MSK TEST QUESTIONS WITH ALL CORRECT ANSWERS

MSK TEST QUESTIONS WITH ALL CORRECT ANSWERS What factors reduce ROM? - Answer-Damage to cartilage or bone Large synovial effusions Loose bodies w/i joint cavity Joint subluxations Fibrous/bony ankylosis Contracture of the capsule Pain what are the 6 cardinal signs of MSK disease? - Answer-pain, redness, swelling, warmth, deformity and loss of function What is the most active joint in the body? - Answer-TMJ What are the 3 muscle groups of the shoulder? - Answer-Axiohumeral Axioscapular Scapulohumeral Axiohumeral muscle group consists of: - Answer-pecs + lats produce internal rotation of the shoulder Axioscapular muscle group consists of: - Answer-traps, rhomboids, SA, LS produce scapular rotation Scapulohumeral muscle group consists of: - Answer-Rotator cuff - Supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, subscapularis Rotates shoulder laterally, depresses and rotates head of humerus The cross arm test is for - Answer-the AC joint The drop arm test is for - Answer-the rotator cuff - supraspinatus External rotation lag test is for - Answer-Infra/supraspinatus and teres minor Internal rotation lag test is for - Answer-the subscapularis muscle Empty can test is for - Answer-supraspinatus tear Hawkins impingement sign is for - Answer-supraspinatus impingement Tenderness distal to the lateral epicondyle of the elbow is most likely - Answer-tennis elbow Tenderness to the medial epicondyle of the elbow is most likely - Answer-pitcher's/golfer's elbow Tinel's test is for - Answer-Carpal tunnel syndrome Phalen's test is for - Answer-Carpal tunnel syndrome Tenderness over the anatomical snuffbox is suspicious for - Answer-scaphoid fx Distal radius tenderness is suspicious for - Answer-Colle's fracture from a fall Finkelstein's Test is for - Answer-tenosynovitis of the extensor pollicis brevis and abductor pollicis tendons Tenderness over the PSIS is a sign of - Answer-ankylosing spondylitis Straight leg raise tests for - Answer-disc herniation FABER test stands for what? and it tests for" - Answer-flexion, abduction, external rotation - sacroiliac joint and hip pain Weakness w/ dorsiflexion of the great toe and ankle may indicate - Answer-L4 + L5 root dysfunction