1. Acromial process The outermost point of the spine of the shoulder
blade.
2. Anthropometric mea- Set of techniques for determining an individual's
surements body fat composition by measuring and recording
dimensions of the body such as height and weight.
3. Aorta The main trunk of the systemic arteries.
4. Antecubital fossa The triangular cavity on the anterior section of the
arm opposite the elbow.
5. Aseptic Free from pathogenic micro-organisms.
6. Autoclave An instrument that sterilizes equipment and sup-
plies by high pressure saturated steam.
7. Axillary The area on the human body under the joint that
connects the arm to the shoulder.
8. Brachial artery The major artery of the upper arm.
9. Bradycardia A slow heart rate.
10. Biohazard bag A container designed to collect any biological waste
or product that has been contaminated with biolog-
ical waste.
11. Bronchodilators A substance that dilates the bronchi in the lungs
decreasing resistance in the respiratory airways.
12. Celsius A scale for measuring temperature named for An-
ders Celsius.
13. Cerumen A yellow waxy substance secreted by the ear canal.
14. Cidex A disinfectant and sterilization product of alkaline
glutaraldehyde.
15. Conjunctiva
, Certified Clinical Medical Assistant Exam with Verified Answers
A clear mucous membrane that covers the inner
surface of the eyelid and the white part of the eye-
ball.
16. Cyanotic Appearance of blue or purple skin.
17. Diastolic or diastole The period of time when the heart fills with blood
after contraction.
18. Deltoid The muscle forming the rounded contour of the
shoulder, shaped almost like a letter D.
19. EKG Electrocardiography, a test that records the electri-
cal activity of the heart.
20. Fahrenheit The temperature scale proposed in 1724 by Daniel
Gariel Fahrenheit.
21. Hemorrhoids External or internal swollen veins in the anal canal.
22. Holter Monitor A device that measures a patient's cardiac activity
over a period of time.
23. Hypertension High blood pressure.
24. Hypertensive crisis A severe increase in blood pressure which could
result in stroke.
25. Inner canthus The corner of the eye where the upper and lower
eyelids meet.
26. Intradermal injection An injection within or between the layers of the skin.
27. Intramuscular injec- An injection of a substance directly into the muscle.
tion
28. Nebulizer A device that administers medication in a mist form.
29. OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration.
30. Otoscope A device used to look into the ears.