Test Bank Anthony’s Textbook
of Anatomy & Physiology
21st Edition Patton
Chapters 1 - 48
, Anthony’sJHTextbookJHofJHAnatomyJH&JHPhysiolog
yJH21st
ChapterJH01:JHOrganizationJHofJHtheJHBody
Patton:JHAnatomyJHandJHPhysiology,JH21stJHEdition
MULTIPLEJHCHOICE
1. WhichJHofJHtheJHfollowingJHdescribesJHanatomy?
a. UsingJHdevicesJHtoJHinvestigateJHparametersJHsuchJHasJHheartJHrateJHandJHbloodJHpressure
b. InvestigatingJHhumanJHstructureJHviaJHdissectionsJHandJHotherJHmethods
c. StudyingJHtheJHunusualJHmannerJHinJHwhichJHanJHorganismJHrespondsJHtoJHpainfulJHstimuli
d. ExaminingJHtheJHphysiologyJHofJHlife
ANSWER:J H B DIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH3JHTOP:J H AnatomyJHandJHPhysiology
2. SystemicJHanatomyJHisJHaJHtermJHthatJHrefersJHto:
a. physiologicalJHinvestigationJHatJHaJHmicroscopicJHlevel.
b. anatomicalJHinvestigationJHthatJHbeginsJHinJHtheJHheadJHandJHneckJHandJHconcludesJHatJHthe
JHfeet.
c. anatomicalJHinvestigationJHthatJHusesJHanJHapproachJHofJHstudyingJHth
eJHbodyJHbyJHsystems—
groupsJHofJHorgansJHhavingJHaJHcommonJHfunction.
d. anatomicalJHinvestigationJHatJHtheJHmolecularJHlevel.
ANSWER:J H C DIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH4JHTOP:J H AnatomyJHandJHPhysiology
3. PhysiologyJHcanJHbeJHsubdividedJHaccordingJHtoJHthe studied.
a. typeJHofJHorganism
b. organizationalJH level
c. systemicJHfunction
d. AllJHofJHtheJHaboveJHareJHcorrect.
ANSWER:J H D DIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH4JHTOP:J H Physiology
4. Physiology:
a. recognizesJHtheJHunchangingJH(asJHopposedJHtoJHtheJHdynamic)JHnatureJHofJHthings.
b. investigatesJHtheJHbody’sJHstructure.
c. isJHconcernedJHwithJHorganismsJHandJHdoesJHnotJHdealJHwithJHdifferentJHlevelsJHofJ
HorganizationJHsuchJHasJHcellsJHandJHsystems.
d. isJHtheJHscienceJHthatJHexaminesJHtheJHfunctionJHofJHlivingJHorganismsJHandJHtheirJHparts.
ANSWER:J H D DIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH4JHTOP:J H Physiology
5. OneJHofJHtheJHbasicJHprinciplesJHofJHtheJHstandardizedJHterminologyJHisJHtheJHavoidanc
eJHof
,JH
orJHtermsJHthatJHareJHbasedJHonJHaJHperson’sJHname.
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
, Anthony’sJHTextbookJHofJHAnatomyJH&JHPhysiolog
c. eponyms yJH21st
d. synonyms
ANSWER:J H C DIF: Memorization REF:JHp.JH5
TOP:J H LanguageJHofJHScienceJHandJHMedicine
6. MetabolismJHrefersJHto:
a. theJHchemicalJHbasisJHofJHlife.
b. theJHsumJHofJHallJHtheJHphysicalJHandJHchemicalJHreactionsJHoccurringJHinJHtheJHbody.
c. anJHorganizationJHofJHsimilarJHcellsJHspecializedJHtoJHperformJHaJHcertainJHfunction.
d. aJHsubdivisionJHofJHphysiology.
ANSWER:J H B DIF: Application REF:J H J H p.JH5 TOP:J H CharacteristicsJHofJHLife
7. FromJHsmallestJHtoJHlargest,JHtheJHlevelsJHofJHorganizationJHofJHtheJHbodyJHare:
a. organism,JHchemical,JHtissue,JHcellular,JHorgan,JHsystem,JHorganelle.
b. chemical,JHmicroscopic,JHcellular,JHtissue,JHorgan,JHsystem,JHorganism.
c. organism,JHsystem,JHorgan,JHtissue,JHcellular,JHorganelle,JHchemical.
d. chemical,JHorganelle,JHcellular,JHtissue,JHorgan,JHsystem,JHorganism.
