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EOC5 questions and correct solutions

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EOC5 questions and correct solutions EOC5 questions and correct solutions EOC5 questions and correct solutions EOC5 questions and correct solutions EOC5 questions and correct solutions EOC5 questions and correct solutions EOC5 questions and correct solutions EOC5 questions and correct solutions EOC5 questions and correct solutions EOC5 questions and correct solutions EOC5 questions and correct solutions EOC5 questions and correct solutions

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EOC5
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bbq0ft
,o ,o ,o




1. Suppose a country has a money demand function ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o a. 8
(5@5w
,o Ch
)^e5rQ
e=
k5is
X5aLc,onstantparameter.The moneysup- ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o b. lower
ply grows by 12 percent per year, and real income
,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o c. 5I=1k/5iX
s:in-
grows by 4 percent per year.
,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o versely related to
,o ,o ,o




velocity, i.e., the
,o ,o ,o




a. What is the average inflation rate? ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o more money peo-
,o ,o ,o




pleholdforagivenr
,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




b. If real income growth were higher,inflation wouldbe
,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o eal income, the
,o ,o




. smaller velocity
,o ,o




is,and vice versa.
,o ,o ,o ,o




c. What is the relationship between the parameter ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




kand the velocity of money?
,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o d. Theinflationrate ,o ,o ,o




would increase. ,o




d. Suppose that instead of a constant money ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




demandfunction, the velocity of money in this
,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




economy was growing steadily due to financial
,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




innovation. Assum-ing everything else was
,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




unchanged, how would that affect the inflation rate?
,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




2. Suppose that the money demand function takes a. g ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




theform
,o ,o b. 5i
(5@5C)^5Q=5?(5V,5L)=5L/55V c. it will be con- ,o ,o ,o




where 5iV
s the nominal interest rate, and 5iL
s the real
,o stant ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




output (income).
,o d. A one-time
,o ,o




increase in the ,o ,o ,o




a. If output grows at a rate of g, and the nominal
,o nominal interest ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




interestrateisconstant,the demandforrealbalanceswil rate will cause a
,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




l grow at a rate of
,o . ,o one- ,o ,o ,o ,o




timeincreasein ,o ,o




b. What is the velocity of money in this economy? velocity, but it will
,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




not affect the ,o ,o ,o




c. If inflation and nominal interest rates are constant,at growth rate of ve-
,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




what rate, if any, will velocity grow?
,o ,o locity. ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




e. 5
d. How will a permanent (once-and-for-all) increase ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




inthe level of interest rates affect the level and growth
,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




rate of velocity?
,o ,o ,o




e. For the central bank to achieve a long-run target
,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




1/5 ,o ,o

, EOC5
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bbq0ft
,o ,o ,o




inflation rate of 5at ,what rate must the money ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




supplygrow?
,o ,o




3. A newspaper article once reported that the U.S.econ-
,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o a. they wish to en- ,o ,o ,o




omy was experiencing a low rate of inflation. It said that
,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o sure that the real
,o ,o ,o ,o




"low inflation has a downside: 45 million recipi-
,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o valueoftheseben-
,o ,o ,o ,o




entsofSocialSecurityandotherbenefitswillseetheirche
,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o efits is constant
,o ,o ,o




cks go up by just 2.8% next year."
,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o over time.
,o ,o




a. Policymakers link increases in Social Security b. No,as long ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




andother benefits to inflation because
,o ,o as inflation is ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




measured correct- ,o




b. Isthesmallincreaseinbenefitsa"downside"oflowinfl ly, Social
,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




ation, as the article suggested? ,o Securitybeneficiar ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




ies' pur-chasing ,o ,o




power willnot ,o ,o ,o




change. ,o




4. During World War II, both Germany and England ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




hadplans for a paper weapon.They each printed the
,o ,o Menu and shoe- ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




oth-er's currency, with the intention of dropping large leather costs
,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




quantities by airplane, thereby increasing each oth-
,o would rise. ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




er's money supply.
,o ,o ,o




Hyperinflation
Select all of the following reasons that might ,o could ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




havemade this an effective weapon.
,o ,o underminethe ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




-- A fall in spending would push the economy
,o ,o ,o public's ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




intorecession.
,o ,o confidence in ,o ,o




-- Menu and shoeleather costs would rise.
,o theeconomy. ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




-- Support for the opposing country would rise.
,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




-- Hyperinflation could undermine the public's confi-
,o Relative prices ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




dence in the economy.
,o ,o would ,o ,o




-- Relative prices would become more variable.
,o become more ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




variable. ,o




5. Select the cost of inflation that best describes,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




eachscenario.
,o ,o




Because inflation has risen, a clothing company de- ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o manu costs ,o




cides to issue a new catalog monthlyinstead of quar-
,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o ,o




terly.
,o




2/5 ,o ,o

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