CH.1-5 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
AnnloandloJacklohavelobeenlopartnersloforloseveralloyears.loTheirlofirm,loAlo&loJloTax
loPreparation,lohaslobeenloverylosuccessful,loaslothelopairloagreeloonlomostlobusiness-
relatedloquestions.loOne
lodisagreement,lohowever,loconcernslothelolegalloformlooflotheirlobusiness.loForlothelopastlot
wo
loyears,loAnnlohaslotriedlotoloconvinceloJacklotoloincorporate.loShelobelieveslothatlothereloislon
olodownsidelotoloincorporatingloandloseesloonlylobenefits.loJacklostrongly
lodisagrees;lohelothinkslothatlothelobusinessloshouldloremainloalopartnershiploforever.lo
loFirst,lotake
loAnn'sloside,loandloexplainlothelopositivelosidelotoloincorporatinglothelobusiness.lo
loNext,lotakeloJack'sloside,loandlostatelotheloadvantageslotoloremainingloalopartnership.lo
loLastly,lowhatloinformationlowouldloyoulowantloifloyoulowereloaskedlotolomakelothelodecisionlo
forloAnnloandloJack?
Whichlooflothelofollowinglostatementsloarelotheloadvantagesloofloalopartnershiplocomparedlot
oloalocorporation?lo-loanswer---Lessloexpensivelotoloorganize.
-Lowerloincomelotaxes.
Whichlooflothelofollowinglostatementsloarelotheloadvantagesloofloalocorporationlocomparedlot
oloalopartnership?lo-loanswer---Ownerslohavelolimitedloliability.
-Longlolifelooflofirm.
-Ownershiploisloreadilylotransferable.
WhatloinformationlowouldloyoulowantloifloyoulowereloaskedlotolomakelothelodecisionloforloAnnl
oandloJack?lo-loanswer---Marital
statusloandlotaxlosituationloofloeachlopartner
-Expectationlooflothelolongevitylooflothelofirm
-Agelooflothelocurrentloowners
-loCurrentloplanlooflosuccession
-loRisklotolerancelooflotheloowners
-loExpectationlooflofuturelotaxlolawlochanges
-loCapitalloneedslooflothelofirm
-loGrowthloprospectslooflothelofirm
-loReasonsloforloeachlopartner'sloviewlooflothelopreferredloformloofloownership
Aslochieflofinancial
loofficer,loyouloareloresponsibeloforloweighinglothelofinancialloprosloandloconslooflothelomanyloi
nvestmentloopportunitieslodevelopedlobyloyour
locompany'sloresearchloandlodevelopmentlodivision.loYouloarelocurrentlyloevaluatinglotwoloc
ompetinglo15-yearloprojectslothatlodifferloinloseveralloways.loRelativelotoloyour
lofirm'slocurrentloEPS,lothelofirstloprojectloisloexpectedlotologenerateloabove-
, averageloEPSloduringlothelofirstlo5loyears,loaverageloEPSloduringlothelosecondlo5
loyears,andlothenlobelow-
averageloEPSloinlothelolastlo5loyears.loThelosecondloprojectloisloexpectedlotologenerate
lobelow-averageloEPSloduringlothelofirstlo5loyears,loaverageloEPSloinlothelosecondlo5
loyears,loandlothenlowell-above-average loEPSloinlothelolastlo5loyears.
Islothelochoiceloobviousloifloyouloexpectlothatlothelosecondloinvestmentlowillloresultloinloalolarg
erlooverallloearningsloincrease?lo-loanswer--No.loThelofirmlocanloearnloaloreturnloonlofundsloit
loreceives,lothereforelotheloreceiptlooflofundsloislopreferredlosoonerloratherlothanlolater.loThelo
firstloprojectlogeneratesloanloabove-averageloreturnloinlothelofirstlo5
loyears,lowhilelothelosecondloprojectlogenerateslobelow-
averageloreturnsloinlothelosameloperiod.
Givenlothelogoallooflothelofirm,lowhatloissueslowillloyouloconsiderlobeforelomakingloalofinal
lodecision?lo/loIssuesloyouloshouldloconsiderlobeforelomakingloalofinallodecisionloare:lo-
loanswer---timing,locashloflows,loandlorisk
Taxloliabilityloforlofirstloyearlo(exampleloonlocardlo7lobelow)lo-loanswer--
Findlo(Taxableloincomelo=lopretaxloordinaryloincomelo+locapitallogains)
andlothenlouselothatloanswerlotolofindlothelotaxloliabilitylofromlothelo'Corplotaxlorateloschedule'lo
datalotable
RossloCompany,loalomanufacturerloof
lopharmaceuticals,lohaslopretaxloordinaryloincomelooflo$500,000loandlohaslojustlosoldloanloa
ssetlopurchasedlotwoloyearsloagolowithloalorealizedlocapitallogainlooflo
$25,000.loUsinglothislotable,localculatelothelotaxloliabilityloforlothelocompanylothisloyear.lo-
loanswer--1.taxloincomelo=lo500klo+lo25klo=lo525k
2.loUsinglotable:lo525klo=lo$178,500lotaxloliability
MeridethloHarperlohasloinvested
lo$25,000loinloSouthwestloDevelopmentloCompany.loThelofirmlohaslorecentlylodeclaredloba
nkruptcyloandlohaslo$60,000loinlounpaidlodebts.loExplainlothelonaturelooflopayments,loif
loany,lobyloMeridethloinloeachlooflothelofollowinglosituations.
a.loSouthwestloDevelopmentloCompanyloisloalosoleloproprietorshiploownedlobyloMs.loHarpe
r.
b.loSouthwestloDevelopmentloCompanyloisloalo50-
50lopartnershiploofloMeridethloHarperloandloChristopherloBlack.
c.loSouthwestloDevelopmentloCompanyloisloalocorporation.lo-loanswer--
a.loMs.loHarperlohaslounlimited
loliability,lowhichlomeanslocreditorslocanloclaimloagainstloherlopersonalloassets.
b.loMs.loHarperlohaslounlimited
loliability,lowhichlomeanslocreditorslocanloclaimloagainstloherlopersonalloassets.
c.loMs.loHarperlohaslolimited
loliability,lowhichloguaranteeslothatloshelocannotloloselomorelothanlothe
lo$25,000losheloinvested.
ItloislotypicalloforloJaneloto
loplan,lomonitor,loandloassessloherlofinanciallopositionlousinglocashloflowslooverloalogiven