ANSWER:J H D DIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH6JHTOP:J H LevelsJHofJHOrganization
8. TheJHsmallestJHlivingJHunitsJHofJHstructureJHandJHfunctionJHinJHtheJHbodyJHare:
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANSWER:J H B DIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH7JHTOP:J H LevelsJHofJHOrganization
9. AnJHorganizationJHofJHmanyJHsimN arRcS
ilU ellIs N
thG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alizedJHtoJHperformJHaJHcertainJH
functionJHisJHcalledJHa(n):
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, Anthony’sJHTextbookJHofJHAnatomyJH&JHPhysiolog
ANSWER:J H AyJH21stDIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH7JHTOP:J H TissueJHLevel
10. AnJHorganJHisJHoneJHorganizationalJHlevelJHlowerJHthanJHa(n):
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANSWER:J H A DIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH7JHTOP:J H OrganJHLevel
11. TheJHreproductiveJHsystemJHincludesJHallJHofJHtheJHfollowingJHexceptJHthe:
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANSWER:J H C DIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH8JHTOP:J H BodyJHSystems
12. TheJHlungsJHareJHlocatedJHinJHthe:
a. thoracicJHcavity.
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominalJHcavity.
d. cranialJHcavity.
ANSWER:J H A DIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH12JHTOP:J H BodyJHCavities
13. TheJHmediastinumJHcontainsJHallJHofJHtheJHfollowingJHexceptJHthe:
a. trachea.
b. venaeJHcavae.
c. rightJHlung.
d. esophagus.
ANSWER:J H C DIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH12JHTOP:J H BodyJHCavities
14. TheJHgallbladderJHliesJHinJHthe:
a. abdominalJHcavity.
b. pelvicJHcavity.
c. dorsalJHcavity.
d. mediastinum.
ANSWER:J H A DIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH13JHTOP:J H BodyJHCavities
of Anatomy & Physiology
21st Edition Patton
Chapters 1 - 48
, Anthony’sJHTextbookJHofJHAnatomyJH&JHPhysiolog
yJH21st
ChapterJH01:JHOrganizationJHofJHtheJHBody
Patton:JHAnatomyJHandJHPhysiology,JH21stJHEdition
MULTIPLEJHCHOICE
1. WhichJHofJHtheJHfollowingJHdescribesJHanatomy?
a. UsingJHdevicesJHtoJHinvestigateJHparametersJHsuchJHasJHheartJHrateJHandJHbloodJHpressure
b. InvestigatingJHhumanJHstructureJHviaJHdissectionsJHandJHotherJHmethods
c. StudyingJHtheJHunusualJHmannerJHinJHwhichJHanJHorganismJHrespondsJHtoJHpainfulJHstimuli
d. ExaminingJHtheJHphysiologyJHofJHlife
ANSWER:J H B DIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH3JHTOP:J H AnatomyJHandJHPhysiology
2. SystemicJHanatomyJHisJHaJHtermJHthatJHrefersJHto:
a. physiologicalJHinvestigationJHatJHaJHmicroscopicJHlevel.
b. anatomicalJHinvestigationJHthatJHbeginsJHinJHtheJHheadJHandJHneckJHandJHconcludesJHatJHthe
JHfeet.
c. anatomicalJHinvestigationJHthatJHusesJHanJHapproachJHofJHstudyingJHth
eJHbodyJHbyJHsystems—
groupsJHofJHorgansJHhavingJHaJHcommonJHfunction.
d. anatomicalJHinvestigationJHatJHtheJHmolecularJHlevel.
ANSWER:J H C DIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH4JHTOP:J H AnatomyJHandJHPhysiology
3. PhysiologyJHcanJHbeJHsubdividedJHaccordingJHtoJHthe studied.
a. typeJHofJHorganism
b. organizationalJH level
c. systemicJHfunction
d. AllJHofJHtheJHaboveJHareJHcorrect.
