Nurs 252 final review questions with answers
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Priority levels - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔1. Immediate (emergency, life
| | | | | | | | |
threatening)
2. Second level (urgent, must be addressed to prevent further deterioration)
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3. Third level (important to patient health)
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4. Collaborative problems ( interprofessional team, ex. substance abuse)
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Arranging the physical setting - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔- Minimize
| | | | | | | | |
interruptions and establish rapport | | |
-Leave enough distance, and allow for personal space
| | | | | | |
-Equal seating |
Patient introduction - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔1. wash hands
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2. NOD (name, occupation, duty)
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3. Purpose of assessment
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Motivational Interviewing principles - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Open
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ended questions
|
-Make affirmations
|
-use reflections
|
-Summarize
,Empathy - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Recognition and acceptance of
| | | | | | | |
patient's feelings |
Barriers to professional therapeutic communication - ....🔰VERIFIED
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ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Failing to listen | | |
-Giving personal opinions, approving or disapproving statements
| | | | | |
-Changing the subject | |
-False reassurance
|
-Interrupting
-Overusing professional jargon | |
-Talking too much | |
-"why" questions
|
General Survey - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Age
| | | | |
-Level of alertness
| |
-Body size and shape
| | |
-Non-verbal communication |
-Symmetrical comparison |
Palpation - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔Touch to assess
| | | | | |
-Temperature
-Moisture
-Texture
-Vibration
-Pulsation
,-Rigidity
-Crepitus
-Presence of lumps or masses | | | |
-Presence of tenderness or pain | | | |
Finger pads- palpation regions - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Used to
| | | | | | | | |
assess texture, moisture, and contour
| | | |
Fingertips/pads (palpation) - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Used to assess | | | | | | | |
pulsatility, fluid content of tissues, elasticity and turgor, and vascularity
| | | | | | | | |
Dorsum of hand (palpation) - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Used to assess
| | | | | | | | | |
temperature
Ulnar surface of hand (palpation) - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Used to
| | | | | | | | | |
assess temperature and vibration
| | |
Light palpation - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔- Communicate for patient
| | | | | | | | |
comfort, use warm hands and go from non tender areas to tender areas
| | | | | | | | | | | |
-Use Intermittent circular motions with Dominant hand
| | | | | |
-Finger pads sense movement of patient's skin and tissue
| | | | | | | |
Deep palpation - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Risk of injuring patient, up
| | | | | | | | | |
to discretion of nurse within their scope of practice
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-3-4 cm below skin surface
| | | |
-Extended fingers of non dominant hand over dominant hand for extra pressure
| | | | | | | | | | |
, Percussion - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Tapping on body surfaces to
| | | | | | | | |
create sound |
-Helps determine location, size and density of organs
| | | | | | |
-Detects abnormal mass | |
-Elicits pain on inflamed area | | | |
-Deep tendon reflex
| |
Direct percussion - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Tap directly on skin
| | | | | | | |
-Maxillary sinuses |
Indirect percussion - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Tap middle finger of
| | | | | | | | |
dominant hand over middle finger of non-dominant hand placed on a body
| | | | | | | | | | | |
surface
-Tap twice only, using a quick and forceful wrist action
| | | | | | | | |
Percussion sounds - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔1) Flatness | | | | | |
2) Dullness
|
3) Resonance
|
4) Tympanic
|
Auscultation - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Ear pieces facing nose | | | | | | |
-Use the diaphragm and bell
| | | |
-Warm the stethoscope and sanitize
| | | |
-Hair and friction can produce artifact sounds
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
Priority levels - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔1. Immediate (emergency, life
| | | | | | | | |
threatening)
2. Second level (urgent, must be addressed to prevent further deterioration)
| | | | | | | | | |
3. Third level (important to patient health)
| | | | | |
4. Collaborative problems ( interprofessional team, ex. substance abuse)
| | | | | | | |
Arranging the physical setting - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔- Minimize
| | | | | | | | |
interruptions and establish rapport | | |
-Leave enough distance, and allow for personal space
| | | | | | |
-Equal seating |
Patient introduction - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔1. wash hands
| | | | | | |
2. NOD (name, occupation, duty)
| | | |
3. Purpose of assessment
| | |
Motivational Interviewing principles - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Open
| | | | | | |
ended questions
|
-Make affirmations
|
-use reflections
|
-Summarize
,Empathy - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Recognition and acceptance of
| | | | | | | |
patient's feelings |
Barriers to professional therapeutic communication - ....🔰VERIFIED
| | | | | | |
ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Failing to listen | | |
-Giving personal opinions, approving or disapproving statements
| | | | | |
-Changing the subject | |
-False reassurance
|
-Interrupting
-Overusing professional jargon | |
-Talking too much | |
-"why" questions
|
General Survey - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Age
| | | | |
-Level of alertness
| |
-Body size and shape
| | |
-Non-verbal communication |
-Symmetrical comparison |
Palpation - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔Touch to assess
| | | | | |
-Temperature
-Moisture
-Texture
-Vibration
-Pulsation
,-Rigidity
-Crepitus
-Presence of lumps or masses | | | |
-Presence of tenderness or pain | | | |
Finger pads- palpation regions - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Used to
| | | | | | | | |
assess texture, moisture, and contour
| | | |
Fingertips/pads (palpation) - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Used to assess | | | | | | | |
pulsatility, fluid content of tissues, elasticity and turgor, and vascularity
| | | | | | | | |
Dorsum of hand (palpation) - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Used to assess
| | | | | | | | | |
temperature
Ulnar surface of hand (palpation) - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Used to
| | | | | | | | | |
assess temperature and vibration
| | |
Light palpation - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔- Communicate for patient
| | | | | | | | |
comfort, use warm hands and go from non tender areas to tender areas
| | | | | | | | | | | |
-Use Intermittent circular motions with Dominant hand
| | | | | |
-Finger pads sense movement of patient's skin and tissue
| | | | | | | |
Deep palpation - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Risk of injuring patient, up
| | | | | | | | | |
to discretion of nurse within their scope of practice
| | | | | | | |
-3-4 cm below skin surface
| | | |
-Extended fingers of non dominant hand over dominant hand for extra pressure
| | | | | | | | | | |
, Percussion - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Tapping on body surfaces to
| | | | | | | | |
create sound |
-Helps determine location, size and density of organs
| | | | | | |
-Detects abnormal mass | |
-Elicits pain on inflamed area | | | |
-Deep tendon reflex
| |
Direct percussion - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Tap directly on skin
| | | | | | | |
-Maxillary sinuses |
Indirect percussion - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Tap middle finger of
| | | | | | | | |
dominant hand over middle finger of non-dominant hand placed on a body
| | | | | | | | | | | |
surface
-Tap twice only, using a quick and forceful wrist action
| | | | | | | | |
Percussion sounds - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔1) Flatness | | | | | |
2) Dullness
|
3) Resonance
|
4) Tympanic
|
Auscultation - ....🔰VERIFIED ANSWERS.... ✔✔-Ear pieces facing nose | | | | | | |
-Use the diaphragm and bell
| | | |
-Warm the stethoscope and sanitize
| | | |
-Hair and friction can produce artifact sounds
| | | | | |