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NR226 EXAM 3 SURGICAL QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS

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NR226 EXAM 3 SURGICAL QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS

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NR226 EXAM 3 SURGICAL QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS
What is surgery? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Any procedure performed on the human body that uses
instruments to alter tissue or organ integrity.



Where do surgeries occur? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Surgical suites



Ambulatory care settings



Clinics



Physician offices



List the 3 (three) phases of Perioperative Nursing Care
When They Begin and End - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Care given before (pre-operative)



Care given during (intra-operative)



Care given after (post-operative)



What is preoperative? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Begins when the decision to have surgery is made and
ends when the client is transferred to the OR table



What is Intra-operative? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Begins when the client is transferred to the OR table
and ends when the client is admitted to the PACU



What is post-operative? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Begins with the admission of the client to the PACU
and ends when the healing is complete

, Types of surgery - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Degree of Urgency



Degree of Risk



Extent of Surgery



What is emergency surger? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Necessary to preserve the client's life, body part, or
body function



List Some Risks For Surgical Procedures - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Major - involves a high degree of risk.



Minor - normally involves little risk.



Age - very young and elder clients are greater surgical risks than children and

adult.



General health- surgery is least risky when the client's general health is good.



Nutritional Status - required for normal tissue repair.



Medications - regular use of certain medications can increase surgical risk



Mental status - disorder that affect cognitive function



Why effective communication and maintaining a

professional relationship is so important in the preoperative phase? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Effective
Communication Is The Basis For An Effective Patient-Nurse Relationship

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