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WGU D311 MICROBIOLOGY WITH LAB 2024 PA EXAMINATION PRACTICE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE

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Which class of cells most often contain extrachromosomal DNA found in plasmids? - ANS Prokaryotic What is the significance of the molecule that makes up the bilayer formed in the plasma membrane of most bacterial and eukaryotic cells? - ANS Phospholipids help maintain hydrophobic and hydrophilic environments. Which microorganisms produce dermatophytes that can cause skin infections, such as athlete's foot and ringworm? - ANS Fungi Which microorganisms can produce human pathogens that spread via microsporidia? - ANS Fungi Why are archaea considered prokaryotic organisms? - ANS Their cells do not contain a nucleus. Why is MRSA more pathogenic than other strains of Staphylococcus aureus? - ANS MRSA has increased antibiotic resistance. A patient recently had an outpatient surgical procedure. After a few days at home, they noticed swelling and redness at their incision site. How would this infection be classified? - ANS Iatrogenic Which viral virulence factor requires adjustments to the influenza vaccine annually? - ANS Antigenic variation Which pair of enzymes are produced by some bacteria that causes the clotting of blood to protect the bacteria in the bloodstream, then a digestion of the clots to allow the bacteria to spread? - ANS Coagulase and kinase How does coinfection of a single cell by multiple strains of a virus increase it's pathogenicity? - ANS Coinfection provides the opportunity for an antigenic shift. Canned food is heated and sealed in sterile containers to provide a longer shelf life and prevent spoilage. Improper canning results in the growth of microorganisms, which may result in food containers that swell and explode.

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K
C
WGU D311 MICROBIOLOGY
LO
WITH LAB 2024 PA
EXAMINATION PRACTICE
YC
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
D

DETAILED ANSWERS LATEST
U


UPDATE
ST

, Which class of cells most often contain extrachromosomal DNA found in plasmids? -
ANS Prokaryotic

What is the significance of the molecule that makes up the bilayer formed in the plasma
membrane of most bacterial and eukaryotic cells? - ANS Phospholipids help maintain
hydrophobic and hydrophilic environments.




K
Which microorganisms produce dermatophytes that can cause skin infections, such as
athlete's foot and ringworm? - ANS Fungi




C
Which microorganisms can produce human pathogens that spread via microsporidia? -
ANS Fungi




LO
Why are archaea considered prokaryotic organisms? - ANS Their cells do not contain
a nucleus.

Why is MRSA more pathogenic than other strains of Staphylococcus aureus? - ANS
YC
MRSA has increased antibiotic resistance.

A patient recently had an outpatient surgical procedure. After a few days at home, they
noticed swelling and redness at their incision site. How would this infection be
classified? - ANS Iatrogenic
D


Which viral virulence factor requires adjustments to the influenza vaccine annually? -
U


ANS Antigenic variation

Which pair of enzymes are produced by some bacteria that causes the clotting of blood
ST




to protect the bacteria in the bloodstream, then a digestion of the clots to allow the
bacteria to spread? - ANS Coagulase and kinase

How does coinfection of a single cell by multiple strains of a virus increase it's
pathogenicity? - ANS Coinfection provides the opportunity for an antigenic shift.

Canned food is heated and sealed in sterile containers to provide a longer shelf life and
prevent spoilage. Improper canning results in the growth of microorganisms, which may
result in food containers that swell and explode.

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