lUpdate)lHealthlandlWellnesslThroughl
NutritionallSciencelReviewl|lQuestionsland
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Solutions)
Q:lWhichltypelofldietlwouldlthelnurselexpectlthelprimarylhealthlcarelproviderltolprescribelfor
lalclientldiagnosedlwithlrheumatoidlarthritis?
Answer:
Regularldietlwithlvitaminslandlminerals.
Q:lAfterlthelnurselteacheslalclient,lwholislobese,lmeasureltolcalculatelthelBMIlwhichlclientlst
atementlindicatesleffectivellearning?
Answer:
Ilshouldlloselatlleastlhalflalpoundltolalpoundleachlweek.
I'lllmakelsureltoleatlfoodslmeetinglmyldailylnutritionallrequirement.
Ilshouldlstaylawaylfromlunhealthylfoodslbetweenlmealslandlafterldinner.
Q:lWhichlinformationlwouldlthelnurselincludelinlthelteachinglplanlforlalclientlwholwilllrecei
velTPNlatlhome?
Answer:
Demonstratinglhowltoltestlcapillarylglucosellevels.
,Q:lWhichlcriterialforlbariatriclsurgerylwouldlalnurselexplainltolanladolescentlwholexpressesla
ldesireltolundergolthelprocedure?
Answer:
Adherenceltolnutritionallguidelineslafterlsurgery.
BMIloflatlleastl40lwithlseverelobesity.
Abilityltolgivelinformedlconsentltolsurgery.
Q:lWhichlinformationlwouldlthelnurselincludelwhenlteachinglalgrouploflparentslaboutlthelde
velopmentallneedslofladolescents?
Answer:
Theladolescentlhaslanlincreasedlneedlforlcalories.
Theladolescentlneedsltolconsumelironlinltheldietlonlaldailylbasis.
Theladolescent'slneedlforlnutritionlislbetterlbylphysiologicallagelthanlchronologicallage.
Q:lWhichlactionlwouldlthelnurseltakelwhenlalclientlislreceivinglTPN?
Answer:
Monitorlforlhydration.
Monitorlweightldaily.
Monitorlvitallsignsleveryl4lhours.
Discardlanylsolutionlafterl24lhours.
Checklthelexpirationldateloflthelsolutionlbeforeladministration.
Q:lWhichlactionlforlnutritionallneedslwouldlthelnurseltakelforlaldepressedlclientlwholhaslbee
nlsittinglalonelinlalchairlmostlofltheldaylandldisplayslnolinterestlinleating?
Answer:
,Staylwithlthelclientlduringlmeals.
Q:lWhichlactionlwouldlthelnurselplanltolensureloptimallnutritionlduringlthelpregnancylforlthe
lclientlwholmaintainslalvegetarianldiet?
Answer:
Referlthelclientltolaldieticianltolhelplplanlherldailylmenu.
Q:lThelnurselisleducatinglalgroupldlmotherslaboutlthelnutritionallneedslofltoddlers.lWhichlofl
theselstatementslmadelbylalmotherlindicatelthelneedlforlfurtherlteaching?
Answer:
Ilneedltolgivelmorelthanl24lozloflmilklperlday.
Ilshouldlprovidelmorelcalorieslfromlfatslthanlproteins.
Q:lAlclientlwithlhyperemesislgravidarumlislreceivinglrehydrationlinfusionltherapylatlhome.l
Whichlislthelprioritylnursinglactivitylforlthelhomelhealthlnurse?
Answer:
Monitorlthelclientlforlsignsloflelectrolytelimbalance.
Q:lWhichlcommonlcharacteristiclwouldlthelnurselrecognizelwhenlobtaininglalhealthlhistoryla
ndlperforminglalphysicallassessmentlforlanlunderweightladolescentlgirllwithlaldiagnosisloflanor
exialnervosa?
Answer:
Fatigue
Secondarylamenorrhea
, Q:lWhichlinformationlwilllthelnurselincludelwhenlprovidingleducationltolthelfamilyloflanlado
lescentlwholwaslrecentlyldiagnosedlwithltypel2ldiabetes?
Answer:
Thelmostlimportantlinterventionslarelgoodlnutritionlandlportionlcontrol.
Q:lWhichlinitiallapproachlwouldlthelnurseluselforlanladolescentlwithlanorexialnervosalwholh
asllostl20llblinl6lweekslandlislverylthinlbutlislexcessivelylconcernedlaboutlbeingloverweight?
Answer:
Attemptingltolestablishlaltrustinglrelationshiplwithltheladolescent.
Q:lWhichlactionlwouldlthelnurseltakelnextlwhenlal78lyolclientlcomesltolthelhealthlcliniclpres
entinglwithlfatigue,landllaboratorylresultslindicatelalhematocritlofl32%landlhemoglobinlofl10.5l
g/dL?
Answer:
Conductlalcompletelnutritionallassessmentloflthelclient.
Q:lForlwhichlprescriptionlwouldlthelnurselseeklclarificationlwhenlreviewinglthelplanloflcarelf
orlthelgeriatriclclientlwithllesslthanladequatelnutritionallintake?
Answer:
Givelonelcanlofldietlsupplementlatl8lamlwithlbreakfastlandlatl4lpmlbeforeleveninglmeal.
Q:lForlwhichlagelgrouplwouldleducationlregardinglnutrition,lhealthylsnacks,landlfoodlchoices
lbelmostlimpactful?