ATI Med Surg Practice Exam B 2024
m m m m m m m
m
Respiratory mAlkalosis mS/S m-
mlethargy mlightheadedness
mconfusion mtachycardia m
dysrhythmias mrelated mto
mhypokalemia mnausea mvomiting
mepigastric mpain m
numbness mand mtingling mof mthe mextremities
mhyperventilation m(tachypnea) m
m
A mnurse mis mcontributing mto mthe mplan mof mcare mfor man molder madult mclient mwho mis mat mrisk mfor
mOsteoporosis. mWhich mintervention mshould mthe mnurse minclude mto mprevent mbone mloss? m -
mEncourage mweight mbearing mexercises m(such mas mwalking mbecause mit mcan mhelp mmaintain mbone
mmass mby mreducing mbone mdemineralization, mthus mhelping mto mprevent mosteoporosis.) m
m
A mnurse mis mcaring mfor ma mclient mwho mhas mmeningococal mpneumonia. mWhich mof mthe mfollowing
mpersonal mprotective mequipment mshould mthe mnurse muse? m- mMask m (this mdisease m requires mdroplet
mprecautions) m
m
A mnurse mis mreinforcing mteaching mwith ma mclient mwho mis mtaking minsulin mGlargine. mWhat
minformation mshould mthe mnurse minclude min mthe mteaching? m- mThis mtype mof minsulin mshould mbe
mgiven mat mthe msame mtime meveryday. m(It mis mreleased m over ma m24hr mperiod) m
m
A mhome mhealth mnurse mis mreinforcing mteaching mwith ma mclient mabout mpreventing mcomplications mof
mperipheral mvascular mdisease. m What mstatement mby mthe mclient mindicates mthat mthey mare m adhering
mto mthe mnurse's minstructions? m- m"I mdon't mcross mmy mlegs manymore". m
m
A mnurse mis mcaring mfor ma mclient mwho mhas ma mmethicillin-resistant mStaphlococcus maureus m(MRSA)
minfections min ma msurgical mwound. mWhat minformation mshould mthe mnurse mplan mto mshare mwith
mvisitors? m- mVisitors mmust mdon ma mgown m& mgloves m prior mto mentering mthe m client's mroom. m
m
A mnurse mis mreinforcing mteaching mwith ma mclient mwho mhas mheart mfailure mand ma mnew mprescription
mfor mhydrochlorothiazide. mWhat mshould mthe mclient mreport mto mthe mprovider? m- mOnset mof mnausea m
m
A mnurse mis mreinforcing mdischarge mteaching mwith ma mclient mwho mhas mhearing mloss. mWhat maction
mshould mthe mnurse mtake m when m communicating mwith mthe mclient? m - mRephrase m client minstructions
mwhen mnot munderstood. m
m
, A mnurse mis mcaring mfor ma mclient mwho mis m1 mday mpost moperative mfollowing ma mhip marthroplasty.
mThe mclient mis mexhibiting mhypotension, mtachycardia, m& mtacky-nearly. mThe mnurse mshould
mrecognize mthese mfindings mas mwhat mcomplication? m- mPulmonary mEmbolism m
m
A mnurse mis mmonitoring ma mclient mwho mrecently mhad ma mcast mplaced mon mthe mright mlower
mextremity mfor m a mbone mfracture. mWhat mfinding mshould mthe mnurse mrecognize m as m abnormal? m -
mLack mof msensation mbetween mthe m first mand msecond mtoes m
m
A mnurse mreinforcing mteaching mwith ma mclient mwho mhas msystemic mlupus merythematosus m(SLE)
mand mis mto mbegin mtaking mmethylprednisolone morally. mWhat mshould mthe mnurse minclude min mthe
mteaching? m - mLimit mcontact mwith mlarge mgroups mof mpeople m
m
A mnurse mis mcaring mfor ma mclient mwho mis m24hr mpostoperative mfollowing mabdominal msurgery m&
mhas man mNG mtube. mWhat m action mshould mthe mnurse m plan mto mtake mto mdecrease mthe mrisk mof
mpostoperative mcomplications? m- mEncourage mthe mclient mto muse m an mincentive mspirometer m every
mhour mwhile m awake m
m
A mnurse mis mcollecting mdata mfrom ma mclient mwho mhas mchronic mkidney mdisease mwith mhyperkalemia.
