MED/SURG FINAL: ATI QUESTIONS & MODULE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS UPDATED2024/2025ALL ANSWERS 100% CORRECT DETAILEDBESTGRADED A+ FOR SUCCESS

MED/SURG FINAL: ATI QUESTIONS&MODULEQUESTIONS AND ANSWERS UPDATED2024/2025ALL ANSWERS 100% CORRECT DETAILEDBESTGRADED A+ FOR SUCCESSA nurse is providing teaching for a client who has a new diagnosis of dumpingsyndrome following gastric surgery. Which of the following should be includedintheteaching? A. Eat three moderate-sized meals a day. B. Drink at least one glass of water with each meal. C. Eat a bedtime snack that contains a milk product. D. Increase protein in the diet - CORRECT ANSWERS D A nurse is completing discharge teaching for a client who has an infection duetoHelicobacter pylori (H. pylori). Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding of the teaching? A. "I will continue my prescription for corticosteroids." B. "I will schedule a CT scan to monitor improvement." C. "I will take a combination of medications for treatment." D. "I will have my throat swabbed to recheck for this bacteria. - CORRECTANSWERS C A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has a new prescriptionfor aluminum hydroxide (Amphojel). The nurse should advise the client to ONLYSTUDENTS STORE 2025 ALL THEBESTONLYSTUDENTS STORE 2 DONOTCOPYA. take the medication with food. B. monitor for diarrhea. C. wait 1 to 2 hr before taking other oral medications. D. maintain a low-fiber diet. - CORRECT ANSWERS C A nurse is planning care for a client who has a small bowel instruction and anasogastric (NG) tube in place. Which of the following nursing interventions shouldbe included in the plan of care? (Select all that apply.) A. Subtract the NG drainage from the client's output. B. Irrigate the NG tube every 8 hr. C. Assess bowel sounds. D. Provide oral hygiene every 2 hr. E. Clamp the NG tube during ambulation. - CORRECT ANSWERS C, D, EA nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who is postoperative followingopen cholecystectomy with T-tube placement. Which of the following instructionsshould the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.) A. Take baths rather than showers. B. Clamp T-tube for 1 to 2 hr before and after meals. C. Keep the drainage system above the level of the gallbladder. D. Expect to have constipation. E. Empty drainage bag every 8 hr. - CORRECT ANSWERS B, E ONLYSTUDENTS STORE 2025 ALL THEBESTONLYSTUDENTS STORE 3 DONOTCOPYA nurse is reviewing nutrition teaching for a client who has cholecystitis. Whichof thefollowing food choices can trigger cholecystitis? A. Brownie with nuts B. Bowl of mixed fruit C. Grilled turkey D. Baked potato - CORRECT ANSWERS A A nurse is completing preoperative teaching for a client who will undergo a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Which of the following should be included intheteaching? A. "The scope will be passed through your rectum." B. "You may have shoulder pain after surgery." C. "The T-tube will remain in place for 1 to 2 weeks." D. "You should limit how often you walk for 1 to 2 weeks." - CORRECT ANSWERSB A nurse is completing an assessment of a client who has a gastric ulcer. Whichof the following are expected findings? (Select all that apply.) A. Client reports pain relieved by eating. B. Client states that pain often occurs at night. C. Client reports a sensation of bloating. D. Client states that pain occurs 1⁄2 to 1 hr after a meal. ONLYSTUDENTS STORE 2025 ALL THEBESTONLYSTUDENTS STORE 4 DONOTCOPYE. Client experiences pain upon palpation of the epigastric region. - CORRECTANSWERS C, D, E A nurse is completing discharge teaching with a client who has Crohn's disease. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?A. Decrease intake of calorie‐dense foods. B. Drink canned protein supplements. C. Increase intake of high fiber foods. D. Take a bulk‐forming laxative daily. - CORRECT ANSWERS B A nurse in a clinic is teaching a client who has ulcerative colitis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates understandingof theteaching? A. "I will plan to limit fiber in my diet." B. "I will restrict fluid intake during meals." C."I will switch to black tea instead of drinking coffee." D."I will try to eat three moderate to large meals a day." - CORRECT ANSWERSAA nurse is completing the admission assessment of a client who has acute pancreatitis. Which of the following findings is the priority to be reported to the provider? ONLYSTUDENTS STORE 2025 ALL THEBESTONLYSTUDENTS STORE 5 DONOTCOPYA. History of cholelithiasis B. Serum amylase levels three times greater than the expected value C. Client report of severe pain radiating to the back that is rated at an "8" D. Hand spasms present when blood pressure is checked - CORRECT ANSWERSD A nurse is preparing to administer pancrelipase (Viokase) to a client who has pancreatitis. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing action? A. Administer medication 30 min after a snack. B. Offer a glass of water following medication administration. C. Administer the medication 30 min before meals. D. Sprinkle the contents on peanut butter. - CORRECT ANSWERS BWhat is the cause of a 'non-mechanical' bowel obstruction? A. A tumor or twisting of the bowel. B. Constipation. C. General anesthesia, narcotics, and handling of the bowel during surgery. D. Adhesions - CORRECT ANSWERS C