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Aperture - ✔✔Size of the opening in a lens
Shutter Speed - ✔✔How fast the shutter opens and closes
ISO - ✔✔How sensitive the camera sensor is to light
Depth of Field - ✔✔Term that refers to how much of the image is in focus
High Dynamic Range (HDR) - ✔✔Several photos of the same scene taken
at different exposures
Bokeh - ✔✔The blur or orbs created when lights or backgrounds are out of
focus in an image
Al Servo or Continuous Focus - ✔✔the autofocus system will continue
focusing until you take the photo, so the subject is still sharp, even if they
move. This camera setting is essential to understand for photographing
moving objects
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, Exposure - ✔✔How light or dark an image is and is controlled through
aperture, shutter speed and ISO
Histogram - ✔✔Is a chart that depicts how many light and dark pixels are in
an image. If the chart peaks towards the left, the image has a lot of dark
hues. If the chart peaks to the right, the image has a lot of light hues. If
those peaks are cut off at the edges, the image is underexposed (on the
left edge) or overexposed (on the right edge)
Long Exposure - ✔✔Is an image that has been exposed for a long time, or
uses a long shutter speed. This technique is useful for shooting still objects
in low light, or rendering moving objects into an artistic blur
Hot Shoe - ✔✔Is the slot at the top of a camera for adding accessories, like
a speed light or flash
Manual Mode - ✔✔You choose the aperture, shutter speed and ISO, and
those choices affect how light or dark the image is
Noise - ✔✔Is simply little flecks in an image, also sometimes called grain.
Images taken at high ISOs have a lot of noise, so it's best to use the lowest
ISO you can for the amount of light in the scene
Rule of Thirds - ✔✔This compositional rule suggests imagining the image
has been divided into three parts both horizontally and vertically. Often the
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