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Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE Economics B Advanced PAPER 2: Competing in the global economy QP MAY 2024

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Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE Economics B Advanced PAPER 2: Competing in the global economy QP MAY 2024

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Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE Economics B Advanced PAPER 2: Competing in the global
economy QP MAY 2024

[Document subtitle]




[Author name] [Date] [Course title]

, Please check the examination details below before entering your candidate information

Candidate surname Other names


Centre Number Candidate Number




Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE
Monday 20 May 2024
reference 9EB0/02
Afternoon (Time: 2 hours) Paper

Economics B 



Advanced
PAPER 2: Competing in the global economy

You do not need any other materials. Total Marks




Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE Economics B Advanced PAPER 2: Competing in the global
economy QP MAY 2024
Instructions
• Use black ink or ball-point pen.
• Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,
• centre number and candidate number.
• Answer all questions.
Answer the questions in the spaces provided
– there may be more space than you need.
Information
• The total mark for this paper is 100.
• The marks for each question are shown in brackets

• – use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.
Calculators may be used.

Advice
• Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.
• Try to answer every question.
• Check your answers if you have time at the end.




Turn over


P80958A
©2024 Pearson Education Ltd.
*P80958A0128*
F:1/1/1/

, Answer ALL questions.

SECTION A




DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA
Read the following extracts (A to E) before answering Question 1.

Write your answers in the spaces provided.

Extract A

Trade Union Congress report on inflation

Inflation in 2023 has not been driven by pay, it was driven by energy and overseas
commodity price shocks. While workers and their unions sought to protect themselves
with higher wages, they are not driving price rises. But even though inflation originated
from higher costs on international markets, the government has focused on measures 5
that seek to reduce demand in the economy.

The Bank of England’s response has been to rapidly raise interest rates from 0.1% to
5.25%. This approach hits some groups far harder than others. Costs have increased




DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA
rapidly for households with unsecured debt, people renting properties, those with
outstanding mortgage payments and firms relying on credit. Bank and energy company 10
profits, city bonuses and salaries for certain professional and business services have risen.
(Source: adapted from https://www.tuc.org.uk/research-analysis/reports/workers-are-not-
blame-cost-living-crisis)


Extract B

Food poverty and health

In June 2023, a School And Public Health Nurses Association (SAPHNA) report found a
deterioration in children’s health due to a rise in the cost of food. The Vice-Chair of the
Local Government Association’s Community Wellbeing Board said:

“These findings are deeply concerning and show that a rise in the cost of living is having 5
harmful effects on children’s health. Food inflation is at its highest for almost 50 years and
this is hitting the poorest households hardest. If a child has a free school meal, that will DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA
save their family £500 a year. This is now more important than ever.”

In October 2023, the Deputy Conservative Party Chair, Lee Anderson, claimed that “there
is no poverty in Britain”. Mr Anderson said that he “doesn’t believe” in “poverty nonsense” 10
and that the UK “is not an impoverished island”.
(Source: adapted from https://www.local.gov.uk/about/news/concerning-food-inflation-rise-
impacts-childrens-health-lga-responds-saphna-report and https://www.independent.co.uk/
tv/news/lee-anderson-poverty-tory-conference-b2423960.html)




2
*P80958A0228* 

, Extract C

Child Poverty in 2023
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Education is starting to be seen as a luxury, as the costs associated with getting a child to
school and successfully engaging in education become too much. Many households are
going without heating or washing due to the significant costs of doing so. This is leaving
children without basic levels of hygiene and wellbeing, with many living in cold, damp 5
homes. They cannot afford the basic standard of physical care required to make their
attendance in education possible, let alone the essential resources required to travel to their
education settings, or access learning online and at home.
(Source: adapted from https://buttleuk.org/news/news-list/state-of-child-poverty-2023/)


Extract D

The index for bread prices in the United Kingdom from 2018 to 2023

Average price
Year white sliced bread Index
(800 g)
DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA




2018 £1.05 100

2019 £1.07 102

2020 £1.05 100

2021 £1.06 101

2022 £1.20 114

2023 £1.36

(Source: adapted from https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/inflationandpriceindices/
timeseries/czoh/mm23)
DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA




3


*P80958A0328*

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