ANSWER:J H D DIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH4JHTOP:J H Physiology
4. Physiology:
a. recognizesJHtheJHunchangingJH(asJHopposedJHtoJHtheJHdynamic)JHnatureJHofJHthings.
b. investigatesJHtheJHbody’sJHstructure.
c. isJHconcernedJHwithJHorganismsJHandJHdoesJHnotJHdealJHwithJHdifferentJHlevelsJHofJ
HorganizationJHsuchJHasJHcellsJHandJHsystems.
d. isJHtheJHscienceJHthatJHexaminesJHtheJHfunctionJHofJHlivingJHorganismsJHandJHtheirJHparts.
ANSWER:J H D DIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH4JHTOP:J H Physiology
5. OneJHofJHtheJHbasicJHprinciplesJHofJHtheJHstandardizedJHterminologyJHisJHtheJHavoidanc
eJHof
,JH
orJHtermsJHthatJHareJHbasedJHonJHaJHperson’sJHname.
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
, Anthony’sJHTextbookJHofJHAnatomyJH&JHPhysiolog
c. eponyms yJH21st
d. synonyms
ANSWER:J H C DIF: Memorization REF:JHp.JH5
TOP:J H LanguageJHofJHScienceJHandJHMedicine
6. MetabolismJHrefersJHto:
a. theJHchemicalJHbasisJHofJHlife.
b. theJHsumJHofJHallJHtheJHphysicalJHandJHchemicalJHreactionsJHoccurringJHinJHtheJHbody.
c. anJHorganizationJHofJHsimilarJHcellsJHspecializedJHtoJHperformJHaJHcertainJHfunction.
d. aJHsubdivisionJHofJHphysiology.
ANSWER:J H B DIF: Application REF:J H J H p.JH5 TOP:J H CharacteristicsJHofJHLife
7. FromJHsmallestJHtoJHlargest,JHtheJHlevelsJHofJHorganizationJHofJHtheJHbodyJHare:
a. organism,JHchemical,JHtissue,JHcellular,JHorgan,JHsystem,JHorganelle.
b. chemical,JHmicroscopic,JHcellular,JHtissue,JHorgan,JHsystem,JHorganism.
c. organism,JHsystem,JHorgan,JHtissue,JHcellular,JHorganelle,JHchemical.
d. chemical,JHorganelle,JHcellular,JHtissue,JHorgan,JHsystem,JHorganism.
ANSWER:J H D DIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH6JHTOP:J H LevelsJHofJHOrganization
8. TheJHsmallestJHlivingJHunitsJHofJHstructureJHandJHfunctionJHinJHtheJHbodyJHare:
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANSWER:J H B DIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH7JHTOP:J H LevelsJHofJHOrganization
9. AnJHorganizationJHofJHmanyJHsimN arRcS
ilU ellIs N
thG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alizedJHtoJHperformJHaJHcertainJH
functionJHisJHcalledJHa(n):
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, Anthony’sJHTextbookJHofJHAnatomyJH&JHPhysiolog
ANSWER:J H AyJH21stDIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH7JHTOP:J H TissueJHLevel
10. AnJHorganJHisJHoneJHorganizationalJHlevelJHlowerJHthanJHa(n):
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANSWER:J H A DIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH7JHTOP:J H OrganJHLevel
11. TheJHreproductiveJHsystemJHincludesJHallJHofJHtheJHfollowingJHexceptJHthe:
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANSWER:J H C DIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH8JHTOP:J H BodyJHSystems
12. TheJHlungsJHareJHlocatedJHinJHthe:
a. thoracicJHcavity.
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominalJHcavity.
d. cranialJHcavity.
ANSWER:J H A DIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH12JHTOP:J H BodyJHCavities
13. TheJHmediastinumJHcontainsJHallJHofJHtheJHfollowingJHexceptJHthe:
a. trachea.
b. venaeJHcavae.
c. rightJHlung.
d. esophagus.
ANSWER:J H C DIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH12JHTOP:J H BodyJHCavities
14. TheJHgallbladderJHliesJHinJHthe:
a. abdominalJHcavity.
b. pelvicJHcavity.
c. dorsalJHcavity.
d. mediastinum.
ANSWER:J H A DIF: Memorization
REF:JHp.JH13JHTOP:J H BodyJHCavities