology clinic and sees clients with rheumatoid arthritis (ra).
Which client should the nurse see first?
• Client with a red, hot, swollen right wrist
• A nurse has educated a client on an epinephrine auto-injector (epipen). What statement
by the client indicates additional instruction is needed? "i don't need to go to the
hospital after using it."
• Seventy-two hours after cardiac surgery, a young child has a temperature of 37.7 c (101
f). The nurse should:
A. Keep the child warm with blankets.
A. Report findings to the physician.
A. Apply a hypothermia blanket.
A. Record the temperature on nurses’ notes.
5 cardinal signs of inflammation (sata) a.
Pain
A. Redness
A. Swelling
A. Warmth
A. Loss of function
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