ATI COMPREHENSIVE EXIT EXAM
D D D
D(NGN ATI) VERIFIED
D D
DQUESTIONS AND D
DVORRECT ANSWERS D
DALREADY GRADED A +. D D D
1. Treat Dfirst Dany Dimmediate Dthreats Dto Da Dpatient's Dsurvival Dor Dsafety.
Ex. Dobstructed Dairway, Dloss Dof Dconsciousness, Dpsychological Depisode Dor Danxiety Dattack.
ABC's.
D
2. Next, Dtreat Dactual Dproblems. DEx. Dnausea, Dfull Dbowel Dor Dbladder, Dcomfort Dmeasures.
3. Then, Dtreat Drelatively Durgent Dactual Dor Dpotential Dproblems Dthat Dthe Dpatient Dor Dfamily
Ddoes Dnot Drecognize. DEx. DMonitoring Dfor Dpost-op Dcomplications, Danticipating Dteaching Dneeds
Dof Da Dpatient Dthat Dmay Dbe Dunaware Dof Dside Deffects Dof Dmeds.
4. Lastly, Dtreat Dactual Dor Dpotential Dproblems Dwhere Dhelp Dmay Dbe Dneeded Din Dthe Dfuture.
Ex DTeaching Dfor Dself-care Din Dthe Dhome.
Here Dare Dsome Dgreat Dprinciples Dto Dhelp Dyou Das Dyou Dprioritize:
,Systemic Dbefore Dlocal
Acute Dbefore Dchronic
D
Actual Dbefore Dpotential
D
D Listen Ddon't Dassume
Recognize Dfirst Dthen Dapply Dclinical Dknowledge
Maslow's DHierarchy Dof DNeeds:
D
Prioritize Daccording Dto DMaslow Dwith Dphysiological Dand Dsafety Dissues Dbefore Dpsychological
Desteem Dissues.
Variant Dangina D(Prinzmetal's Dangina)
Due Dto Da Dcoronary Dartery Dspasm, Doftening Doccurring Dduring Dperiods Dof Drest.
Unstable Dangina
Occurs Dwith Dexercise Dor Demotional Dstress, Dbut Dit Dincreases Din Doccurrence, Dseverity, Dand
Dduration Dover Dtime.
Stable Dangina
Occurs Dwith Dexercise Dor Demotional Dstress Dand Dis Drelieved Dby Drest Dor Dnitroglycerin
D(Nitrostat).
electrolyte Dimbalance Dmanifestations:
Dhypocakelmia--> Dflat DT Dwaves Don
DECG
hypercalcemia--> Ddecreased Ddeep Dtendon Dreflexes
(DTRs) Dhypocalcemia--> Dtetany
D
hyperkalemia--> Dtall Dpeaked DT Dwaves Don DECG
Addison's Ddisease
Decreased Daldosterone Dand Drenin
Hypothyroidism
Decreased Dtriiodothyronine D(T3) Dand Dthyroxine
,Cushing's
Ddisease
DElevated
Dcortisol
Diabetes DInsipidus D(DI)
DDecreased Durine Dspecific
Dgravity
Diabetes Dmelitus
Elevated Dglycosylated Dhemoglobin D(HbA1c)
Syndrome Dof DInappropriate DSecretion Dof DAntidiuretic DHormone
DIncreased Durine Dosmolality
Cataract
Progressive Dand Dpainless Dloss Dof Dvision
Angle-closure Dglaucoma
DRapid Donset Dof Delevated
DIOP
macular
Ddegeneration
DCentral Dloss Dof
Dvision
Open-angle Dgalucoma
DLoss Dof Dperipheral Dvision
Retinal Ddetachment
Sudden Dloss Dof Dvision Dwithout Dpain
Common Ddisease's
Dmanifestations DCholecystitis-->
DMurphy's Dsign
Pancreatitis--> DTurner's Dsign
Peptic DUlcer DDisease--> DUpper Depigastric Dpain D1-2 Dhours Dafter
, meals DAppendicits--> DPain Dat DMcBurney's Dpoint
D
Decorticate
D D D
D(NGN ATI) VERIFIED
D D
DQUESTIONS AND D
DVORRECT ANSWERS D
DALREADY GRADED A +. D D D
1. Treat Dfirst Dany Dimmediate Dthreats Dto Da Dpatient's Dsurvival Dor Dsafety.
Ex. Dobstructed Dairway, Dloss Dof Dconsciousness, Dpsychological Depisode Dor Danxiety Dattack.