mWhat mfinding mshould mthe mnurse m expect mrelated mto m hyperkalemia? m - mBradycardia m
m
A mnurse mis massisting min mthe mcare mof ma mclient mwho mhas mmanifestations mof msepsis. mWhat
mprovider mprescriptions mshould mthe mnurse mimplement mfirst? m- mInitiate moxygen mat m4 mL/min mvia
mnasal mcannula m
m
A mnurse mis mcaring mfor ma mclient mwho mhas mterminal mpancreatic mcancer. mThe mclient mstates, m"I
mdon't mthink mI m can mgo mon m any mlonger." mWhat m response mshould mthe mnurse mmake? m- m"Tell mme
mmore mabout mthe mway myou m are mfeeling." m
m
A mnurse mis mcollecting mdata mfrom ma mclient mwho mhas mhypokalemia. mWhat mfinding mshould mthe
mnurse midentify m as mthe mpriority? m- mDysrhythmia m
m
A mnurse mis mcaring mfor ma mclient mwho mis min mBuck's mtraction. mWhat mintervention mshould mthe
mnurse mperform mto mreduce mskin mbreakdown? m- mKeep mthe mskin mdry mand mfree mof mperspiration m
m
A mnurse mis mcontributing mto mthe mplan mof mcare mfor ma mclient mwho mhas ma mmethicillin-resistant
mStaphylococcus maureus m(MRSA) minfections mand mis m on mcontract misolation mprecautions. mWhat
maction mshould mthe mnurse mtake? m
- mHave ma mdesignated mstethoscope min mthe mclient's mroom m
m
A mnurse menters mthe mroom mof ma mclient mwhose mtransfusion mof mpacked mRBCs mwas minitiated m15
mmin mago mby mthe mRN. mThe mclient mreports mdyspnea m and murticaria. mWhat m action mshould mthe
mnurse mperform m first? m- mStop mthe minfusion m
m
m m m m m m m
m
Respiratory mAlkalosis mS/S m-
mlethargy mlightheadedness
mconfusion mtachycardia m
dysrhythmias mrelated mto
mhypokalemia mnausea mvomiting
mepigastric mpain m
numbness mand mtingling mof mthe mextremities
mhyperventilation m(tachypnea) m
m
A mnurse mis mcontributing mto mthe mplan mof mcare mfor man molder madult mclient mwho mis mat mrisk mfor
mOsteoporosis. mWhich mintervention mshould mthe mnurse minclude mto mprevent mbone mloss? m -
mEncourage mweight mbearing mexercises m(such mas mwalking mbecause mit mcan mhelp mmaintain mbone
mmass mby mreducing mbone mdemineralization, mthus mhelping mto mprevent mosteoporosis.) m
m
A mnurse mis mcaring mfor ma mclient mwho mhas mmeningococal mpneumonia. mWhich mof mthe mfollowing
mpersonal mprotective mequipment mshould mthe mnurse muse? m- mMask m (this mdisease m requires mdroplet
mprecautions) m
m
A mnurse mis mreinforcing mteaching mwith ma mclient mwho mis mtaking minsulin mGlargine. mWhat
minformation mshould mthe mnurse minclude min mthe mteaching? m- mThis mtype mof minsulin mshould mbe
mgiven mat mthe msame mtime meveryday. m(It mis mreleased m over ma m24hr mperiod) m
m
A mhome mhealth mnurse mis mreinforcing mteaching mwith ma mclient mabout mpreventing mcomplications mof
mperipheral mvascular mdisease. m What mstatement mby mthe mclient mindicates mthat mthey mare m adhering
mto mthe mnurse's minstructions? m- m"I mdon't mcross mmy mlegs manymore". m
m
A mnurse mis mcaring mfor ma mclient mwho mhas ma mmethicillin-resistant mStaphlococcus maureus m(MRSA)
minfections min ma msurgical mwound. mWhat minformation mshould mthe mnurse mplan mto mshare mwith
mvisitors? m- mVisitors mmust mdon ma mgown m& mgloves m prior mto mentering mthe m client's mroom. m
m
A mnurse mis mreinforcing mteaching mwith ma mclient mwho mhas mheart mfailure mand ma mnew mprescription
mfor mhydrochlorothiazide. mWhat mshould mthe mclient mreport mto mthe mprovider? m- mOnset mof mnausea m
m
A mnurse mis mreinforcing mdischarge mteaching mwith ma mclient mwho mhas mhearing mloss. mWhat maction
mshould mthe mnurse mtake m when m communicating mwith mthe mclient? m - mRephrase m client minstructions
mwhen mnot munderstood. m
m
, A mnurse mis mcaring mfor ma mclient mwho mis m1 mday mpost moperative mfollowing ma mhip marthroplasty.
