Test bank oral pathology dental hygienist 7th ed 2023 updated exam rated 100 pass highscore exam chapter1 chapter 10

TESTnBANKnFORnORALnPATHOLOGYnFORnTHEnDENTALnHYGIENISTn7THnEDITIONnBYnIBSEN

TEST BANK ORAL PATHOLOGY DENTAL HYGIENIST 7TH Ed 2023 UPDATED
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EXAM RATED 100% PASS HIGHSCORE EXAM!!! {CHAPTER 1- CHAPTER 10}
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Chapter 01: Introduction to Preliminary Diagnosis of Oral Lesions
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Ibsen: Oral Pathology for the Dental Hygienist, 7th Edition
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MULTIPLEnCHOICE

1. Whichndescriptiventermnisndescribednasnansegmentnthatnisnpartnofnthenwhole?
a. Bulla
b. Vesicle
c. Lobule
d. Pustule



ANS:nC
Anlobulenisndescribednasnansegmentnornlobenthatnisnpartnofnanwhole.nAnbullanisnanlarge,nelevatednle
sionnthatncontainsnserousnfluidnandnmaynlooknlikenanblister.nAnvesiclenisnansmall,nelevatednlesion
nthatncontainsnserousnfluid.nPustulesnarencircumscribednelevationsncontainingnpus.




REF:nVocabulary,nClinicalnofnSoftnTissuenLesions,npagen1 OBJ:n1

2. Anlesionnwithnansessilenbasenisndescribednas
a. annulcer.
b. stemlike.
c. pedunculated.
d. flatnandnbroad.



ANS:nD
Sessilendescribesnthenbasenofnanlesionnthatnisnflatnandnbroad.nAnnulcernisnanbreakninnthensurfacene
pithelium.nAnstemlikenlesionnisnreferredntonasnNURSINGKING.COMpedunculated.nAnped
unculatednlesionnisnstemlikenornstalk-basedn(similarntonanmushroom).

REF:nVocabulary,nClinicalnAppearancenofnSoftnTissuenLesions,npagen1n
OBJ:n1

3. Whichnconditionnisnnotndiagnosednthroughnclinicalnappearance?
a. Mandibularntori
b. Fordycengranules
c. Blacknhairyntongue
d. Compoundnodontoma




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,TESTnBANKnFORnORALnPATHOLOGYnFORnTHEnDENTALnHYGIENISTn7THnEDITIONnBYnIBSEN



ANS:nD
Thencompoundnodontomanisninitiallynidentifiednradiographicallynasnanradiopaquenareaninnwhichnt
oothnstructurencannbenidentified.nNonclinicalncomponentnexists.nMandibularntorinarenidentifiedncl
inicallynasnareasnofnexostosisnonnthenlingualnaspectsnofnmandibularnpremolars.nFordycengranulesn
arenyellownclustersnofnectopicnsebaceousnglandsndiagnosednthroughnclinicalnappearance.nBlackn
hairyntonguenisndiagnosednclinically.nThenfiliformnpapillaenonnthendorsalntonguenelongatenandnbe
comenbrownnornblack.nCausesnincludentobacco,nalcohol,nhydrogennperoxide,nchemicalnrinses,nan
tibiotics,nandnantacids.

REF:nRadiographicnDiagnosis,npagen9 OBJ:n3

4. Anothernnamenforngeographicntonguenis
a. mediannrhomboidnglossitis.
b. benignnmigratorynglossitis.
c. fissuredntongue.
d. blacknhairyntongue.



ANS:nB
Benignnmigratorynglossitisnisnanothernnamenforngeographicntongue.nResearchnsuggestsnthatnmedi
annrhomboidnglossitisnisnassociatednwithnanchronicnfungalninfectionnfromnCandidanalbicans.nSo
metimesnthenconditionnresolvesnwithnantifungalntherapy.nFissuredntonguenisnseenninn5%nofnthenpo
pulation.n Itnisnanvariantnofnnormal.nGeneticnfactorsnarentypicallynassociatednwithnthencondition.nBl
acknhairyntonguenisncausednbynanreactionntonchemicals,ntobacco,nhydrogennperoxide,nornantacids.n
Thenfiliformnpapillaenonnthendorsalntonguenbecomenelongatednandnarendarknbrownntonblack.

REF:nGeographicnTongue,npagen24 OBJ:n7

5. Thisnbonynhardnstructureninnthenmidlinenofnthenhardnpalatenisngeneticninnoriginnandninheritedninnanna
utosomalndominantnmanner.nThendiagnosisnisnmadenthroughnclinicalnappearance.nWhich
conditionnisnsuspected?




