UVU questions with verified answers
The Nervous System Correct Answer ✔✔-- brain, spinal cord, nerves
- detects and interprets sensation, controls movements, physiological,
and intellectual functions.
The Respiratory System Correct Answer ✔✔--Brings oxygen into the
body. Gets rid of carbon dioxide.
-exchanges gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide) between the blood and
the air. regulates blood acid-base (pH) balance.
The Endocrine System Correct Answer ✔✔--Consists of glands that
control many of the body's activities by producing hormones.
-regulates metabolism, growth, reproduction, and many other functions
by producing hormones.
-Production of hormones in order to regulate a wide variety of bodily
functions (e.g., menstrual cycle, sugar levels, etc.)
The Digestive System Correct Answer ✔✔--Breaks down food into
absorbable units that enter the blood for distribution to body cells.
-performs the mechanical and chemical processes of digestion of food,
absorption of nutrients, and elimination of wastes. assists the immune
system by destroying some pathogens and forming a barrier against
foreign materials.
-Mechanical and chemical degradation of food with purpose of
absorbing into the body and using as energy
, The Muscular System Correct Answer ✔✔--Consists of skeletal muscles,
tendons that connect muscles to bones, and ligaments that attach bones
together to form joint
-Movement, support, protection, heat generation, and blood circulation.
The Integumentary System Correct Answer ✔✔--skin, hair, nails, sweat
glands, sebaceous glands
-Physical protection of the body surface, sensory reception, vitamin
synthesis
-Protects the body, regulates body temperature, prevents water loss,
produces vitamin D
The Lymphatic System Correct Answer ✔✔--Defense against infection
and disease
-removes foreign substances from blood and lymph, maintains tissue
fluid balance, aids fat absorption, provides defense against pathogens,
the formation of white blood cells.
-Draining of excess tissue fluid, immune defense of the body
The Cardiovascular System Correct Answer ✔✔--Blood vessels transport
blood, which carries oxygen, carbon dioxide, nutrients, wastes, etc. The
heart pumps blood.
-carries blood and regulates the blood supply, transports nutrients, waste
products, hormones, and gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide) throughout
the body, regulates blood pressure.