mThe mclient mis mexhibiting mhypotension, mtachycardia, m& mtacky-nearly. mThe mnurse mshould
mrecognize mthese mfindings mas mwhat mcomplication? m- mPulmonary mEmbolism m
m
A mnurse mis mmonitoring ma mclient mwho mrecently mhad ma mcast mplaced mon mthe mright mlower
mextremity mfor m a mbone mfracture. mWhat mfinding mshould mthe mnurse mrecognize m as m abnormal? m -
mLack mof msensation mbetween mthe m first mand msecond mtoes m
m
A mnurse mreinforcing mteaching mwith ma mclient mwho mhas msystemic mlupus merythematosus m(SLE)
mand mis mto mbegin mtaking mmethylprednisolone morally. mWhat mshould mthe mnurse minclude min mthe
mteaching? m - mLimit mcontact mwith mlarge mgroups mof mpeople m
m
A mnurse mis mcaring mfor ma mclient mwho mis m24hr mpostoperative mfollowing mabdominal msurgery m&
mhas man mNG mtube. mWhat m action mshould mthe mnurse m plan mto mtake mto mdecrease mthe mrisk mof
mpostoperative mcomplications? m- mEncourage mthe mclient mto muse m an mincentive mspirometer m every
mhour mwhile m awake m
m
A mnurse mis mcollecting mdata mfrom ma mclient mwho mhas mchronic mkidney mdisease mwith mhyperkalemia.
mWhat mfinding mshould mthe mnurse m expect mrelated mto m hyperkalemia? m - mBradycardia m
m
A mnurse mis massisting min mthe mcare mof ma mclient mwho mhas mmanifestations mof msepsis. mWhat
mprovider mprescriptions mshould mthe mnurse mimplement mfirst? m- mInitiate moxygen mat m4 mL/min mvia
mnasal mcannula m
m
A mnurse mis mcaring mfor ma mclient mwho mhas mterminal mpancreatic mcancer. mThe mclient mstates, m"I
mdon't mthink mI m can mgo mon m any mlonger." mWhat m response mshould mthe mnurse mmake? m- m"Tell mme
mmore mabout mthe mway myou m are mfeeling." m
m
A mnurse mis mcollecting mdata mfrom ma mclient mwho mhas mhypokalemia. mWhat mfinding mshould mthe
mnurse midentify m as mthe mpriority? m- mDysrhythmia m
m
A mnurse mis mcaring mfor ma mclient mwho mis min mBuck's mtraction. mWhat mintervention mshould mthe
mnurse mperform mto mreduce mskin mbreakdown? m- mKeep mthe mskin mdry mand mfree mof mperspiration m
m
A mnurse mis mcontributing mto mthe mplan mof mcare mfor ma mclient mwho mhas ma mmethicillin-resistant
mStaphylococcus maureus m(MRSA) minfections mand mis m on mcontract misolation mprecautions. mWhat
maction mshould mthe mnurse mtake? m
- mHave ma mdesignated mstethoscope min mthe mclient's mroom m
m
A mnurse menters mthe mroom mof ma mclient mwhose mtransfusion mof mpacked mRBCs mwas minitiated m15
mmin mago mby mthe mRN. mThe mclient mreports mdyspnea m and murticaria. mWhat m action mshould mthe
mnurse mperform m first? m- mStop mthe minfusion m
m