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,TESTnBANKnFORnORALnPATHOLOGYnFORnTHEnDENTALnHYGIENISTn7THnEDITIONnBYnIBSEN

a. Palatalncyst
b. Torusnpalatinus
c. Mixedntumor
d. Ranula



ANS:nB
Antorusnpalatinusnisndevelopmentalnandnbonynhardnandnisnfoundnonnthenmidlinenofnthenpalate.nDia
gnosisnisnmadenonnthenbasisnofnclinicalnappearance.nAnpalatalncystnappearsnradiolucentnonnanradio
graphicnexaminationnandnisnnotndiagnosednthroughnclinicalnappearance.nAnmixedntumornornpleom
orphicnadenomanisnanbenignntumornofnsalivarynglandnorigin,nfoundnunilaterallynoffnthenmidlinenofn
thenhardnpalate.nItnisncomposednofntumorntissuenthatnisnnotnbonynhardntonpalpation.
Ranulanisnantermnusednfornanmucocele-
likenlesionnthatnformsnunilaterallynonnthenfloornofnthenmouth.

REF:nTorusnPalatinus,npagen21 OBJ:n4

6. Thengray-
whitenopalescentnfilmnseennonnthenbuccalnmucosanofn85%nofnblacknadultsnisnanvariantnofnnormalnt
hatnrequiresnnontreatmentnandnisntermedna.nlineanalba.
b. leukoedema.
c. leukoplakia.
d. whitenspongennevus.



ANS:nB
Leukoedemanisnandiffusenopalescencenmostncommonlynseennonnthenbuccalnmucosaninnblack
individuals.nLineanalbanisnan“whitenline”nthatnextendsnanteroposteriorlynonnthenbuccalnmucosanal
ongnthenocclusalnplane.nItnisnmostnprominentninnpatientsnwhonhavenanclenchingnorngrindingnhabit.
nLeukoplakianisnanclinicalntermnfornanwhitenlesion,nthencausenofnwhichnisnunknown.nWhitensponge

nnevusnisnangeneticn(autosomalndominant)ntrait.nClinically,nitnisncharacterizednbynansoftnwhite,nfol

dedn(orncorrugated)noralnmucosa.nAnthicknlayernofnkeratinnproducesnthenwhitening.

REF:nLeukoedema,npagen23 OBJ:n8

7. Whichnconditionnmostnlikelynrespondsntontherapeuticndiagnosis?
a. Angularncheilitis
b. Amelogenesisnimperfecta
c. Pagetndisease
d. Stafnenbonencyst



ANS:nA
Angularncheilitisnmostncommonlynrespondsntonantifungalntherapynoncennutritionalndeficienciesnh
avenbeennrulednout.nAmelogenesisnimperfectanisnangeneticnconditionnassociatednwithnabnormalnde
velopmentnofnthenenamel.nPagetndiseasenisnanchronicnmetabolicnbonendisease.nAnhighly



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, TESTnBANKnFORnORALnPATHOLOGYnFORnTHEnDENTALnHYGIENISTn7THnEDITIONnBYnIBSEN

elevatednserumnalkalinenphosphatasenlevelncontributesnsignificaNURSINGKING.COMnntl
yntonthendiagnosis.nAnStafnenbonencystnisndeterminednthroughnsurgicalndiagnosisninnwhichnentr
appednsalivarynglandntissuenisnidentified.

REF:nTherapeuticnDiagnosis,npagen18 OBJ:n3

8. Thengingivalnenlargementninnthisnpatientnwasncausednbynancalciumnchannelnblocker.nWhichn
medicationnisnthenlikelyncause?




a. Dilantin
b. Nifedipine
c. Quinidine
d. Clozapine


ANS:nB
Nifedipinenisnancalciumnchannelnblocker.nDilantinnisnannanticonvulsantnusedntonpreventnornc
ontrolnseizures.nQuinidinenisnannantiarrhythmicnagentnusedntontreatncardiacnarrhythmias.nCl
ozapinenisnannantipsychoticnusedninnthenmanagementnofnpsychoticnsymptomsninnschizophr
enia.

REF:nHistoricalnDiagnosis,nFig.n1.38,npagen17 OBJ:n3

9. Radiographicnfeatures,nincludingncotton-
woolnradiopacitiesnandnhypercementosis,narenespeciallynhelpfulninnthendiagnosisnofna.nP
agetndisease.
b. dentinogenesisnimperfecta.
c. anemia.
d. diabetes.



ANS:nA
Pagetndiseasenisnanchronicnmetabolicnbonendisease.nRadiographically,ncotton-
woolnradiopacitiesnandnhypercementosisnarencharacteristicnfeatures.nDentinogenesisnimperfectani
snangeneticnconditionninvolvingnandefectninnthendevelopmentnofndentin.nAnemia,nandecreaseninnredn
bloodncells,nrequiresnbloodntestsntondeterminenthenetiologicnfactors.nDiabetesnisnanchronicndisorde
rnofncarbohydratenmetabolismncharacterizednbynabnormallynhighnbloodnglucosenlevels.



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