ABC's.
D
2. Next, Dtreat Dactual Dproblems. DEx. Dnausea, Dfull Dbowel Dor Dbladder, Dcomfort Dmeasures.
3. Then, Dtreat Drelatively Durgent Dactual Dor Dpotential Dproblems Dthat Dthe Dpatient Dor Dfamily
Ddoes Dnot Drecognize. DEx. DMonitoring Dfor Dpost-op Dcomplications, Danticipating Dteaching Dneeds
Dof Da Dpatient Dthat Dmay Dbe Dunaware Dof Dside Deffects Dof Dmeds.
4. Lastly, Dtreat Dactual Dor Dpotential Dproblems Dwhere Dhelp Dmay Dbe Dneeded Din Dthe Dfuture.
Ex DTeaching Dfor Dself-care Din Dthe Dhome.
Here Dare Dsome Dgreat Dprinciples Dto Dhelp Dyou Das Dyou Dprioritize:
,Systemic Dbefore Dlocal
Acute Dbefore Dchronic
D
Actual Dbefore Dpotential
D
D Listen Ddon't Dassume
Recognize Dfirst Dthen Dapply Dclinical Dknowledge
Maslow's DHierarchy Dof DNeeds:
D
Prioritize Daccording Dto DMaslow Dwith Dphysiological Dand Dsafety Dissues Dbefore Dpsychological
Desteem Dissues.
Variant Dangina D(Prinzmetal's Dangina)
Due Dto Da Dcoronary Dartery Dspasm, Doftening Doccurring Dduring Dperiods Dof Drest.
Unstable Dangina
Occurs Dwith Dexercise Dor Demotional Dstress, Dbut Dit Dincreases Din Doccurrence, Dseverity, Dand
Dduration Dover Dtime.
Stable Dangina
Occurs Dwith Dexercise Dor Demotional Dstress Dand Dis Drelieved Dby Drest Dor Dnitroglycerin
D(Nitrostat).
electrolyte Dimbalance Dmanifestations:
Dhypocakelmia--> Dflat DT Dwaves Don
DECG
hypercalcemia--> Ddecreased Ddeep Dtendon Dreflexes
(DTRs) Dhypocalcemia--> Dtetany
D
hyperkalemia--> Dtall Dpeaked DT Dwaves Don DECG
Addison's Ddisease
Decreased Daldosterone Dand Drenin
Hypothyroidism
Decreased Dtriiodothyronine D(T3) Dand Dthyroxine
,Cushing's
Ddisease
DElevated
Dcortisol
Diabetes DInsipidus D(DI)
DDecreased Durine Dspecific
Dgravity
Diabetes Dmelitus
Elevated Dglycosylated Dhemoglobin D(HbA1c)
Syndrome Dof DInappropriate DSecretion Dof DAntidiuretic DHormone
DIncreased Durine Dosmolality
Cataract
Progressive Dand Dpainless Dloss Dof Dvision
Angle-closure Dglaucoma
DRapid Donset Dof Delevated
DIOP
macular
Ddegeneration
DCentral Dloss Dof
Dvision
Open-angle Dgalucoma
DLoss Dof Dperipheral Dvision
Retinal Ddetachment
Sudden Dloss Dof Dvision Dwithout Dpain
Common Ddisease's
Dmanifestations DCholecystitis-->
DMurphy's Dsign
Pancreatitis--> DTurner's Dsign
Peptic DUlcer DDisease--> DUpper Depigastric Dpain D1-2 Dhours Dafter
, meals DAppendicits--> DPain Dat DMcBurney's Dpoint
D
Decorticate
